At present, the state recognizes that there are five kinds of academic qualifications provided by Xuexin Online:
1 Item: Full-time education (general higher education) is unified.
It mainly includes full-time general doctoral degree graduates, full-time general master degree graduates (including academic masters and professional masters), full-time general undergraduates (including four-year and five-year undergraduates admitted through the college entrance examination and two-year undergraduates admitted through the unified examination) and full-time general junior college students (higher vocational colleges, with a three-year academic system).
Type 2: Adult College Entrance Examination (learning forms are divided into full-time, amateur and correspondence).
Adult college entrance examination, like ordinary college entrance examination, is a national examination for selecting talents. It is to solve the problem of academic education and continuing education for on-the-job personnel. Most participants are adults, which is an important part of national higher education. You need to take the national unified entrance examination on June 5438+ 10 every year. The academic system is divided into three years (junior college) and five years (junior college). Candidates applying for the college entrance examination must have a college degree or above.
Type 3: distance education (also known as modern education/online education)
Online academic education, to put it bluntly, is to use information technology such as the Internet for distance teaching. Students study online and do their homework online in their spare time. Wherever there is a king, they can learn. The academic system has been upgraded from junior college to undergraduate course for 2.5 years, the enrollment is simple, the entrance examination educational administration system is fully managed, and the study time is very free. At present, many 985/2 1 1 schools in China have opened distance education platforms.
The fourth type: self-taught education (also called self-taught education)
It is a form of higher education that combines individual self-study with national examination. It is required to take the exams organized by the national examination institutions twice a year. At 5438+00 in April and June, each major needs to take more than a dozen subjects, and different majors have different subjects. Only after passing all subjects can you apply for graduation. After all the subjects are tested, you need to defend your graduation thesis. If you want to get a degree certificate, you need to take a degree English exam.
Type 5: National Open University (also known as RTVU Degree/Open Education)
The university directly under the Ministry of Education, formerly known as Radio and TV University, has a schooling of 2.5 years. The National Open University attaches equal importance to academic education and non-academic education. Academic education is two institutions, and non-academic education serves the on-the-job personnel. It was established on the basis of China Central Radio and TV University and local radio and TV universities. The diploma is supervised by the Ministry of Education and issued by the National Open University (China Central Radio and TV University). Once you enter the school, you will be registered in Xuexin.com, and your education will be recognized nationwide.
Second, the comparison of gold content
The unified 1 full-time degree has the highest gold content, and it is a full-time college degree recognized by the state, that is, after the college entrance examination, it is well known that you study in college for three years and get an undergraduate degree for four years.
Secondly, there is a fourth self-taught degree. China's self-taught diploma is internationally recognized. More than 40 countries and regions in the world recognize China's self-study exam diploma. Self-taught examination is a manifestation of self-taught ability abroad.
Followed by adult college entrance examination and distance education, the gold content of RTVU education is the lowest among the five kinds of education.
Third, the test difficulty
Full-time unified recruitment education: Needless to say how cruel the college entrance examination is, to pass the entrance examination, it is generally required to complete the corresponding credits and pass Band 4 if you want to get a bachelor's degree certificate after graduation.
Self-taught degree: You must pass more than a dozen courses corresponding to your major before you can apply for graduation. Self-taught examination is very difficult. You can take it twice a year, and you can apply for 4 subjects each time. The exam is very strict. According to statistics, the graduation rate is less than 7%, and you can graduate in one and a half years at the earliest. Self-study examination is a great test of one's self-study ability.
Education: you need to take the unified examination: the national adult college entrance examination is generally not difficult. Different schools may have different scores, but generally three foreign languages can be admitted with 300 points, and some schools even need 120 points.
Distance education degree: the entrance examination is relatively easy, the graduation rate is high, and the graduation certificates of key universities are issued.
National Open University: The threshold is the lowest, the exam is the easiest to pass and the graduation rate is the highest.
Fourth, suggestions on improving the academic qualifications of junior college students.
If you are studying in a full-time junior college and want to improve your academic qualifications, it is recommended to take the unified examination. There is little difference between the academic qualifications obtained after graduation and those obtained by the unified examination. Before entering the exam, contact the teacher in charge of the college entrance examination. Generally, there will be several corresponding undergraduate colleges. After consulting the recruitment majors and admission scores of counterpart schools, you can apply for the exam rationally, or you can inquire in many ways, such as asking seniors and sisters who have been admitted.
If the self-study ability is very good, it is recommended to apply for a self-study degree. Although it is difficult, as long as you carefully prepare for one month before the exam and make rational use of the review materials, you can be included in the graduation rate of 7%. After all, the recognition of the self-taught degree is still very high. If you simply want to get a bachelor's degree easily as soon as possible, you can consider postgraduate entrance examination, network and TV University, and make a reasonable choice according to your actual situation (such as company requirements) and free time.
