1. What is the correct way to do prenatal education?
1, pregnant mothers keep calm and stabilize their emotions.
Pregnant mothers should maintain a stable mood during pregnancy, which is very good for the development of fetal intelligence. No, many pregnant mothers are a little anxious during pregnancy, so it is still difficult to maintain a stable mood all the time. Pregnant mothers can try to divert their attention, do something they like and learn to control their emotions.
What the prospective father should do is to be considerate of the pregnant mother, not to argue with the pregnant mother, but to be considerate of his wife.
Step 2 play some music
Studies have shown that the fetus has begun to form hearing at the age of 3 months, and then its hearing development becomes more and more mature with the growth of months. Generally, by 6 months, the hearing is basically mature. Therefore, during this period, parents can carry out music prenatal education to stimulate their children's intellectual development.
During this period, pregnant mothers can listen to some relaxing music, which can not only relax their mood, but also be very beneficial to their children's development, killing two birds with one stone.
Step 3 talk to the fetus
Pregnant mothers should not think that the fetus can't hear what they say. In fact, children can feel the stimulation of the outside world. Therefore, pregnant mothers may wish to interact with their children more, and they can also close the relationship between mother and child!
Therefore, it is not particularly difficult for parents to make full use of prenatal education to make their children smart.
4. Bad family atmosphere
The family atmosphere in which the fetus lives also has a great influence on its development, especially when the pregnant mother quarrels, the fetus can actually feel the pregnant mother's mood, so the fetus will become uneasy and affect its development. Therefore, pregnant mothers should try not to quarrel during pregnancy and pay more attention to their words. Pregnant mothers can read some healthy and interesting books or play some relaxing music to keep the fetus in a happy atmosphere.
5. Environmental pollution
The external environment also has a great influence on the development of the fetus. Parents should also pay attention to the environment of prenatal education. If the pregnant mother is in a polluted environment for a long time, it will pose a great threat to the child's health. Therefore, "if a worker wants to do a good job, he must sharpen his tools first" and must avoid contact with pollution.
Pregnant mothers can go to beautiful places for a walk, away from the noise and pollution of the city, which is of great benefit to the development of their children.
2. Four taboos of prenatal education during pregnancy
1, to avoid bad mood
Emotional state plays an important role in fetal development. Pregnant women's mood is stable and comfortable, which is conducive to the formation of postpartum good temperament. However, pregnant women are often nervous, happy and sad at the mahjong table, which makes the hormone secretion in the mother abnormal and harms the development of the fetal brain. Therefore, pregnant women should pay special attention to mental health, make themselves happy, feel comfortable and full of hope for life.
2. Avoid unreasonable language education.
In language education, pregnant women can teach their unborn babies at a moderate volume, or read poems, hum songs or count. This will leave a good memory for children, and it is forbidden to preach loudly and rudely, which will cause the fetus to be restless. The fetus will become very neurotic after birth, and even have an aversion and hostile attitude towards language, so expectant mothers must pay attention to their intonation.
3. Avoid unreasonable physical education.
Exercise is an effective method of prenatal education, but unreasonable exercise is a taboo of prenatal education. When doing sports contact with the fetus, gently touch the child, 2 ~ 4 times a day, and sometimes the fetus will not listen to the mother's orders. At this time, you should wait patiently and don't rush for success. And when doing sports prenatal education, don't move too hard.
4. Avoid noise
Noise can make the endocrine glands of pregnant women dysfunctional, make the pituitary gland secrete excessive oxytocin, cause strong uterine contraction, and lead to abortion and premature delivery. The impact of noise on the fetus is so serious that pregnant women should be alert to the surrounding noise, not to be affected by noise, and not to listen to the deafening irritating sound.
3. Precautions for prenatal education
1, pregnant mothers should keep relaxed.
If the mother is healthy and happy, the children will be healthy and happy. Remember a simple principle of prenatal education: if the pregnant mother is in good condition, the baby will naturally follow!
When pregnant mommy is in a happy and stable mood, the pleasure of endorphins in her body can also be felt by the fetus in her belly. On the other hand, if you are under the influence of stress hormones, it is easy to cause uterine contraction, and insufficient oxygen supply leads to fetal anxiety.
