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Classical Chinese in Zhong Yan
1. A common people in Dangkou Town, Wuxi County got a wild goose and prepared to kill it and burn it. A scholar felt sorry after seeing it, so he bought it and kept it for fun when he went home.

But I'm afraid it will fly away. Tie the goose's wings with rope so that it can't fly. The goose lives in the henhouse and suffers from the chicken's bullying. When they hear the geese in the air, they will raise their heads and respond loudly.

One day, a flock of geese flew over the sky. The wild goose shouted. Suddenly, a wild goose fell from the sky and perched on the roof. Two geese are singing and spreading their wings. As we know each other, one invites it down and the other invites it up. After reading it, the scholar realized that the two geese must have known each other for a long time, so he cut the rope and let it fly away.

But this goose has hung down its wings for a long time, so it can't spread its wings and fly. Every time it flies, it falls down, but it can't fly away. The wild goose on the roof stayed for a day and suddenly flew down from the roof. Two geese sang relatively sadly.

A day later, the scholar came to see that both geese were dead. The scholar was moved by the kindness of the geese and buried them together. This tomb was named "The Tomb of Wild Goose".

2. A common people in Dangkou Town, Wuxi County got a wild goose and prepared to kill and burn it. A scholar felt sorry after seeing it, so he bought it and kept it for fun when he went home.

But I'm afraid it will fly away. Tie the goose's wings with rope so that it can't fly. The goose lives in the henhouse and suffers from the chicken's bullying. When they hear the geese in the air, they will raise their heads and respond loudly.

One day, a flock of geese flew over the sky. The wild goose shouted. Suddenly, a wild goose fell from the sky and perched on the roof. Two geese are singing and spreading their wings. As we know each other, one invites it down and the other invites it up. After reading it, the scholar realized that the two geese must have known each other for a long time, so he cut the rope and let it fly away.

But this goose has hung down its wings for a long time, so it can't spread its wings and fly. Every time it flies, it falls down, but it can't fly away. The wild goose on the roof stayed for a day and suddenly flew down from the roof. Two geese sang relatively sadly.

A day later, the scholar came to see that both geese were dead. The scholar was moved by the kindness of the geese and buried them together. This tomb was named "The Tomb of Wild Goose".

3. The classical Chinese "Yan was born in Yan and grew up in Chu" explained that Yan was born in Yan and grew up in Chu, and returned to China when he was old. After the state of Jin, everyone who goes with you will be killed; He pointed to the city and said, "This is Yancheng." The man suddenly changed his face.

He pointed to the club and said, "This is a club in the city." But sigh. He pointed to the house and said, "This place is like an ancestral home." It's a drop of tears. He pointed to it and said, "This is the tomb of our ancestors." He couldn't help crying. The fellow traveler smiled dumbly and said, "It is the ear of the State of Jin." Great shame. Speaking of Yan, really seeing Yan's city meeting, really seeing the ancestral grave, my sadness is even smaller.

_ _ _ _ _ comes from the column. Zhou Muwang III.

Yan was born in Yan, grew up in Chu, and returned to Yan when he was old. When he passed Jin, people in the same trade lied to him and said, "This is Yan&; gt;” His face changed with shame. His colleague pointed to the land temple and said,' This is the land temple in your village.' He sighed. He pointed to the house and said, "This is the house of your ancestors." He cried. The fellow traveler pointed to the mound and said, "This is the tomb of your ancestors." He cried uncontrollably. My colleague smiled and said, "I lied to you just now. This is the state of Jin. " Yan people feel embarrassed. When he arrived in Yan, he really saw the city and country of Yan, and saw the houses and graves of his ancestors, so he was not so sad.

4. Chu Yan Classical Chinese 1, original text

My brother likes birds. He thinks about them every day. This spring, a swallow came to the south, but he took mud with him every day and built a room under the eaves. He was very tired. After a while, you can hear the chirping sound, and the chicken is hatched. One day, a baby fell under the hall. My brother picked it up and was overjoyed. He put it in a cage to feed it.

2. Translation

My brother likes birds. He dreamed of getting a little swallow day and night. This spring, some swallows flew from the south, carrying mud all day, and some swallows built nests under my roof. They work very hard. Soon, I heard the chirping sound. It turned out that the swallow had hatched.

