(1) Defend Zipingpu to the death. After the earthquake, the leaders of the Ministry of Water Resources quickly rushed to the front line for command. Director Leng Gang led a team to Zipingpu Reservoir to investigate the dangerous situation. In the evening, he worked out a dam protection plan with Deputy Director Yongxiang, leaders of the Ministry of Water Resources and experts, and implemented measures to eliminate the threat of floods to Chengdu. In addition, the province quickly mobilized 45 flood control assault boats and operators. In the early morning of May 14, the water rescue channel from Zipingpu reservoir area to Yingxiu was first opened, and more than 20,000 rescue and medical personnel were transported to Wenchuan, more than 50 tons of medicines and materials were rushed, and more than 20,000 people were transported to the wounded and affected people.

(2) Safe, scientific and rapid disposal of the dammed lake. By adopting the method of "blowing when appropriate, digging when appropriate, and flushing when appropriate", 78 places such as Tangjiashan and Xiaojiaqiao have been eliminated, and the danger of Guantan and Shibangou 17 has been basically eliminated, and the danger of Yingyan has been reduced. Eight places, including Ganhekou, are studying measures to eliminate dangerous situations. The Tangjiashan dammed lake, which is the most serious threat, the most difficult to remove danger and the most concerned at home and abroad, has successfully removed danger, creating a miracle in the disposal of large dammed lakes in the world. The national highway 2 13 Du Wen lifeline was successfully blocked, and the superior leaders praised the water conservancy personnel for their hard and beautiful fight in the battle of "decisive battle to conquer the world problems".

(three) emergency elimination of earthquake damage to water conservancy projects. The first is to fully investigate the danger. More than 3,000 water conservancy professionals from the province's water conservancy system, together with the Ministry of Water Resources, organized Sichuan Tibet Aid Team to carry out dragnet investigation, and found out the damage of earthquake-damaged reservoirs in the province in the shortest time. The second is to establish a responsibility mechanism, and implement the administrative responsible person, technical responsible person and monitoring responsible person station by station for earthquake-damaged reservoirs and hydropower stations, and publicize them in Sichuan Daily. Third, the emergency plan has been implemented. In view of the large-scale and dangerous situation of earthquake-damaged reservoirs, local governments have been instructed to formulate emergency plans for downstream mass transfer in time and implement forecasting and early warning measures. For some high-risk, dangerous reservoirs and reservoirs with important locations, emergency alarm plans have been formulated, and pre-planned transfer route cards and posters of "What to do if reservoirs break their banks" have been distributed to guide the masses to avoid danger safely. The disaster avoidance drills in Zhongjiang and Pengzhou were carefully organized, which provided a model for flood control of earthquake-damaged reservoirs and disaster avoidance for the masses. At the request of the provincial water resources department, various localities also organized and carried out hedging drills, which improved their actual combat capability. Fourth, emergency water discharge to reduce the danger. All the reservoirs damaged by the earthquake were operated at reduced water level, of which more than 2 10 were reduced to dead water level, and all 69 reservoirs in danger of dam failure were emptied. Fifth, pay close attention to emergency rescue, dispatch 18 on-site design team and 1 design guidance team, carry out rescue plan design for earthquake-damaged reservoirs with more than 3,000 local water conservancy technicians, and organize rescue forces inside and outside the province 1000 people. At present, all earthquake-damaged reservoirs and hydropower stations have completed rescue tasks as planned. 633 embankments damaged by the earthquake were completed urgently, accounting for 90% of the total. During the heavy rainfall in July and August, there was no new serious danger in the earthquake-damaged water conservancy project.

(four) to ensure emergency water supply in disaster areas. The first is to urgently investigate the danger. The elite technical force in the province was transferred, together with experts sent by the Ministry of Water Resources and local water conservancy departments, to form a 18 working group, and the damage status of water supply facilities in the severely affected counties in 2/kloc-0 was found out. The second is to strengthen technical guidance. We have formulated the Implementation Plan for Rural Emergency Water Supply in Sichuan Province and the Technical Plan for Emergency Centralized Water Supply in Resettlement Sites for Earthquake Relief Victims, and organized and guided local water conservancy departments to carry out emergency water supply work quickly. The "Emergency Common Sense of Drinking Water Safety in Earthquake Relief" was compiled to guide the people to use water scientifically and safely. The third is to solve the emergency drinking water. Urgent procurement of water delivery vehicles 120, buckets 1000 and 200 oil-fired generators to deliver water to the people in severely affected villages and towns, and investment of 6,500 sets of temporary water purification equipment, 46 sets of mobile water-making equipment and 0/000 drinking straws to ensure the people's emergency drinking water. The fourth is to pay close attention to repairing and building new water supply facilities. Organize the province's 18 water supply emergency repair team and more than 400 emergency repair teams in Shanghai, Chongqing, Wuhan, Dalian and other places, and work with the water conservancy departments in the disaster areas to urgently repair more than 590 water supply facilities129, and build 2 emergency centralized water supply projects. The fifth is to strengthen water quality monitoring. Take the lead in establishing a linkage mechanism for earthquake relief and water supply security with the Provincial Construction Department, Health Department, Environmental Protection Bureau and Agriculture Department; Four water quality monitoring vehicles and hundreds of full-time and part-time water quality monitoring technicians were dispatched to continuously monitor the water quality of 250 sections of centralized water supply sources, important river sections and sensitive waters in the disaster area. By the end of May, the problem of temporary emergency water supply for 5.75 million rural people in the disaster area had been completely solved. And from the beginning of June, the water supply security work was changed to transitional resettlement water supply. At present, in 2 1 disaster counties, each county has established a number of water supply demonstration sites; Water supply facilities were built in 144 1 prefabricated houses in the whole province, which ensured the drinking water safety of the affected people.

