Honey, come and have a look. Is there your alma mater here?
The college entrance examination is coming this Sunday. Come on, class. These institutions of higher learning are waving to you!
1 Peking University
Impact index: ★★★★★★★
★ The first national university in modern China was the highest educational administrative organ of the country, which gave birth to the earliest modern academic system in China and initiated the earliest university disciplines such as liberal arts, science, social science, agricultural science and medicine in China.
★ Marxism first spread here, which is one of the earliest activity bases in China.
★ The birthplace of the May 4th Movement and the base camp of the idea of "democracy and science".
The spiritual tradition of freedom of thought and inclusiveness profoundly influenced the value orientation of China intellectuals in the 20th century.
★ 198 1 year, Peking University students shouted the strongest voice of the times that inspired a generation of China people: "unite and revitalize China."
Second place Tsinghua University.
Impact index: ★★★★★★★
★ One of the most famous institutions of higher learning in China and even Asia, the motto of "Strive for Self-improvement, be virtuous and carry things" embodies the essence of China's traditional culture and has become one of the core values of China's talent training.
★ "Independent spirit and free thought" is regarded as the spiritual standard of intellectuals in China.
★ Eight winners of the highest national science and technology award, 14 winners of the "two bombs and one satellite" medal and more than 600 academicians of the two academies have been born, bringing up a large number of founders and pioneers in the field of natural science and engineering technology in China.
★ The works and thoughts of Wang Guowei, Liang Qichao, Feng Youlan and other humanities masters have also profoundly influenced the way of thinking of Chinese people.
★ Two presidents of the Republic and nine members of the Politburo Standing Committee walked out of here.
Third place: Shanghai Jiaotong University.
Impact index: ★★★★★
★ Formerly known as Nanyang College, Sheng Xuanhuai and China were one of the earliest people who knew the world, and founded the most influential engineering colleges in China.
★ It has trained the first batch of engineers in China, represented by Qian Xuesen, who received modern engineering education, and is known as "MIT" in the East.
★ The earliest internal combustion engine and motor in China and the first 10,000-ton ship in New China were born.
★ The practical tradition, educational thought and trinity school-running mode of engineering education have created the basic school-running mode of South China University of Technology.
Fourth place Northeastern University
Impact index: ★★★★★
★ The first one shouted "Establish a university education that is not invaded by outsiders". The main force and vanguard of the December 29th Movement; Teachers' and students' anti-Japanese petition demonstrations became the fuse of the Xi Incident and a powerful promoter of the change of the current situation in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.
★ Independent innovation of iron and steel metallurgy, realizing the dream of "a big country with heavy equipment", leading the discipline of iron and steel materials in China, and developing the first "super steel" in China.
★ University Industry-University-Research developed the first analog computer in China and the first CT machine in China, established the first university science park in China, and hatched Neusoft Group, the most influential national software standard-bearer in China.
★ Established the first automation major of industrial enterprises in China, and the world-class control discipline led the pace of new industrialization in China.
Fifth place Tianjin University
Impact index: ★★★★★
★ Formerly known as Beiyang University, it was born when the nation defeated in the Sino-Japanese War was in danger. It is the first modern university in China and the first university of modern higher education in China.
The First-class School Charter of Beiyang University is the first university charter in China, which has become the guideline for the successors of higher education in China.
★ The first-class school of Beiyang University set up four majors, namely, engineering, mining, machinery and law, and the railway school was set up in 1898, which was an urgent need of China society at that time, reflecting the founding purpose of "revitalizing learning to save the country"
★ The first airplane engine in China, the first river-crossing bridge designed and built by China people-Qiantang River Bridge and the first domestic tractor were born. The technical coverage of distillation technology in domestic chemical industry accounts for more than 80%.
Sixth place Nankai University
Impact index: ★★★★
★ Founded by two patriotic educators, Yan Xiu and Zhang Boling, and adhering to the concept of "saving the country through education", they explored the successful road of modern private education in China.
Taking "Knowing China and Serving China" as the orientation of running a school, and emphasizing the combination of "morality, intelligence and physique", the Nankai spirit of "tolerance for fairness and rapid development" was formed, which added a glorious page in the modern history of education in China.
★ 1938 Together with Peking University and Tsinghua University, the National Southwest Associated University was established in Kunming, Yunnan, and they jointly wrote the legend of China's educational history.
Seventh Yan 'an University
Impact index: ★★★★
★ The first comprehensive university founded by China in the base area during the New Democratic Revolution.
★ During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, Yan 'an University's scientific research and literary creation directly promoted the economic and social development of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region and even the entire liberated area.
★ Many important universities in New China have direct historical origins with Yan 'an University, such as China Renmin University, Beijing Institute of Technology, China Agricultural University, Northeast Normal University, Shenyang Conservatory of Music and northwest university of politics and law.
University of science and technology of China, 8 th campus
Impact index: ★★★★
★ It filled the blank and weak research fields in China in 1950s and made important contributions to the research and development of "two bombs and one satellite".
★ Drawing lessons from the experience of the Soviet Union in giving full play to the role of scientists, the school-running mode of combining research institutions with departments meets the demand for cutting-edge scientific and technological talents under the background of special times.
The cradle of high-level scholars in the field of basic research in China has greatly improved the academic status of theoretical research in the world.
Ninth place Nanjing University
Impact index: ★★★★
★ 1920, 8 female students were officially enrolled, and the first "female class" was opened in China universities for nationalities, leading the trend of coeducation.
★ Developed the earliest modern academic research in China, established the earliest modern scientific research laboratory in China, and became the earliest modern university with teaching and research characteristics in China.
★ 1978 The article "Practice is the only criterion for testing truth" written by Hu Fuming, the philosophy department of Nanjing University, triggered a nationwide discussion on the criterion of truth and had a far-reaching impact on the social development of China.
10 Harbin institute of technology
Impact index ★★★★
★ Since the establishment of the school, the training goal has been to train engineering and technical personnel, the training goal of railway architecture department is traffic engineer, and the training goal of electromechanical engineering department is electrical engineer and mechanical engineer, which is known as the "cradle of engineers".
★ After the founding of the People's Republic of China, one of the two universities in China took the lead in studying the former Soviet Union. They comprehensively studied the Soviet Union from the educational system and school syllabus, and taught in Russian, which led the trend of comprehensive study of the former Soviet Union in China universities.
★ Maintain aerospace characteristics and adhere to independent innovation. A number of scientific and technological achievements have provided strong support for China's manned spaceflight project, lunar exploration project and manned deep diving project. It is the only university in China that has won the honorary title of "Outstanding Contribution Collective of China's Manned Space Project".