One day, a little swallow landed outside the house. My brother picked it up and was very happy. He put it in a cage and fed it. Mother listened and said, "This is a good bird. It eats pests and will fly to the south for the winter. How can it be maintained for a long time? "

Extended data:

A, classical Chinese knowledge:

Saying "Nai" and "Nai" are not only equivalent to "Sui", "Cai", "JIU" and "Que", but also commonly used as turning words, equivalent to "Yes". The above "is a beneficial bird" means that this is a beneficial bird. Also, "I am from Shandong" means that I am from Shandong; The above "this is a chronic disease" means that it is not easy to cure.

Saying "fun" and "fun" is a polysemous word. First read qù, which means "interest". It also refers to "purpose" and "ambition", such as "My father admired his interest and called it the battlefield for military service", which means that my father asked him about his ambition and replied that he would be a soldier on the battlefield in blood shed.

It also means "interest" and "action". Second, reading cù means "urging", and the above "interesting brother suddenly released" means urging his brother to release the swallow immediately. It also means "hurry up", such as "if you don't lose your interests, you will be slaughtered", which means that if you don't surrender quickly, you will all be killed.

Two. Brief introduction of the author

Yang, a native of Shanghai, is originally from Wuxi, Jiangsu. 1960 graduated from the Chinese Department of Shanghai Normal University and has been engaged in the research of Chinese education in middle schools for a long time. Now he is the deputy editor-in-chief of Middle School Students' Learning Newspaper (Shanghai Edition).

In the early 1980s, the book "Reading Guidance for Classical Chinese in Middle Schools" was published and distributed in more than 2,654.38+million copies. Subsequently, the third edition of "New Textbook for Reading Classical Chinese in Senior High School" and "New Textbook for Reading Classical Chinese in Junior High School" has issued nearly 700,000 copies.

The Classical Chinese Enlightenment Reader was originally published by Shanghai Electronic Publishing Co., Ltd. and Hope Publishing House, with a print run of more than 230,000 copies. It has been revised and published by Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House. Set self-cultivation and social life in one book, set knowledge and ability in one furnace. It is not only an enlightenment textbook for middle school students to read classical Chinese, but also an auxiliary material for teachers and parents to guide teenagers to learn Chinese well.

Baidu encyclopedia-swallow

Baidu Encyclopedia-Classical Chinese Enlightenment Reader

5. Translation of the ancient version of Yanzi Rock in China. Are you talking about Wang Shizhen's The Story of Climbing Yanzi Rock in Qing Dynasty?

Nanjing has been the capital since ancient times. There are dozens of famous mountains and rivers in the territory, but Yanziji is famous for a fist-sized stone.

Yanziji Rock is located in the northeast of Guanyin Gate, surrounded by three great rivers, with steep stone walls, steep rocks and numerous stone pillars. Guanyin mountain winds for dozens of miles, east of Lianchang Mountain. A mountain peak suddenly rises here, and the solitary peak is beautiful and moist. There is no attached mountain next to it, and the proud mountain is towering. The Yangtze River is rolling in from the west, and Yanziji is in the upper reaches of Wu and the lower reaches of Vietnam. In the vast and turbulent waves, it stands like a pillar mountain in the rapids. Dagushan and Xiaogushan in Poyang Lake are in the west, Jinshan and Jiao Shan in Runzhou are in the east, and Yanziji is located in the upper reaches of Jinling, so it is particularly famous.

There is a temple on the rock, which is dedicated to Guan Yu, Hou Ting of Han Shou. In the west, there is a pavilion. The stone on the wall of the pavilion is engraved with the words "broad sky", which is extremely vigorous and powerful. It was written by Amin Fu Jia Zhan Ruoshui. Zhan Gong served as the son of Nanjing Guozi to offer wine, and served as the minister of Nanjing's official department, ritual department and Ministry of War. Zhan Gong, who rose in Lingnan, was born in Zengcheng, Guangdong. He studied Zen from Chen in Baisha County, which was in opposition to Wang Yangming's theory. The world calls him Mr. Ganquan. There are three south pavilions in Guan Yu Temple, and the inscriptions on the walls are too confusing to read clearly. Only four quatrains written by Yang Jisheng (without Jiao Shan) are engraved on the same stone as Ode to the Temple written by Wen Peng (the eldest son of Wen Zhiming), and one of them is: "It's clear and refreshing, and the snow only lasts for half a day." It's still quiet outside the cloud. It's different who says it's sunny and who says it's cloudy. "After reading this poem, you can know that Mr. Yang's knowledge cannot be achieved overnight.

