The dream of the Chinese dream puts forward national rejuvenation. When it comes to revival, it is necessary to study how the nation declined. Since modern times, China has fallen behind the world in an all-round way. The failure of the Opium War can be attributed to the opponent's strong guns, but the total annihilation of the Sino-Japanese War was defeated when the equipment was ahead of the opponent. The cruel reality tells China people that the fundamental backwardness of China is the backwardness of the political system, except in science and technology. People with lofty ideals first realized this, but they were rejected by the authorities headed by Cixi. The failure of the Reform Movement of 1898 deprived the country of the opportunity for its first rejuvenation. When Cixi and other dignitaries realized this and tried to re-take the road of constitutional monarchy, history did not give any chance. The artillery fire of the Revolution of 1911 completely ended the feudal autocracy for thousands of years.