1, starting point is equal: everyone has the right to education, and everyone has equal opportunities to enter school.

2. Process equality: refers to the equality of resources provided by schools in terms of conditions, equipment and teachers. Emphasis on teaching students in accordance with their aptitude can make students' abilities and conditions develop accordingly.

3. Equal results: it means ensuring that every student has a chance to succeed.

4. Equal educational opportunities: it means that the society provides every member with the same quality education, regardless of the nationality, gender, social background, family background and personal conditions of the members.

The meaning of equal educational opportunity

Equal educational opportunity means that people with different social status and backgrounds can get equal educational opportunities. Equal educational opportunities are the basic rights of human beings. Due to the limitation of social conditions, equality of educational opportunities can not reach substantive equality, so it can only be a formal equality.

The equal distribution of educational opportunities adheres to the principle of equal rights and contributions. First, educational opportunities are completely equal, and second, the proportion of educational opportunities is equal. Equality of educational opportunities includes equality of conditions, and conditions must be created to ensure the realization of equality of educational opportunities for disadvantaged groups. Finally, equal educational opportunities cannot lead to the same development results for students.