Time can't be seen or touched. When you are not paying attention, it has quietly passed by you. Do you want your career to develop smoothly? Please work together to write a career plan. How to write at the beginning of career planning? Presumably this makes everyone very upset. The following is the model essay on career planning of construction machinery that I compiled for you, hoping to help you.
Construction Machinery Career Planning Book 1 I. Preface
Career planning can illuminate and guide facilities such as lighthouses and navigation equipment. Career direction can gather my efforts and limited resources for me, and reveal the degree difference of key characteristics. In short, firmly grasping the career direction and characteristics is the most effective way to grasp career success from a strategic perspective. A good plan is the beginning of success. As the old saying goes, everything is established in advance, and it will be abolished if it is not planned. Therefore, in today's competitive society, as a sophomore facing employment pressure, it is necessary for me to make a perfect career plan and be a beacon and beacon for my life!
Second, self-awareness.
A full understanding of their own conditions and related environment, combined with college students' talent training goals and career development requirements, is the basis for formulating career goals and strategies. So before making this career plan, I gave myself a Holland test, and the results are as follows: your career interest behavior: R practical, combination behavior: RIC R (practical);
Carpenters, farmers, X-ray technicians, engineers, aircraft mechanics, fish and wildlife experts, automation technicians, mechanics (turners, locksmiths, etc. ), electrician, operator, train driver, coach driver, mechanical draftsman, machine or electrician.
Corresponding occupations represented by RIC combination:
Ship crew, receptionist, magazine keeper, dental assistant, hat maker; Grinder, stonemason, machinery manufacturing, locomotive (locomotive) manufacturing, agricultural machinery assembly, automobile assembler, sewing machine assembler, clock assembly and inspection, electrical appliance assembly, shoemaker, locksmith, inspector, elevator mechanic, nursery director, Piano tuner, assembler, printer, construction steel worker, truck driver.
The above tests can roughly show my career development direction, but I still need to have a comprehensive understanding of myself.
1. Personality
(1) Personality: I am introverted, honest, gentle, enthusiastic and easy to get along with. And the work is more meticulous and serious, which meets the requirements of the machinery industry.
(2) Skills: I like hands-on, can accept new things quickly, and like thinking. I have studied two-dimensional drawing software (CAD) and three-dimensional drawing software (Solidworks), and I plan to learn several commonly used three-dimensional drawing in the market.
(3) Interest: I like to do my own research and often disassemble some small machinery.
(4) Learning: I study hard and can accept new knowledge quickly, but my focus is on science and engineering, and I am not so adapted to social science.
2. Situation analysis
My competitive strength
Strong learning and adaptability, able to accept new knowledge and adapt to the new environment in a short time; Gentle personality, able to get along with all kinds of people, strong sense of team; Integrity, strong sense of responsibility, serious work; Have the ability to innovate; Think twice before you do anything, and have a plan. Strong analytical and logical thinking skills. For our major, it is still popular, and it is a provincial key major with a high employment rate.
(2) My competitive weakness (weakness) A cover letter from a jig mechanic
I am weak in expression and personal expression, and I don't like talking. Our school is a local college, and it still has some disadvantages in employment competition. Moreover, for us college students, what we lack most is experience.
(3) My chance
At present, China is developing at a high speed, and talents in various fields are urgently needed, especially in machinery manufacturing. Moreover, China's machinery manufacturing industry is not very strong, and many technologies depend on foreign countries. Moreover, many factories temporarily use a lot of supernumerary workers because of the shortage of skilled workers, which is an opportunity for our university graduates.
(4) My threat
The competition in the talent market is fierce and the career threshold is high. Family conditions are not very good, and employment faces family economic pressure.
Third, the occupational environment analysis
Since xx years, the global construction machinery industry has shown a steady development trend. Driven by economic development, especially the development of engineering construction, traditional markets have grown steadily and emerging markets have developed rapidly. Most construction machinery manufacturing enterprises are profitable and have a strong desire to expand.