Turn east and climb the highest top along the steps. A pavilion is as wide as a bird's wing, overlooking thousands of miles. Yangtze River, distant mountains, white clouds, figures, towers, female walls, fireworks, sails, sandbars, etc. , can be clearly calculated. In the northwest smog, a tall tower stands on the river, which is Jin Wang in Pukou. The mountain was named after the emperor Yang Di. Before he proclaimed himself emperor, he crossed the river to destroy Chen and was named King of Jin. Looking east at the Jingjiang River, also known as the Yangtze River, it is named after flowing through the Jingkou. It traveled westward to Nanjing, from the founding of Sun Quan the Great in Soochow to Liang and Chen in the Southern Dynasties, and it only took a moment to rise and fall. I was disappointed for a long time by reciting Liu Yuxi's poem "The tide hits the empty city and returns to the lonely".

At that time, the afterglow of the sunset flooded the river, reflecting more than a dozen Chinese tallow trees along the river, red and yellow. The north wind is rustling and the leaves are falling, corresponding to the tide in the evening. Sadness, trembling, and cool wind invade your bones. Don't stay here for long. I wrote two poems on the pavilion wall and will be back soon. It was October 21st, the second year of Kangxi (1663).

6. Ancient prose-Zhong Yan (translated) Notes on Yu Quyuan

There is a wild goose in Dangkou Town, Wuxi County, which will be killed and cooked. Some scholars sympathize when they see it, and buy it back, which makes animals feel funny. Afraid of its escape, connect its two purlins with a thread so that it cannot fly. Wild geese are quite stubborn among chickens and raccoons, but when they smell wild geese in the sky, they hold their heads high and sing. One day, a flock of geese passed by it, and the goose sang loudly. Suddenly, a wild goose descended from the sky and gathered on the roof. The two geese look after each other and attract each other. If they know each other, they want to attract each other and attract each other. The scholar realized that the two geese must be old and even, but they broke the line and let them fly. And this goose can't fly bravely because it hangs its wings for a long time, and it can't walk after flying and falling. The goose that stayed on the roof all day suddenly flew down from the house and groaned. The more you watch it, the more you will die. The scholar feels its meaning and calls it "the tomb of geese".

Translation:

In Dangkou Town, Wuxi County, a common people got a wild goose and prepared to kill it and burn it. A scholar felt sorry after seeing it, so he bought it and kept it for fun when he went home. But I'm afraid it will fly away. Tie the goose's wings with rope so that it can't fly. The goose lives in the henhouse and suffers from the chicken's bullying. When they hear the geese in the air, they will raise their heads and respond loudly. One day, a flock of geese flew over the sky. The wild goose shouted. Suddenly, a wild goose fell from the sky and perched on the roof. Two geese are singing and spreading their wings. As we know each other, one invites it down and the other invites it up. After reading it, the scholar realized that the two geese must have known each other for a long time, so he cut the rope and let it fly away. But this goose has hung down its wings for a long time, so it can't spread its wings and fly. Every time it flies, it falls down, but it can't fly away. The wild goose on the roof stayed for a day and suddenly flew down from the roof. Two geese sang relatively sadly. A day later, the scholar came to see that both geese were dead. The scholar was moved by the kindness of the geese and buried them together. This tomb was named "The Tomb of Wild Goose".

7. Chu Yan (ancient translation) brother likes birds and wants to raise a bird. This spring, swallows flew from the south, carrying mud every day and nesting under my roof. It's hard. Soon, you can hear the chirp, because the swallow has hatched. One day, a swallow fell into the house and was picked up by his brother. He was very happy and kept it in a cage. Mother knew this and said, "Swallows are beneficial birds and eat pests. They will fly to the south for the winter soon. How can you keep them for a long time? " Tell my brother to let the swallow go at once. My brother couldn't bear to part with the swallow, but he was sad to see it, so he let it fly. The swallow flies back to the nest and lives happily with her family.

1, about "Funny Brother suddenly released it"

[Interesting: ancient "urging" and urging; Urgent. Hurry up, hurry up]

[Suddenly: Just, actually. ]

I miss a chicken every day. [Are some words misspelled? In doubt. ]

3. this spring, there was a test from the south, [it seems to be a swallow]

4, it is a beneficial bird, [seems to be a beneficial bird? ]

8. Translation of Classical Chinese "The Tomb of Wild Goose" A common man in Dangkou Town, Wuxi County got a wild goose, which was ready to be slaughtered and burned. A scholar felt sorry after seeing it, so he bought it and kept it for fun when he went home.