(five) to carry out production self-help in a timely manner. First, pay close attention to restoring water supply in irrigation areas. The emergency repair fund of 63.09 million yuan was raised in various ways to carry out emergency repair of damaged irrigation projects, which basically relieved the danger of severely damaged irrigation channels, hubs and key buildings. On May 365,438+0, the emergency irrigation water supply capacity was basically restored, which ensured the water supply safety of agricultural production in the disaster year and realized the rice planting guarantee of 294,654,380+000 mu, only 400,000 mu less than the planned planting area. The second is to restore local power supply. The 96 towns and villages affected by local power supply have all resumed power supply except Magong Township in Qingchuan County, which was buried by mudslides, and Shibagou dammed lake. Third, we should step up our efforts to resume aquatic production. The aquaculture area was restored to 207,500 mu, and 8,695 tons of seedlings were released.

(six) to carry out flood control and security work. First, earnestly implement responsibilities and carry out flood control supervision. Adhere to the 24-hour flood control duty and carry out flood control inspection in an all-round way. 10, the supervision team led by department-level cadres visited various places for many times to supervise the implementation of measures such as the establishment of flood control responsibility system, the improvement of flood control plan, the reserve of emergency materials and the training of emergency teams, and focused on urging all places to implement flood control measures for 1997 earthquake-damaged reservoirs. The second is to comprehensively investigate the safety of the resettlement sites for the affected people. Conduct special inspections on 19 resettlement sites with potential safety hazards, strengthen monitoring and patrol on duty at five resettlement sites, including Jingu Village in Beichuan County, and formulate emergency plans; Engineering measures such as adding high-grade walls and strengthening dikes have been taken to prevent six resettlement sites such as Qingshaping in Wenchuan County. For eight resettlement sites with serious hidden dangers, such as Jiangyou Jingyuan Village, a written notice was issued to evacuate within a time limit. The third is to carry out flood control and hedging drills. Nanchong, Luzhou and other cities and states have conducted drills on flood control organization and command, flood warning, mass transfer, dangerous situation handling, wounded treatment and other projects, and achieved good results.

(7) Successfully complete the post-disaster reconstruction plan. In line with the attitude of being responsible for the party, the masses and history, based on the present and with a long-term view, the post-disaster reconstruction plan of water conservancy was scientifically worked out and successfully passed the examination of the Ministry of Water Resources and the provincial government. Successfully held 19 provincial and municipal water resources departments (bureaus) to support Sichuan water conservancy reconstruction after the disaster, and realized the docking of counterpart aid in project, capital, construction management and coordination.

In the 100-day water conservancy earthquake relief, we gave full play to the role of the People's Liberation Army, the Armed Police Hydropower Unit and the construction rescue team of water conservancy specialty, dispatched rescuers14,000 person-times, and mobilized more than 4,000 sets of large-scale construction machinery and emergency equipment such as excavators, bulldozers, loaders, deep-hole drilling rigs and diesel generators. The Air Force dispatched nearly 800 helicopters, leased more than 90 Russian Mi -26 helicopters, transported more than 3,400 expert engineers, nearly 200 tons of explosives, materials, communication equipment and other materials, and more than 90 sets of large-scale construction machinery, equipment, containers and oil tanks, actively rescued dammed lakes and earthquake-damaged water conservancy projects, eliminated security threats and prevented secondary disasters.

This arduous struggle for earthquake relief is a comprehensive test of the quality, ability and style of cadres and workers in the water conservancy system. The practice of water conservancy earthquake relief has fully proved that the cadres and workers in the water conservancy system are a team with high political quality, strong professional ability and hard work style. They are a team that dares to be responsible, can fight hard and deserves the trust of the party and the people.