Although there are many mechanical majors offered by universities, China, as a big manufacturing country, has a huge demand for talents. Moreover, in this era of ever-changing technology, digitalization is becoming more and more popular, which requires us people who know computers to support this digital system.
In the foreseeable future, the development prospect of construction machinery industry and market is optimistic, which is a fairly consistent view in the industry at present.
Fourth, career direction.
1. mechanical engineer
Responsibilities: according to the needs of product development and design, build two-dimensional or three-dimensional calculation model; The dynamic simulation analysis of moving parts and operating mechanism provides reference for the design of operating mechanism and moving parts. Test the motion characteristics of the operating mechanism to adjust the calculation model.
Prerequisites: major in mechanical manufacturing or automobile, experience in truck, light truck or parts design, experience in engineering design of mechanical sports mechanism products, strong professionalism and sense of responsibility; Skilled in using 3D design software. Obtain the qualification of mechanical engineer (CCME). Cover letter of fixture technician
2. Electromechanical engineer
Responsibilities: responsible for the development and design of mechanical and electrical products and parts; Responsible for the development and design of fixtures, fixtures and equipment; Design the corresponding electronic schematic diagram and circuit board diagram; Draw product assembly drawings and parts drawings; Guide mechanics and technicians to complete the assembly, debugging and trial production of fixtures and equipment, and write operating rules; Explain the mechanical principle and maintenance essentials to the maintenance personnel.
Requirements: College degree or above, major in mechatronics or machinery; Working experience in electromechanical or automation design, familiar with design specifications and acceptance specifications of electromechanical products, and familiar with design standards of various electromechanical systems; Have a strong electrical theory foundation, can read electrical drawings, have knowledge of automatic production lines and electronic components, and be proficient in using AUTO-CAD.
3. Electrical Engineer
Responsibilities: Responsible for the safety technical management of various electrical appliances, thermal instruments and temporary power supply in the construction site of the project department; Responsible for the examination and approval and technical disclosure of the construction organization design of electrical and thermal instruments, and timely measures for the construction of major dangerous projects; Supervise, inspect and guide the safe and civilized construction to ensure the realization of the safety objectives of the project department. Can provide professional supervision and technical support for engineering projects and solve professional technical problems in engineering projects.
Requirements: major in electrical automation or related, bachelor degree or above; Familiar with and apply national technical policies and engineering design, construction and acceptance specifications in engineering technology; Be able to organize and implement the safety production instructions and safety information transmission of superiors in time; Be able to independently judge the abnormal hidden dangers and unsafe factors in the safety construction of electrical and thermal instrumentation majors, and put forward improvement suggestions; Master the professional knowledge of electrical and thermal instruments; Be able to carry out safety technical training in this major.
4. Mechanical and Automation Engineer
Responsibilities: engaged in the design of non-standard mechanical equipment; Guide workers to install equipment on site; Train workers to use equipment.
Requirements: Assistant engineer or above, major in mechanical design; Engaged in the design of mechanical equipment; Under 35 years old; Good English listening, speaking, reading and writing skills.
5. Mechanical process engineer
Responsibilities: According to product requirements, design process plan and process flow for design drawings, and prepare process documents such as process manual and quality control point instruction; Cooperate with product development department to participate in the design and development, management preparation and modification of new products; Work closely with quality department to analyze and solve technological problems in processing; Participate in user's approval of products.
Requirements: Bachelor degree or above in electrical, mold and mechanical engineering; Experience in product manufacturing process; Familiar with machining technology and mold processing technology.
6. Registered engineer
Responsibilities: According to the national certification standards, responsible for promoting technical certification and product-related qualification certification; Responsible for all links in the qualification confirmation process to ensure that all products meet the qualification certification requirements; According to the requirements of the certification body, provide design and test guidance to confirm whether the initial design meets the requirements of the certification body; Organize internal audit and external audit of quality management system, and follow up the improvement of quality management system.
