Introduction to the main majors of China University. Law: Law includes five disciplines: law, Marxist theory, sociology, political science and public security science, and 12 is an undergraduate major. According to the statistics published by the State Council Academic Degrees Office, the bachelor of laws awarded by Chinese universities accounts for 4.97% of the total bachelor's degrees, the master of laws awarded accounts for 7.63% of the total master's degrees, and the doctor of laws accounts for 4. 15% of the total doctor. According to the statistics of doctoral tutors published by the Department of College Students of the Ministry of Education, among the 40 1 10 doctoral tutors in colleges and universities nationwide, there are 1639 legal tutors, accounting for 4.09% of the total number of doctoral tutors. Law is a developing discipline. In 2008, there were 469 universities specializing in law. 2. Engineering: Engineering includes geology and minerals, materials, machinery, instrumentation, energy and power, electrical information, civil engineering, water conservancy, surveying and mapping, environment and safety, chemical industry and pharmacy, transportation, marine engineering, textiles and food, aerospace, weapons, engineering mechanics, bioengineering, agricultural engineering, forestry engineering, public security technology, etc. 265,438+0. According to the statistics published by the State Council Academic Degrees Office, 32.86% of the bachelor's degrees, 37.83% of the master's degrees and 42.96% of the doctor's degrees were awarded by universities in China. According to the statistics of doctoral tutors published by the Department of College Students of the Ministry of Education, among the 40 1 10 doctoral tutors in colleges and universities nationwide, there are15,945 doctoral tutors in engineering, accounting for 39.75% of the total number of doctoral tutors, ranking first in all disciplines. In 2008, there were 536 universities specializing in engineering. Engineering is the largest subject in Chinese universities, and all kinds of engineering talents directly promote the development of China's economic construction and engineering technology. 3. Science: Science includes mathematics, physics, chemistry, biological science, astronomy, geology, geography, geophysics, atmospheric science, marine science, mechanics, electronic information science, materials science, environmental science, psychology, statistics and so on 16, and there are 3 1 undergraduate majors. According to the statistics published by the State Council Academic Degrees Office, the bachelor of science awarded by China universities accounts for 1 1.64% of the total number of bachelors, the master of science awarded accounts for 10.42% of the total number of masters, and the doctor of science accounts for 13.42% of the total number of doctors. According to the statistics of doctoral tutors published by the Department of College Students of the Ministry of Education, among the 40 1 10 doctoral tutors in colleges and universities nationwide, there are 7340 doctoral tutors in science, accounting for 18.30% of the total number of doctoral tutors, ranking second only to engineering. In 2008, there were 525 universities specializing in science. Neo-Confucianism is a basic science, and the quantity and quality of the original achievements of basic science determine the scientific level of a country; Therefore, Neo-Confucianism is the life of China's science. 4. Agronomy: Agronomy includes seven disciplines, including plant production, grassland science, forest resources, environmental ecology, animal production, animal medicine and aquatic products, with undergraduate major 16. According to the statistics published by the State Council Academic Degrees Office, 2.23% of the total bachelor's degrees are granted by universities in China, 3.5 1% are granted by masters of agriculture, and 3.78% are granted by doctors of agriculture. According to the statistics of doctoral tutors published by the Department of College Students of the Ministry of Education, among the 40 1 100 doctoral tutors in colleges and universities in China, 2 163 are doctoral tutors in agriculture, accounting for 5.39% of the total number of doctoral tutors. In 2008, there were 154 agricultural universities. China is a big agricultural country, and the rise and fall of agriculture is related to the fate of the country. Therefore, strong agronomy is an important factor for China's national and social stability. 5. Literature: Literature includes China language and literature, foreign language and literature, journalism and communication, and art, with 66 undergraduate majors. According to the statistics published by the State Council Academic Degrees Office, bachelor of arts awarded by China universities accounts for 16. 15% of the total number of bachelor's degrees, master of arts awarded accounts for 8.06% of the total number of master's degrees, and doctor of literature accounts for 4.23% of the total number of doctors. According to the statistics of doctoral tutors published by the Department of College Students of the Ministry of Education, among the 40 1 10 doctoral tutors in colleges and universities nationwide, 190 1 is a literature tutor, accounting for 4.74% of the total number of doctoral tutors. Literature is a relatively large subject in liberal arts. In 2008, there were 57 1 universities specializing in literature. 6. Medicine: Medicine includes basic medicine, preventive medicine, clinical medicine and medical technology, stomatology, traditional Chinese medicine, forensic medicine, nursing, pharmacy, undergraduate major 16. According to the statistics published by the State Council Academic Degrees Office, the proportion of China University awarded bachelor's degree is 7.57%, master's degree is 9.93%, and doctor's degree is 1 1.65%. According to the statistics of doctoral tutors published by the Department of College Students of the Ministry of Education, among the 40 1 10 doctoral tutors in colleges and universities nationwide, there are 5,389 medical doctoral tutors, accounting for 13.44% of the total number of doctoral tutors. In 2008, 199 medical universities were established. Medicine is the study of a powerful country, and the basic symbol to measure the medical level of a country is the average health level of all the people in this country. 7. Philosophy: Philosophy has only 1 discipline and three undergraduate majors. According to the statistics published by the State Council Academic Degrees Office, the number of bachelor of philosophy awarded by Chinese universities accounts for 0.08% of the total number of bachelor of philosophy, master of philosophy awarded accounts for 1. 16% of the total number of master of philosophy, and doctor of philosophy awarded accounts for 1.37% of the total number of doctors. According to the statistics of doctoral tutors published by the College Students Department of the Ministry of Education, among the 40 1 10 doctoral tutors in colleges and universities nationwide, 548 are doctoral tutors, accounting for 1.37% of the total number of doctoral tutors. Philosophy is a relatively small subject. In 2008, there were 66 universities specializing in philosophy. 