2. The participation of prospective fathers and major family members.
Relatives living with pregnant women are the main family members. They can choose the appropriate way to interact with the fetus. The most convenient thing is to talk to the baby and introduce yourself.
The prospective father can spend 15~30 minutes every day touching the pregnant mother's belly to feel the fetal movement, or talking to the baby softly through the megaphone. It is better for Dabao from the second child family to participate.
3. Relax, stay relaxed and natural
This is an important concept of prenatal education during pregnancy. Don't make prenatal education like tutoring in class, which will cause pressure, as long as you establish good habits that conform to your daily life!
4. Methods of prenatal education during pregnancy
Pregnancy 1 and 16 weeks: Music prenatal education can stimulate the auditory organs of the fetus, and it is implemented in a planned way from pregnancy 16 weeks. 1 ~ 2 times a day, each time 15 ~ 20 minutes, when there is fetal movement. It is usually more appropriate before going to bed at night. It can be played with a tape recorder or placed on the corresponding part of the fetal head of the abdominal wall of pregnant women with a prenatal microphone. The music of prenatal education should be soft, smooth and gentle, without lyrics.
2, 20 weeks of pregnancy: dialogue prenatal education method in 20 weeks of pregnancy, at this time, the fetal hearing function has been fully established. The mother's voice can not only be transmitted to the fetus, but also the vibration of the chest when speaking has a certain influence on the fetus. Therefore, pregnant women should pay special attention to their tone, tone and words at this time to give the fetus a good stimulus. It is also very important to talk about prenatal education. Both husband and wife need to participate together, treat the fetus as a sensible child, talk to him, chat and sing to him.
3, 30 weeks pregnant: synchronous touch prenatal education method When the fetus feels the gentle touch of the mother, it will cause certain conditioned reflex, stimulate the enthusiasm of fetal activities, and form a good tactile stimulation, thus promoting the coordinated development of brain function. Urinate before going to bed every night, lie flat on the bed, relax, and then gently touch the fetus with both hands from top to bottom and from right to left for 5 minutes to 10 minutes. Pay attention to the action must be gentle.
5. Advantages of different prenatal education methods
Different prenatal education methods such as music prenatal education, sports prenatal education and language prenatal education have different advantages.
1. Music prenatal education
Music prenatal education can not only cultivate the relationship between mother and baby, improve the emotional state of both sides, but also enhance the sense of music and cultivate sentiment.
Step 2 touch prenatal education
It is not only conducive to promoting the growth and development of the fetus, but also plays an important role in enhancing the emotion between parents and children.
3. Mild prenatal education
Light prenatal education plays an important role in the visual development of the fetus, because light prenatal education can give the fetus a certain visual stimulation and help the growth and development of its ocular nerves.
4. Language prenatal education
Language prenatal education through dialogue and storytelling is not only conducive to the early development of language after birth, but also can be carried out at any time, which is very beneficial to cultivating personal feelings.
5. Exercise prenatal education
Carrying out prenatal education through proper exercise can not only stimulate the fetus in all aspects, but also be particularly beneficial to the smooth delivery.
6. Psychological prenatal education
Whether for pregnant women or fetuses, psychological prenatal education can make them relaxed and happy. Physical and mental relaxation and pleasure are of positive significance to the healthy growth of the fetus.
7. Diet prenatal education method
Through prenatal education, pregnant women can get all kinds of nutrition they need, so that the fetus in the abdomen has enough nutrition to ensure its growth and development.
8. Emotional prenatal education methods
Through emotional prenatal education, pregnant women's bad emotions can be released, so as to obtain emotional calm and tranquility, maintain a positive and optimistic state, and promote the healthy growth of the fetus.
9. Aesthetic Education and Prenatal Education
Aesthetic education and prenatal education are conducive to the emotional stability of pregnant women and maintain a happy mood. This sense of pleasure can also keep the fetus in the womb emotionally stable and experience the beautiful world around her with her mother in the twilight. At the same time, it can also promote the activity of the autonomic nervous system of expectant mothers, make the components in placental blood change in a good direction, and promote the growth and development of fetal brain and various systems.