Construction machinery career planning book 2 We yearn for a better tomorrow, so we have been fighting for that dream in our hearts. College students' career planning, understood from another angle, is a description of the blueprint in our hearts. When we plan our career, we are giving wings to our dreams. Great ideals are always built on solid land, and youth is short-lived. From now on, strive for initiative, plan the future road and describe this blank in life.
The first part is self-exploration.
1. Career interests-photography, painting.
I have strong independent thinking ability and spatial imagination ability. I like exploring new things, enjoying nature and drawing nature with my own pen.
2. occupational character-Dare to innovate and persevere.
I am a person who is good at discovering and exploring new things. I dare to innovate, explore and persevere forever!
3. Professional values
The top three values are attaching importance to relationships (8 points), pursuing achievements (7 points) and supporting satisfaction (5 points). My specific views are: First, get on well with colleagues' leaders after work, and then pursue their own labor achievements, do their own work well and help others appropriately. You need others at work, too.
4. Professional ability
Advantage ability:
Dare to innovate; Perseverance; Have a proactive attitude; Have confidence in yourself; Self-motivated;
Low ability:
Do things without thinking; Can't organize their own files well; A little lazy; No good language skills;
5. Self-exploration summary
I am a person who dares to challenge and innovate. I can get along well with others, which is a valuable asset for my future career. But I also have some shortcomings, such as doing things without thinking, poor language skills and so on. I will try to change them in the future.
Part II Environmental Exploration
1. Family environment analysis
My parents do some small business in wood processing. Because processing wood requires a lot of machines, I have been dealing with machinery since I was a child and have a strong interest in machinery. In addition, my parents' willingness to bear hardships and stand hard work has always influenced me, so I chose the major of mechanical design and manufacturing. My parents are also very happy that I can apply for this major. I hope I can learn from my students and become a qualified mechanical engineer after graduation.
2. Analysis of school environment
Our Fuzhou University is a national "2 1 1 engineering" key university. Due to the good strength of the school, the software and hardware facilities in all aspects of the school are perfect. Teachers in the fields of mechanical design, manufacturing and automation are quite capable, so try to consult other schools as much as possible during school to minimize their own blind spots in this field. In addition, the school also has a fairly high standard metalworking practice base. As we all know, the internship of engineering major is very important, so I will cherish every opportunity to go to metalworking internship and increase my experience.
3. Social environment analysis
At present, the domestic employment situation tends to be saturated, but I think more talents are needed in mechanical design and mechanical drawing, and the professional market requires higher skills and technology for skilled talents. At the same time, the number of talents facing this field is also increasing.
4. Occupational environment analysis
With the development of China, the demand for industrial products is increasing, and the demand for skilled talents in this field is also increasing. I think as long as you master a skill, you can find a good job in the mechanical industry. I grew up in a relatively developed coastal city in China. The employment situation in coastal cities is good and the demand for talents is large. But the demand for talents is also very high.
5. Overview of environmental exploration
I think the surroundings have given me a good employment environment, but that doesn't mean I don't need a sense of crisis. Only by better enriching ourselves can we gain corresponding advantages in employment. In the future, my employment direction is:
(1) engaged in the preparation and implementation of mechanical design and manufacturing process regulations;
(2) Engaged in the maintenance of mechanical, electrical, hydraulic and pneumatic control equipment;
(3) Engaged in the design and manufacture of process tools;
(4) Engaged in programming and operation of high-intelligence equipment such as CNC machine tools and machining centers;
(5) Engaged in the application of mechanical CAD/CAM technology;
(6) Engaged in on-site technical management of mechanical design and manufacturing;
(7) Engaged in the sales and service of mechanical and electrical products;
(eight) engaged in teaching, scientific research and administrative work in institutions of higher learning, scientific research institutions and state organs.
