The Historical Evolution of Jiangxi Agricultural University
Jiangxi Agricultural University originated from Jiangxi Higher Agricultural School established in 1905, and its undergraduate education originated from the Agricultural College of National Chung Cheng University. 1949 was renamed as College of Agriculture, Nanchang University; 1952, based on which Jiangxi Agricultural College was established; 1958, the general school of Jiangxi * * * Production and Labor University was established; 1968 was renamed Jiangxi * * Production and Labor University. 1969, Jiangxi Agricultural College merged with Jiangxi Producer Labor University, 1980, 165438+ 10. In October, Jiangxi Producer Labor University was renamed as Jiangxi Agricultural University. The original running of Jiangxi Agricultural University during the period of Jiangxi Higher Agricultural School can be traced back to Jiangxi Sericulture School. According to historical research, modern agricultural education in China began in Jiangxi. 1895, after the defeat of the Qing government in the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895, Emperor Guangxu inspired reform and tried practical learning. With the support of Governor Zhang Zhidong of Huguang (then Governor of Two Rivers) and Governor Dexin of Jiangxi, Cai Jintai and others took the lead in establishing sericulture school in Jiangxi in 1896, which was the first agricultural school approved by the Qing central government. In April of the same year, Weng Zenggui, Minister of Jiangxi Province, opened Jiangxi Sericulture Bureau in Nanchang with Jiangxi Sericulture General School. 1903, Jiangxi sericulture bureau was placed under the General Administration of Agriculture, Industry, Commerce and Mines. 1In July, 904, Fu Erbin and others 12 students were sent to study in Japan. 1June, 905, the industrial (higher agricultural) school was formally established, which was the beginning of higher agricultural education in this province. 1907 Jiangxi Higher Agricultural College was placed under the management of the Academic Promotion Department. During the period of National Chung Cheng University, the undergraduate education of Jiangxi Agricultural University originated from the National Chung Cheng University directly under the Central South Bureau. National Chung Cheng University was in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. A comprehensive university founded in the rear area of Jiangxi's Anti-Japanese War. 1940, the National Chung Cheng University was founded in Taihe, Jiangxi and Ling Xing, and its name was named after the important idea of China traditional culture, "Be Big and Be Right". The gathering of famous artists from Chung Cheng University was a temporary success. There was suffering in the war of resistance and chaos in the civil war. Under the background of turbulent times, teachers and students in Zheng Da are striving to be among the first-class universities in the Republic of China. It is one of the national 19 national universities and is known as the fastest-growing national university in the Republic of China. Many disciplines were among the best in the academic circles during the Republic of China. In September, 1949, National Chung Cheng University was renamed National Nanchang University. The school is also a national comprehensive university, directly under the leadership of the Central South Ministry of Education. During the period of 1952, during the adjustment of national colleges and universities, Jiangxi Agricultural College merged with the veterinary specialties of Henan, Hunan and Guangxi Agricultural Colleges, Jiangxi Veterinary College and Nanchang Agricultural College on the basis of the former National Chung Cheng University Agricultural College, and became the leader of the national animal husbandry and veterinary discipline. The first chairman was Professor Yang, an academician of China Academy of Sciences. At that time, it was one of the few universities whose president was an academician. 1969, Jiangxi Agricultural College and Jiangxi University of Production and Labor merged. 1978 was newly added as a national key university, and it became one of the national 1 1 key universities after the original 88 national key universities, becoming the first national key university in Jiangxi. He has made great achievements in agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and other disciplines. 1980 is 165438. Jiangxi University of Productive Labor was founded in 1958. Jiangxi University is a new school founded according to Mao Zedong's educational thought, which is directly under the State Council, and it is a new thing on the educational front of that country in the last century. On August 1958 and 1 Sunday, the opening ceremony was held simultaneously by * * * ordinary universities and 30 branches in Xiangtan, Jinggangshan, damao mountain, You Shan, Huanggang, Yunshan, Cheng Nan and Gao 'an, and Premier Zhou Enlai wrote the name of the school. There are more than 1 1000 students. It lasted for 22 years and set a record for opening 108 branch school. 1980 was renamed Jiangxi Agricultural University.