Source: The Analects of Confucius Zi Han, a collection of quotations from Confucius and his disciples during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.
Original text:? Zi said in Sichuan: "The deceased is like a husband, not giving up day and night."
Translation:? Confucius said by the river: "The lost time is like this river, flowing forward day and night."
Later generations wrote this sentence in The Analects of Confucius Zi Han: "The deceased is like a husband.". "The deceased is like a husband, and he will not give up day and night." On the basis of processing.
Excerpt from the original:
1, Confucius said, "I will defend myself against Lu, and then I will have fun and praise in the appropriate place."
Confucius said, "After I returned to Shandong from defending the country, I arranged my music, and I made appropriate arrangements for elegant music and fu music."
2. Confucius said, "When you are away from home, you should be responsible for your officials. If you go in, you will be responsible for your father and brother. If you dare not give up your funeral, why do you want it for me? "
Confucius said, "I serve ministers abroad and honor my father and brother at home. Why? I dare not try my best to hold a funeral without being trapped by alcohol? "
3. The son said in Sichuan: "The deceased is like a husband, not giving up day and night."
Confucius said by the river: "The lost time is like this river, flowing forward day and night."
4. Confucius said, "I have never seen good virtue as lewd."
Confucius said, "I haven't seen anyone who is as virtuous as a prostitute."
5. Confucius said: "For example, for a mountain, it is not a success. If you stop, I will stop; For example, on the flat ground, although covered, I will go. "
Confucius said, "For example, if we build a mountain out of a mound, we only need a basket of earth to complete it, and then I will stop." For example, filling a depression, although only one basket has been dropped, then I will move on, that's what I want to move on. "
6. Confucius said, "Those who are not lazy in their words will get something back!"
Confucius said, "Only Yan Hui can listen to me and not slack off!"
7. The son said to Yan Yuan, "I'm sorry! I saw it enter, but I didn't see it stop. "
Confucius commented on Yan Yuan and said, "What a pity! I only saw him go straight ahead and didn't see him stop. "
8. Confucius said: "There is a husband who is a seedling and does not show it; Have a insincere husband! "
Confucius said, "There are cases where crops can't germinate and bloom; There are also cases where flowers do not bear fruit. "
9. Confucius said, "The afterlife is terrible. How do you know that the newcomer is not now? " Forty or fifty people don't know anything, I'm not afraid. "
Confucius said: "Young people are worthy of awe. How do you know that the younger generation is not as good as the previous generation? " If he is still unknown in his 40 s and 50 s, then he has nothing to be afraid of. "
10, Confucius said, "Can you speak French?" Change it to Cheng Gui. Can you not say anything about it? Deduction is expensive. I won't change until I tell you. I am at the end of it. "
Confucius said, "Who can not listen to the advice that conforms to the etiquette?" But it is valuable to correct your mistakes. Who will be unhappy because of a compliment? However, only careful study can be valuable. I'm just happy not to analyze. I just want to listen, not correct my mistakes. I really can't do anything about him. "
Extended data:
A Brief Introduction to The Analects of Confucius Zi Han
The Analects of Confucius Zi Han includes 3 1 chapter. Involving Confucius' moral education thought; Confucius disciples' evaluation of their teachers; In addition, some activities of Confucius are described.
This paper includes 3 1 chapter. Among them, the famous sentence is: "Going out is for the public, and entering is for the father and brother"; "The afterlife is awesome, how do you know that the newcomer is not now"; "the three armies can win the handsome, but the ordinary man can't win the ambition"; "If you are cold, you will know that pine and cypress will wither"; "The knower is not confused, the benevolent is not worried, and the brave is not afraid."
This paper involves Confucius' moral education thought; Confucius disciples' evaluation of their teachers; In addition, some activities of Confucius are described.
A Brief Introduction to The Analects of Confucius
The Analects of Confucius is a record of words and deeds recorded by the disciples of Confucius, an ancient thinker in China and one of the top ten historical celebrities in the world. Written in the early Warring States period. Because Qin Shihuang-burning books to bury Confucianism (although it was burning books to bury Confucianism, it was actually some alchemists and some books buried alive), by the Western Han Dynasty, there were only books orally taught and obtained from the wall of Confucius' residence.
There are: 20 pieces of The Analects of Lu orally taught by Lu people, 22 pieces of The Analects of Qi orally taught by Qi people, and 2 1 piece of The Ancient Analects found in the double wall of Confucius' residence. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, yu zhang perfected The Analects of Confucius, and on the basis of The Analects of Lu and The Analects of Qi, he formed another theory called Zhang Houlun.
This book became the authoritative reader at that time. According to the biography of Zhang Hanyu, "Confucianism said,' If you want to go to a book, read Zhang Wen.' Therefore, Shiduo followed the Zhang family and the rest slept at home. "The Analects of Confucius and The Ancient Analects of Confucius died soon. The Analects of Confucius consists of 20 articles and 492 chapters, of which 444 chapters record what Confucius and his disciples talked about in time, and 48 chapters record what Confucius and his disciples talked about each other.
Baidu Encyclopedia-The Analects of Zi Han