Part III Decision-making Objectives
1. Career Decision Balance Sheet
2. Situation analysis
3. Determination of career goals
I hope to engage in mechanical design or mechanical drawing in the future, enter state-owned enterprises or better private enterprises, realize my goals through my continuous efforts and study, and make my own contribution to the development of the country.
4. Career goal decomposition
Career goal: Future career development strategy of mechanical design or mechanical drawing: Go back to my hometown in Ningde, Fujian.
Career development path: lay a good foundation and step by step.
Part IV Planned Action
1. Career preparation period
Freshman: a certificate to understand college life, professional knowledge, professional prospects, skills that should be mastered during college and future employment needs.
Sophomore: Pass CET-4; Pass the computer application level 2 exam; Familiar with professional knowledge.
The third year of college: focus on improving your working ability, communication ability, hands-on ability and environmental adaptability, and at the same time exercise your ability to solve problems independently and creativity; Try to experience part-time jobs as much as possible and accumulate work experience.
University senior: The goal should be to lock in job application and successful employment, take the initiative to participate in recruitment activities, and test your accumulation and preparation in practice. Take the initiative to use the conditions provided by the school, strengthen job hunting skills, conduct mock interviews and other training, and make full preparations as much as possible.
2.career early goals
20xx~20xx
After graduation, you can find a job to develop your own professional type. The first year is mainly about study. Two years of study have not accumulated experience. Do a good job in interpersonal relationships, adapt to the working environment, and constantly strengthen yourself in skills. Learn from others' experience. Practice more.
3. Mid-career goals
20xx~20xx
Can become an intermediate or senior technician. Learn more skills and get an advanced certificate. Accumulate more experience, innovate more and think more. Learn with an open mind and learn from experienced teachers.
Part V Evaluation and Adjustment
Career planning is a dynamic process, which must be evaluated and revised in time according to the actual results and changes.
1. Evaluation content:
Career goal evaluation: If I don't reach my planned goal, then I will make changes according to the actual situation, or make another plan and goal.
Career path evaluation: When there is employment difficulty or I can't find a job for a long time, I will lower my requirements and try another career.
Implementation strategy evaluation: If I can't stick to the plan, I will change my action strategy or ask people around me for help and guidance.
Assessment of other factors (timely assessment of health, family, economic situation, opportunities and accidents): timely understand the situation and make appropriate choices when problems arise.
2, the principle of planning adjustment:
According to their actual situation, we should make adjustments according to the problems and avoid adjusting the original plan subjectively or aimlessly. If necessary, you can consult your friends or classmates around you, get to know other people's opinions and listen to their opinions.
As the saying goes, an inch of time is worth an inch of gold, but a thousand dollars can't buy an inch of time. Time flies, and before I know it, I'm halfway through my junior year. In less than a year, my classmates will all go their separate ways for their future. Looking back on the past two years, I have gained a lot and have too many regrets. Therefore, in order to make better use of the only one-year college time, clearly understand their own strengths and weaknesses, and what career development is suitable for, this plan is specially formulated. First of all, the following is the self-awareness part:
First, the basic situation:
1. People who think they are idealistic, thoughtful, disciplined, confident and self-aware; Abide by the law, have a correct attitude, adhere to principles and have a strong sense of responsibility; Love life, be positive and optimistic, learn from others' strengths and make up for your own shortcomings.
2. I have a digestion that is good at learning self-optimization, a heart that is sincere and kind to people, respects honesty, is good at cultivating interest, and attaches importance to practical exploration.
Disadvantages: 1 Poor eloquence and poor communication. 2. Easy-going trust and weak plans. 3. the way of doing things is not flexible.
Second, the social environment and occupation analysis
1. Overall social environment
With the rapid development of science and technology and global economic integration, China's political stability and sustained and stable economic development are playing an increasingly important role in global economic development. Especially after China's accession to the WTO, multinational enterprises have poured into the China market, prompting China enterprises to constantly improve their competitiveness and strive to go abroad. It has formed a new competitive pattern of "internationalization of domestic market and internalization of international competition". However, in the final analysis, the competition between enterprises is the competition for talents, which makes the competition for talents more and more fierce. Therefore, how to remain invincible in social competition has become a problem that job seekers must face and solve today.
