The expansion of university enrollment officially began in 1999, and the total number of college students enrolled in that year was close to1600,000, which was 5 1000 more than the number of college students enrolled in China before the expansion. Since then, the university enrollment expansion plan has been continuously promoted, and the corresponding number of university graduates has also surged. The number of college students who graduated in 2020 has reached 7.97 million. In 2020, the population of China will be141000,000, so the proportion of undergraduates is only about 4.9%. If you are admitted to undergraduate courses, you are actually better than 95%.
So are undergraduates really "rotten streets"? The real data tells you no, so why is it still so difficult for college students to find a job and are "ridiculed" by people in society? The reason is that the number of college students has increased too fast in the past two years, and there are other reasons why it is difficult to find a job.
Many college students are saying that they can't find a job. After studying hard for four years, their major is not needed at all. Enterprises either require professionals or college students to graduate 985.438+0 1. In a small company, a dozen people compete with themselves every day.
This has also led to the gradual "involution" of people in their work. This is not because they want to participate, but because they have to. But there are also many enterprises that can't recruit college students. Now there has been a "shortage of skilled workers". 202 1, the proportion of skilled workers only accounts for 26% of the employed population, and one technician can correspond to two positions.
According to the latest official data of the Ministry of Education, it is predicted that the number of college graduates in China will reach 9.09 million in 20021year, exceeding 9 million for the first time. By 2022, the number of college graduates in China will exceed100000. But at present, there are only 65.438+400 million college students in China. Wu Aihua, deputy director of the Department of College Students of the Ministry of Education, said that from the latest data and epidemic situation of the National Bureau of Statistics, as of September 2020, the employment situation of college graduates in China is more optimistic than we expected, even better than last year. At the same time, he also said that it is estimated that the number of college graduates in China will reach 9.09 million in 20021year, and the large-scale growth will inevitably make the employment situation very severe.
So judging from the proportion of college students, is there really a surplus of college students in China today? The data shows that at present, the proportion of college students only accounts for 12% of the national population. However, if China wants to enhance the overall strength of the country and maintain its leading position in the world, the number of college students must be more or less. Therefore, there is no surplus of college students in China, but there is actually a shortage of college students.