What is the "Double Million Plan"? Refers to the Ministry of Education's goal of building a first-class specialty facing the future, adapting to demand, leading development, advanced concepts and strong guarantee, and building 1 10,000 national first-class undergraduate specialty points and 1 10,000 provincial first-class undergraduate specialty points.
On April 9, 20 19, the Ministry of Education issued a notice and decided to start the "Double Hundred Thousand Plan" for the construction of first-class undergraduate majors. From 20 19 to 202 1 year, there will be about 1000 national first-class undergraduate majors and about 1000 provincial first-class undergraduate majors.
2065438+In June 2008, the Ministry of Education held a press conference in Chengdu. Yanwu, director of the Higher Education Department of the Ministry of Education, pointed out that the Ministry of Education will implement the "Two Million Plan" for first-class professional construction in the next step.
What is double-first-class double-first-class generally refers to world-class universities and first-class disciplines. Building world-class universities and disciplines is a major strategic decision of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council. It is also another national strategy in the field of China's higher education after the "2 1 1 Project" and "985 Project", which is conducive to enhancing the comprehensive strength and international competitiveness of China's higher education and providing a powerful force for realizing the goal of "two hundred years" and the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
On September 2, 2065438, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Finance and the National Development and Reform Commission jointly issued the Notice on Publishing the List of World-class Universities and First-class Discipline Construction Universities and Discipline Construction, officially confirming the publication of the list of world-class universities and first-class discipline construction universities and disciplines. The first batch of 137 double-class construction universities, including 42 world-class universities (36 in Class A) and 465 double-class construction disciplines (including 44 self-defined disciplines).
"Double Plan" cannot replace 985,211. Most people think that "double first-class" and "double plan" can promote the development of universities, but they can't change the status of 985 and 2 1 1 universities, at least for a certain period of time. There are three reasons, none of which can be accepted.
What are the three reasons?
1.985 and 2 1 1 engineering universities, which have been supported by the state for more than ten or twenty years, have been recognized by most enterprises and people. This recognition of 985 and 2 1 1 engineering universities will not change in a short time;
Second, whether it is "double first-class" or "double ten thousand plan", 985 and 2 1 1 engineering universities are not excluded, but also depend on the foundation of 985 and 21/engineering universities to some extent. This can be reflected in the list of "double first-class" universities. The construction of "double-first-class" colleges and universities started in 20 17 includes all 985 and 21engineering colleges and universities.
Three, although the "double first-class" and "double million plan" will bring some double non-universities into the construction, these universities will only focus on building some disciplines and majors in the short term, and build some disciplines and majors into first-class, but this will not have much impact on the overall understanding of colleges and universities by enterprises.
So generally speaking, although the "double first-class" and "double million plan" come, they will also promote the all-round development of colleges and universities, but they will not affect the status of 985 and 2 1 1 colleges and universities, at least not for a short time.