The national policies to support college students' innovation and entrepreneurship mainly include the following aspects: First, various financial support. For example, national and local governments will set up special funds to support college students' innovation and entrepreneurship projects. In addition, banks, brokers and other financial institutions will also provide financial support such as venture loans and micro-credit loans. Followed by the support of venues and talents. For example, the state will set up business incubators such as creative space and innovation and entrepreneurship bases in colleges and universities to provide entrepreneurial venues and facilities for college students. At the same time, local governments will also organize a team of professional entrepreneurial tutors to provide entrepreneurial guidance and training services for college students. In addition, the state will provide a number of tax relief policies and intellectual property protection measures to promote the development of college students' innovation and entrepreneurship. For example, a low tax rate tax exemption policy is implemented for college students' startups, and their research and development expenses are deducted.
What is the supervision and management mechanism of the state for college students' innovation and entrepreneurship? The national supervision and management mechanism of college students' innovation and entrepreneurship is mainly composed of multi-sectoral cooperation. For example, the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Science and Technology will take the lead in formulating the national college students' innovation and entrepreneurship plan to guide entrepreneurship policies and entrepreneurship education in various places. These departments will also cooperate with other functional departments such as industry and commerce, taxation, intellectual property, finance and auditing to strengthen the registration, filing, approval and supervision of college students' entrepreneurial projects. At the same time, the state will strengthen the formulation and publicity of laws and regulations on the management of college students' innovation and entrepreneurship, and make clear the legality and standardization of relevant behaviors. For example, the Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on Promoting the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements promulgated on 20 16 clearly stipulates the transformation, popularization, application and protection of scientific and technological achievements.
The state has various policies to support college students' innovation and entrepreneurship, including funds, venues, talents and other measures, as well as tax relief and intellectual property protection. At the same time, the state has also established a perfect supervision and management mechanism to promote the healthy and orderly development of college students' innovation and entrepreneurship.
Legal basis:
Article 4 of Guiding Opinions of General Office of the State Council on Further Supporting College Students' Innovation and Entrepreneurship lowers the threshold for college students' innovation and entrepreneurship. Continuously improve the entrepreneurial service ability of enterprises and provide efficient and convenient registration services for college students' entrepreneurship. Promote the development of the whole chain of creative space, incubators, accelerators and industrial parks, encourage all kinds of incubators to open a certain proportion of free incubation space to college students' innovation and entrepreneurship teams, and incorporate the openness into the assessment and evaluation of national science and technology business incubators to reduce the conditions for college students' innovation and entrepreneurship teams to settle in. Incubators and other entrepreneurial carriers invested by the government should arrange about 30% of the venues and provide them to college graduates free of charge.