8. History: History has only 1 discipline and 5 undergraduate majors. According to the statistics published by the State Council Academic Degrees Office, 0.6 1% of the total number of bachelor's degrees, 1.33% of the total number of master's degrees, and 1.83% of the total number of doctors. According to the statistics of doctoral tutors published by the Department of College Students of the Ministry of Education, among the 40 1 18 doctoral tutors in colleges and universities nationwide, 8 18 are history tutors, accounting for 2.04% of the total number of doctoral tutors. In 2008, there was 185 university specializing in history. 9. Management: Management includes five disciplines, including management science and engineering, business administration, public administration, agricultural economic management, library and archival science. 18 undergraduate major. Although management is a newly added discipline in recent years, it has fierce competition and rapid development. According to the statistics published by the State Council Academic Degrees Office, the bachelor's degree in management awarded by universities in China accounts for 14.44% of the total number of bachelor's degrees, the master's degree in management awarded accounts for 1 1.66% of the total number of master's degrees, and the doctor in management accounts for 9.63% of the total number of doctors. According to the statistics of doctoral tutors published by the College Students Department of the Ministry of Education, among the 40 1 10 doctoral tutors in colleges and universities nationwide, 2,257 are management tutors, accounting for 5.65% of the total number of doctoral tutors. At present, management has surpassed agronomy and become the fourth largest discipline in China. In 2008, there were 575 universities specializing in management. X. Pedagogy: Pedagogy includes pedagogy and physical education, with 9 undergraduate majors. According to the statistics published by the State Council Academic Degrees Office, 3.60% of the total number of bachelor of education, 3.2 1% of the total number of master of education, and 1.64% of the total number of doctor of education are awarded by universities in China. According to the statistics of doctoral tutors published by the Department of College Students of the Ministry of Education, among the 40 1 10 doctoral tutors in colleges and universities nationwide, there are 709 doctoral tutors in education, accounting for 1.77% of the total number of doctoral tutors. Pedagogy is a relatively small subject. In 2008, there were 305 universities specializing in education. In the classification of undergraduate majors, psychology belongs to Neo-Confucianism, while in the classification of postgraduate majors (forums), psychology belongs to pedagogy. In order to unify the two, the pedagogy ranking of this book includes the scores of undergraduate psychology majors. XI。 Economics: Economics has only 1 discipline and 4 undergraduate majors. According to the statistics published by the State Council Academic Degrees Office, bachelor of economics awarded by Chinese universities accounts for 14.36% of the total number of bachelor's degrees, master of economics awarded accounts for 5.24% of the total number of master's degrees, and doctor of economics accounts for 5.34% of the total number of doctors. According to the statistics of doctoral tutors published by the Department of College Students of the Ministry of Education, among the 40 1 10 doctoral tutors in colleges and universities nationwide, economic tutors 140 1 person account for 3.49% of the total number of doctoral tutors. Economics is a rapidly developing discipline. In 2008, 456 universities specializing in economics were established. Twelve. Social science: Social science is a general term for seven disciplines: philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history and management, which is the liberal arts in the college entrance examination (forum) every year. The research object of social science (liberal arts) is human society. The ranking of social sciences in this book reflects the comprehensive strength of seven disciplines: philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history and management. Therefore, just being a leading university in a certain discipline of social science does not mean that it must be leading in the ranking of the whole social science. In order to reflect the comprehensive strength of universities in social sciences, but also to show their respective strengths in seven disciplines: philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history and management, this section lists the social science rankings of universities and their respective rankings in philosophy, economics, law, education, literature, history and management for the reference of candidates applying for liberal arts. Compared with natural science, the number of teachers and students who graduated from social science is less. According to the statistics published by the State Council Academic Degrees Office, China University awarded 45.88% bachelor's degrees, 38.30% master's degrees and 28. 19% doctor's degrees. According to the statistics of doctoral tutors published by the Department of College Students of the Ministry of Education, among the 40 1 10 doctoral tutors in colleges and universities nationwide, there are 9273 doctoral tutors, accounting for 23.654.38+02% of the total number of doctoral tutors. Social Science (Liberal Arts) * * * There are 19 disciplines and 120 majors in the undergraduate catalogue. In 2008, ***60 1 Social Science University was established. Social science is a science for human beings to understand and transform human society, and the level of social science in a country determines its ability to understand and transform human society. Thirteen, natural science: natural science is the general name of science, engineering, agriculture and medicine, and it is the science in the college entrance examination (forum) every year. The research object of natural science is the material itself. The ranking of natural science in this book reflects the comprehensive strength of science, engineering, agronomy and medicine. Therefore, just being a leading university in a certain subject of natural science does not necessarily lead the whole natural science ranking. In order to reflect not only the comprehensive strength of natural science in universities, but also the respective strengths of science, engineering, agriculture and medicine in universities, this section lists the rankings of natural science in universities and the respective rankings of science, engineering, agriculture and medicine for the reference of candidates applying for science. Compared with social science, natural science has advantages in the number of teachers and graduates. According to the statistics published by the State Council Academic Degree Office, the number of universities in China awarded bachelor of natural science is 54. 12%, master of natural science is 6 1.70%, and doctor of natural science is 7 1.8438+0%. According to the statistics of doctoral tutors published by the Department of College Students of the Ministry of Education, among the 40 1 10 doctoral tutors in colleges and universities nationwide, there are 30,837 natural science tutors, accounting for 76.88% of the total number of doctoral tutors. There are 52 disciplines and 146 majors in the natural science (science) * * * undergraduate catalogue. In 2008, 568 natural science universities were established. Natural science is the science that human beings know and transform the material world, and the level of natural science in a country determines its ability to know and transform the material world.