First of all, we should strengthen the purposeful education of learning, mobilize students' initiative in learning, then set questions to inspire students to think independently and cultivate students' good thinking methods and abilities. Secondly, we should cultivate students' ability to solve problems independently, encourage students to creatively apply knowledge to practice, and finally carry forward teaching democracy.

In the future teaching, we can avoid the problems in traditional teaching methods:

Traditional teaching methods emphasize knowledge transmission and neglect ability training. Traditional teaching methods lack effective ways and means to teach students in accordance with their aptitude. Traditional teaching methods attach importance to cognition and teaching process, but lack attention to students' experience and emotional development in the teaching process.

On the basis of emphasizing the explanation of basic concepts, we should attach importance to and guide students to actively explore, stimulate students' interest in learning, cultivate students' transfer ability, arrange homework reasonably, pay attention to the pertinence of homework, teach students in accordance with their aptitude, cultivate students' autonomy in learning, change teaching concepts, attach importance to teaching process and experience teaching, and attach importance to the flexibility and innovation of learning methods. Teaching should be designed and organized according to students' age characteristics and development needs.