These five degrees can be found on Xue Xin. Com, and they are all true degrees. Generally, promotion, salary increase and postgraduate entrance examination only require a bachelor's degree. And the requirements for civil servants should be clearly seen. For full-time undergraduate degree or above, only candidates with 1 full-time degree can apply. No one is the best for on-the-job personnel to improve their academic qualifications, only the one that suits them best. Everyone can choose the education method that suits him according to his actual situation, and the one that suits him is the best.
Education is very important for job hunting, promotion, postgraduate entrance examination, study abroad, textual research, etc., and even affects the settlement and purchase of houses in big cities and the education of children. This year's academic qualifications are in a period of reform, the academic system may be extended, and the entrance threshold will be raised. Therefore, if you have the need to upgrade your academic qualifications, you can consult the corresponding academic institutions and choose the appropriate way to upgrade your academic qualifications.
At present, there are five ways to promote academic qualifications recognized by the state.
1, general higher education (that is, full-time unified recruitment)
2. Self-study exam
3. Adult higher education
4. RTVU
5. Distance education
The diplomas issued after graduation of these five kinds of education are all electronically registered in the Ministry of Education and recognized by the state and society.
General higher education (that is, full-time unified recruitment)
It means to pass the unified college entrance examination (college entrance examination, special edition, national postgraduate entrance examination)
Full-time recruitment is the most difficult to test, but the gold content is also the highest! The state basically owns the recruitment or the state-owned enterprises and institutions have the highest recognition.
If you miss the unified recruitment, or your learning ability is not particularly strong, you can choose several other learning forms: self-study exam, adult higher education, TV University and distance education.
What's the difference between these four kinds? Teacher Ye will compare the entrance threshold, study style, study years, gold content (recognition) and graduation certificate.
one
Entry threshold
1, self-study exam:
There is no need for an entrance exam. Candidates take a single subject examination, pass a subject and issue a certificate of conformity. After all subjects are qualified, academic certificates will be issued.
There are two exams every year, usually in April and 10. Candidates choose examination subjects according to the situation.
2. Adult college entrance examination:
Admission requires taking the national unified entrance examination, which is selected by the school according to the examination results. Generally, it takes 120 points to enter the school. The unified examination is held once a year, usually in 10 month every year.
3, distance education (network education):
All enrollment institutions independently propose and organize examinations. You can choose full custody, just swipe your ID card.
4. Radio and TV University (National Open University):
Admissions colleges make their own propositions and organize examinations. It is necessary to take an exam. As long as you have the required relevant academic qualifications, you can sign up for school.
two
Learning formula
1, self-study exam:
The learning style is not limited by time and place, flexible and convenient, and can be arranged according to your own actual situation. Just take the exam in April or 10 every year.
2. Adult college entrance examination:
Correspondence study. Offline teaching.
3, distance education (network education):
Complete online learning.
4. Radio and TV University (National Open University):
The whole process of online learning, graduation certificate has time limit.
three
Study time limit
1, self-study:
There is basically no time limit for the sub-subject examination, and you can get the certificate if you pass all of them. Top student is recommended.
2. Adult college entrance examination:
It varies with different enrollment levels, majors and learning styles. It takes 2.5 years from high school to college, 5 years from high school to undergraduate, and 2.5-3 years from junior college to undergraduate, with high cost performance.
3. Distance education:
The flexible academic system is implemented, allowing students to freely choose the study period, which is generally 2.5-5 years.
4. RTVU:
Education implements the credit system, with a schooling period of three years and a student status of eight years.
four
Gold content of currency
Self-taught examination, adult college entrance examination, distance education, TV University. All of them are awarded nationally recognized academic certificates, and all of them can take postgraduate exams, civil service exams, judicial exams and so on. Anyone who meets the relevant conditions can apply for a bachelor's degree. But the validity period of the four certificates is still different.
1, self-study exam:
The recognition of self-taught examination is relatively high, second only to full-time education. At present, dozens of foreign countries, including the United States and Britain, recognize China's diploma in higher education self-study examination. (Generally speaking, the recognition rate of foreign companies is relatively high.)
2. Adult college entrance examination:
Different from the ordinary college entrance examination, you can study while working and take the college entrance examination. The academic difficulty and gold content are second only to the self-taught examination.
3, distance education (network education):
For this kind of candidates, the key is not the online education diploma itself, but the famous brand and professional strength that the online education college relies on. The majors offered by online colleges in many colleges and universities are the key majors of the school. You can mainly get the certificate directly, but the gold content is relatively low.
4. Radio and TV University (National Open University):
Lowest gold content
five
Graduation certificate
1, self-study exam:
2. Adult examination:
3, network distance education:
4. RTVU:
Teacher Ye wants to say:
1, super top student, with time, energy and financial support. College degree or above can apply for a special issue.
Advantages of external books: full-time education. The recognition rate is the highest.
Disadvantages of the special edition: if you are admitted, you need to go back to college for 2 years.
2, self-study exam, adult exam, suitable for working people to improve their academic qualifications. The gold content of these two degrees is second only to full-time unified recruitment. As long as you get a diploma and a degree certificate, you can still take the civil service exam.
Actually, it is possible! Education can not only be eaten as food, but also make you eat more fragrant!
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