But for fear that it would escape, the goose's wings were tied with a rope, so that it could not fly. Goose lives among chickens and ducks and becomes very docile. They only raise their heads and shout back when they hear geese in the air.

One day, a flock of geese flew over the sky. The wild goose shouted. Suddenly, a wild goose fell from the sky and perched on the roof. The two geese looked at each other, craning their necks, singing and spreading their wings as if they knew each other. As long as one invites it down, the other invites it up. After reading it, the scholar realized that the two geese must have known each other for a long time, so he cut the rope and let it fly away.

But this goose has hung down its wings for a long time, so it can't spread its wings and fly. Every time it flies, it falls down and can't fly away. The wild goose on the roof stayed for a day and suddenly flew down from the roof. Two geese sang relatively sadly.

A day later, the scholar came to see that both geese were dead. The scholar was moved by the kindness of the geese and buried them together. This tomb was named "The Tomb of Wild Goose".

9. "Little Swallow" China classical prose "Little Swallow"

My brother likes birds. He misses them very much. This spring, some people came from the south. They even took dirt and built a room under the eaves, which was very laborious. After a while, you can hear the chirping sound, and the chicken is hatched. One day, a baby fell in the hall and was picked up by his brother. He was so happy that he put it in a cage and fed it. Mother listened and said, "Yes, it's a pest eater. Fly south and east. Can you feed it for a long time?" Funny brother suddenly released. My brother was reluctant to leave, but he was very sad, so he let go. Chickens fly in the nest and are happy with their families.

Translation:

My brother likes birds and wants to keep a bird. This spring, swallows flew from the south, carrying mud every day and nesting under my roof. It's hard. Soon, you can hear the chirp, because the swallow has hatched. One day, a swallow fell into the house and was picked up by his brother. He was very happy and kept it in a cage. Mother knew this and said, "Swallows are beneficial birds and eat pests. They will fly to the south for the winter soon. How can you keep them for a long time? " Tell my brother to let the swallow go at once. My brother couldn't bear to part with the swallow, but he was sad to see it, so he let it fly. The swallow flies back to the nest and lives happily with her family.

10. Classical Chinese-Zhong Yan (translated) There is a wild goose in Dangkou Town, Wuxi County. Kill it and cook it. Scholars will look pitiful, and animals will find it fun.

Afraid of its escape, connect its two purlins with a thread so that it cannot fly. Wild geese are quite stubborn among chickens and raccoons, but when they smell wild geese in the sky, they hold their heads high and sing.

One day, a flock of geese passed by it, and the goose sang loudly. Suddenly, a wild goose descended from the sky and gathered on the roof. The two geese look after each other and attract each other. If they know each other, they want to attract each other and attract each other.

The scholar realized that the two geese must be old and even, but they broke the line and let them fly. And this goose can't fly bravely because it hangs its wings for a long time, and it can't walk after flying and falling.

The goose that stayed on the roof all day suddenly flew down from the house and groaned. The more you watch it, the more you will die.

The scholar feels its meaning and calls it "the tomb of geese". A common man in Dangkou Town, Wuxi County got a wild goose, and he was going to kill it and burn it. A scholar felt sorry after seeing it, so he bought it and kept it for fun when he went home.

But I'm afraid it will fly away. Tie the goose's wings with rope so that it can't fly. The goose lives in the henhouse and suffers from the chicken's bullying. When they hear the geese in the air, they will raise their heads and respond loudly.

One day, a flock of geese flew over the sky. The wild goose shouted. Suddenly, a wild goose fell from the sky and perched on the roof. Two geese are singing and spreading their wings. As we know each other, one invites it down and the other invites it up. After reading it, the scholar realized that the two geese must have known each other for a long time, so he cut the rope and let it fly away.

But this goose has hung down its wings for a long time, so it can't spread its wings and fly. Every time it flies, it falls down, but it can't fly away. The wild goose on the roof stayed for a day and suddenly flew down from the roof. Two geese sang relatively sadly.

A day later, the scholar came to see that both geese were dead. The scholar was moved by the kindness of the geese and buried them together. This tomb was named "The Tomb of Wild Goose".