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What are MPB and MPA?
The full English name of MBA is MBA, which is literally translated as MBA. It is the product of market economy, and it trains high-quality and leading professional management talents, so that they can master multidisciplinary knowledge and management skills such as production, finance, finance, marketing, economic laws and regulations, international business, etc., and have strategic planning vision and keen insight. MBA degree is a degree that pays attention to the cultivation of compound and comprehensive talents, and it is a degree that ability cultivation is more important than knowledge transmission. It teaches "management" facing actual combat, not "management" focusing on research. It requires its graduates to have adaptability, predictive ability, comprehensive ability and organizational ability to develop and win in the ever-changing world market and international competition. Its course content involves management, economics, finance, finance, law and so on. Ability training not only pays attention to organizational and leadership skills, but also involves eloquence-based communication skills, the ability to grasp the overall situation, think sharply, judge and deal with problems. MBA is the first widely accepted international degree. MBA is a graduate degree, and the quality, knowledge and academic standard that MBA needs most. Generally, you have to have the first degree to enter MBA study, except for a few people with rich professional experience.

What is MPA?

According to Professor Zhu Liyan, director of the administrative department of the National People's Congress, MPA is the abbreviation of MasterofpublicAdministrafion. 1924 Maxwell School of Citizenship and Public Affairs, Syracuse University, USA, founded this major for the first time, with a history of more than half a century. It is understood that six presidents in American history have received MPA education, and other politicians like former Pakistani Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto and former Mexican President have received similar education at Harvard University. Now, it has become popular in Europe and other countries. MPA, MBA (Master of Business Administration) and Master of Law have become the three pillars of liberal arts vocational postgraduate education in Europe and America.

Ji Baocheng, the first deputy director of the National MPA Education Steering Committee and president of China Renmin University, said that the goal of MPA is to train applied and senior professionals in public affairs, public management and policy research in government and non-government public institutions. The purpose of introducing and popularizing MPA education in China is to improve the civil servant education system and build and bring up a first-class national civil servant team with high quality, professionalism, honesty, diligence, pragmatism and efficiency. Training civil servants of government agencies, managerial talents of other public sectors and professionals who conduct policy analysis for the future development of China.