Li Shutong, a famous educator, calligrapher and drama activist in modern times, became famous as a teenager. His scientific name was Shu Tong, but his real name was Shuang, and his real name was Hongyi. Born in Tianjin in the 6th year of Guangxu reign (1880), 654381October 23rd, he was a rich man and managed a salt depot. His father Shizhen was a scholar in Tongzhi for four years and took charge of the official department. He was originally from Pinghu, Zhejiang, and his ancestral home was Shanxi. When he lost his father at the age of five, his mother and brother taught him to read classics, history and poetry. When I was a teenager, I was good at poetry, calligraphy and painting, versatile, and respected the Kang Liang Reform. From 65438 to 0899, he moved to Shanghai and began his brilliant artistic career. Published "Poem Clock Leaving the Land" and "Leaving Pu Yin Leaving the Land", established Shanghai Calligraphy and Painting Association with Ren Bonian, and published pictorial every week. 190 1 Enter Shanghai Nanyang Public School to study economics. 1902 participated in the rural examination in Pinghu county. 1903 translated and published two books, Classic of Law and Private International Law. 1904- 1905 worked with Huang Yanpei for two years. 1904 Participated in Peking Opera Performance □? Miao La, Baishui Beach, etc. /kloc-published Song of Chinese Studies in 0/905. He also wrote and composed Song of the Motherland, and went to Japan in autumn. From 65438 to 0906, he entered Ueno Fine Arts School in Tokyo to study western painting and music, edited music magazines from cover to painting and articles, and organized "Spring Willow Society" to learn new drama acting skills. Several songs he composed were selected into the book Fifty Songs of the Republic of China. Join the League in the same year. 1907 played La Traviata as the heroine, and then played the heroine Amelia and a lame drunk man in Black Slave Record, becoming the pioneer of China drama art. 19 10 brought back a Japanese woman Ye Zi as his wife after graduation. She has taught in Tianjin Institute of Technology and Zhili Model Industrial School. 19 12 taught China literature and music in Shanghai chengdong girls' school, joined "Nanshe", served as editor-in-chief of Pacific newspaper, founded Meiwen Society with Liu Yazi, and edited Mei Wen magazine. In autumn, I went to Hangzhou as a teacher of sound and beauty in Zhejiang two-level normal school (Zhejiang No.1 Normal School). 19 14 joined xilan printing society and had close contacts with Wu Changshuo, a painter of epigraphy. 36 years old, 19 15, was hired by Jiang Qian, president of Nanjing Normal University, as a professor of traditional Chinese painting and music. He traveled back and forth between Nanjing and Hangzhou and organized the Ning Society. The first school song in the history of Southeast University, Song of Nanjing Normal University, was composed by Li Shutong. With his extraordinary talent, knowledge and noble moral character, he is known as the most authoritative teacher in Nanjing Normal University and a great educator who practices personality influence. He once exhibited calligraphy and painting inscriptions in Buddhist temples, and Jiang Qian gave a poem saying, "I have been dreaming of Jinling for 20 years, so I would rather give it a taste of vegetarian food and get Buddha's light." Sure enough, at 19 16, Li Shutong entered the Tiger Run Dinghui Temple and tried to stop eating at 17. After returning to school, he became a vegetarian and changed his name to Li Ying. 19 18 autumn, he became a monk in Dinghui Temple, renamed Xuan Yin, and was ordained in Lingyin Temple in September. Since then, he has devoted himself to studying Buddhism and law. He went to monasteries in Deng Xin, Huizhou, Lanzhou, Ningbo and other places in Zhejiang, and closed down or lived there. 192 1 write Xie Keqi, 1923 write merits of printing sutras, engrave Tomi sutras, and write quartering. 1926 engaged in the revision of Hua Yan Shu Chao in Zhaoxian Temple, Hangzhou, lived in the home of Feng Zikai, a disciple of Jiangwan, and traveled with old friends. The following year, he presided over the ceremony of Feng Zikai's conversion to the Three Treasures. Feng Zikai sorted out and published 50 famous China songs, including 13 Li Shutong songs. Feng Zikai and Li Guojing edited Nursing Students 1928. Feng Zikai, Liu Zhiping, Xia Gaizun and Jing Hengyi raised funds to build a "Yixian Mountain Residence" in Baima Lake for him to live in for a long time. From 65438 to 0929, he went to Xiamen to rectify the education of Minnan Buddhist College. The first volume of Notes for Nursing Students was published by Shanghai Mingkai Bookstore. He wrote poems for 50 paintings. At this time, he began to tour extensively in Kaiyuan Temple, Chengtian Temple, Shi Miao Temple, Faxing Temple, Long Fu Temple, Jin Xian Temple, Qingfu Temple, Putuo Temple, Yongquan Temple, Nanshan Temple and other places to give lectures. He stipulated that one person would not welcome, two people would not send and three people would not borrow. At that time, people called him a lonely wild crane. 1936 The Collection of Cool Songs was published by Shanghai Mingkai Bookstore. 1939 wrote a brief introduction to Nanshan method at home. To celebrate his 60th birthday, Xu Beihong painted an oil painting portrait for Master Hongyi. 1947, Xu Beihong is still painting an inscription to express his admiration. 194 1 edited "Don't record the method and yarn case by lecture". 194210 June 13 died at 8: 00 pm in Yixian Room, Buerci Nursing Home, Quanzhou, at the age of 62.