2. Professional analysis of mechanical design, manufacturing machinery and its automation.
This major cultivates the basic knowledge and application ability of mechanical design and manufacturing, and can engage in design and manufacturing, scientific and technological development and application research in the field of mechanical manufacturing in the front line of industrial production. Based on mechanical design and manufacturing, it integrates computer science, information technology and automatic control technology. The main task is to use the theory and method of advanced design and manufacturing technology to solve complex technical problems in the field of modern engineering and realize intelligent design and manufacturing of products. Senior engineers and technicians engaged in operation management and sales. After graduation, I can engage in the design and development of mechanical and electrical products, the compilation of mechanical manufacturing process regulations, the design of process equipment, the monitoring, testing and analysis of product quality, the management and maintenance of mechanical equipment, and the operation, organization and management of the production process of mechanical and electrical products.
3. Analysis of the present situation of machinery industry
1), the industry is big but not strong. Including power generation equipment, CNC metal cutting machine tools, automobiles and other industrial products, the output ranks first in the world, and the total export trade of machinery industry ranks first in the world. However, the innovation ability of the industry is not strong, and the core competitiveness of the industry is insufficient. The effective patents in China are still mainly utility model and design patents, and the number of invention patents only accounts for 13.8%. Most export products are produced by OEM, and less than 20% have their own brands. The independent innovation ability of industry is weak, so it is difficult to effectively support structural upgrading and promote emerging industries independently; The development of basic technology, key basic components, basic technology and special high-quality raw materials lags behind, which can not meet the needs of mainframe development and relies heavily on imports, resulting in the development of mainframe being controlled by people; In 20xx, the import value of the whole industry was as high as 654.38+07 billion US dollars, which highlighted the level gap between China's machinery industry and developed countries in the world.
2) The contradiction of industrial structure restricts development. The adjustment of industrial structure is a systematic project, involving the adjustment of organizational structure, regional structure, technical structure, product structure, investment structure, foreign trade structure and talent structure. At present, the outstanding problem is that the rapid expansion of production capacity in machinery industry and excessive competition in low-end fields have and will further lead to the decline of self-accumulation ability, which seriously affects the self-development ability of enterprises; Industrial development relies too much on traditional processing and manufacturing industry, and modern manufacturing service industry is very weak, which makes little contribution to industrial development; The organizational structure of the enterprise is scattered and weak, and it does not have the dialogue strength commensurate with the large users. In addition, there is still a considerable gap between the overall level of manufacturing informatization in China and developed countries in the world. Among the top 500 Chinese enterprises in 20xx, only 6.4% are at the international leading level, 34.5% are at the level of moderately developed countries, and the proportion of private enterprises in the top 500 enterprises is only 16.8%.
3) The growth rate of market demand slows down from high to low. With the process of industrialization and urbanization in China, the demand for machinery and equipment will continue to grow for a long time.
At the same time, thanks to the comparative advantage of cost performance, the international market share will also maintain an upward trend. However, with the development of industrialization in China entering the middle and late stage, the high-speed growth of machinery and equipment demand will gradually slow down. In the post-crisis era, more and more countries are constantly raising the market access threshold of mechanical products, which will inevitably cause difficulties for China to continue to expand its exports. Therefore, we must have a clear understanding of the gradual slowdown of market demand in the future.
Third, career planning.
leave out
Fourth, the explanation of this profession.
On the premise that the general direction remains unchanged, we should make corresponding adjustments according to current events, be flexible, and not encounter too many setbacks because of too much pressure. From time to time, you should come up with your own career planning book to motivate yourself, strive to break through one by one, and finally realize your life ideal.
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