Xiamen University (the strongest in the South) was founded in 192 1 by Chen Jiageng, a famous patriotic overseas Chinese. It is the first university founded by overseas Chinese in the history of modern education in China.
1In June, 924, more than 300 teachers and students of Xiamen University left school and moved to Shanghai due to the student tide, and established the "Preparatory Office for the Construction of Xiamen University". "Xiamen" is the inversion of "Xiamen University", and later it was named Daxia University with the meaning of "Everbright Huaxia". Daxia University is one of the main predecessors of East China Normal University established by 195 1
1In July, 937, Chen Jiageng unconditionally dedicated Xiamen University to the state and handed it over to the government for management, so Xiamen University was changed to a national university.
1937 12, Xiamen University moved to Changting because of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression. Until June 1946, they all moved back to Xiamen. Changting is a crucial period for the development of Xiamen University, and President Sabendong played a key role.
1952, National University Adjustment. Xiamen University is positioned as a comprehensive university of arts and sciences, and its subordinate engineering colleges have moved out and merged into Nanjing Institute of Technology. 1962 Xiamen University has been designated as a national key university.
[key disciplines]
The application for the third batch of national key disciplines, which lasted nearly 10 months, officially came to an end a few days ago. Recently, the Ministry of Education published the approved first-class disciplines and the list of national key disciplines in two disciplines in the form of the Notice of the Ministry of Education on Publishing the List of National Key Subjects (Teaching and Research Letter [2007] No.4). In the list of national key disciplines, there are 5 first-class disciplines in our school (the number is tied with NUS 17) and 9 two disciplines. The detailed list is as follows:
A new list of first-level disciplines (five national key disciplines): theoretical economics, applied economics, business administration, chemistry and marine science.
Two national key disciplines are listed separately (9): international law, higher education, professional history, basic mathematics, condensed matter physics, zoology, aquatic biology, cell biology and environmental science.
Through this declaration of key disciplines, our school has obtained 5 national key disciplines (covering 29 two disciplines) and 9 independent national key disciplines in two disciplines; At the level of two disciplines, the number of national key disciplines in our university has increased from 13 to 38, with a growth rate of 192%. In the national ranking, the number of national key disciplines of the two disciplines tied for 2 1 of the national universities in the past, and the number of national key disciplines of this first-level discipline tied for 17 of the national universities. This is a great achievement that our school has achieved by relying entirely on its own strength under the background of the national university merger. Congratulations!
[Overview of Xiamen University in 2004]
In 2004, Xiamen University seized a great opportunity and entered the ranks of universities directly under the central government. Taking the second phase of the "985 Project" as an opportunity, we have continuously deepened various reforms, accelerated the pace of development, and made remarkable achievements in discipline construction, scientific research, personnel training, and foreign exchanges, laying a solid foundation for the school to achieve leap-forward development.
1. The scale of running a school is constantly expanding, and the quality of student training is constantly improving. The school has 10 doctoral and master's degree authorized first-level disciplines, 95 majors can recruit and train doctoral students, 158 majors can recruit and train master's students (including 5 professional degree authorization points), and 7/kloc-0 majors can recruit undergraduates; It has 13 national key disciplines, 12 postdoctoral mobile stations and 5 national basic science talent training bases. The school has more than 80 research institutes, centers, institutes and laboratories, including 2 national key laboratories, 5 national key research bases for liberal arts, 3 key laboratories of the Ministry of Education, 1 key laboratory of Fujian Province, 1 engineering technology research center of Fujian Province and 1 research center of Fujian Province. There are more than 4,600 teaching and administrative staff in the school, including full-time teachers 1897, academicians of the two academies 17 (8 academicians of China Academy of Sciences, 8 academicians of China Academy of Engineering 1 person, and 8 double-employed academicians), 7 members of the State Council discipline evaluation team, 337 doctoral supervisors, and national experts with outstanding contributions1. Among the full-time teachers, 1 123 is an associate professor or above, accounting for 59.6%; 77 1 person, accounting for 41.7%; 63 1 returned overseas students, accounting for 35.6%. There are more than 29,000 full-time college students, including undergraduate students17,847, master students/8,785, doctoral students 150 1 person, and more than 65,438 foreign students and students from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. There are more than 6000 overseas correspondence students. The employment situation of graduates is good, with the undergraduate employment rate reaching 97.4% and the graduate employment rate reaching 98. 13%, ranking among the top universities. Students' comprehensive quality has been continuously improved, and they have made great achievements in various national and international college student competitions. In the final of the 4th "Challenge Cup" China College Students' Business Plan Competition, he won two gold medals, 1 silver.
2. Significant progress has been made in discipline construction. The second-phase construction project of the "985 Project" of the school passed the examination, defense and evaluation of the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Finance, and 12 scientific and technological innovation platform, philosophy and social science innovation base and public service platform were all allowed to enter the second-phase construction of the "985 Project". While the existing State Key Laboratory and the National Key Research Base of Liberal Arts have made outstanding achievements, the school has also been approved to build the State Key Laboratory of Offshore Marine Environmental Science and the National Liberal Arts Research Base of Macroeconomic Research Center, which has built a solid development platform for discipline construction. In June, the State Council Academic Degree Office approved Xiamen University and Xiamen National Accounting Institute to jointly carry out the pilot work of master's education in accounting. In September, relying on the State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces of Xiamen University, it was once again rated as an excellent laboratory. During the year, Xia Ningshao, a researcher at the Key Laboratory of Cell Biology and Tumor Cell Engineering of the School of Life Sciences, was elected as the sixth "Top Ten Outstanding Young People in Fujian Province"; Academician of China Academy of Sciences, Professor Zhang Qianer from School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering of Xiamen University, and Professor Xia Ningshao from School of Life Sciences of Xiamen University were awarded the title of "Outstanding Scientific and Technological Personnel in Fujian Province"; Ge Jiashu, a senior professor of liberal arts at Xiamen University, and Professor Zheng, an academician of China Academy of Sciences and School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, were awarded the title of "Excellent People's Teacher in Fujian Province"; Professor Dai from College of Ocean and Environment and Professor Xia from College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering won the 7th Fujian Youth Science and Technology Award.
3. The level of scientific research has been further improved, and breakthroughs have been made in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements. Two papers, such as Capture C50 alive, were published in the world's top publication Science. Two books, Southeast Perspective and History of China Ci, won the 14th China Book Award; Fujian Medical Molecular Virus Research Center headed by Professor Xia Ningshao developed the world's first hepatitis E vaccine; The new drug "Dipeptide" synthesized by the Chemical Biology Laboratory chaired by Academician Zhao obtained the drug production license issued by the State Pharmaceutical Administration and officially put into production. In 2004, in the evaluation of national social science fund projects, the school was approved to establish 28 projects, ranking third in the number of universities in China. After 2003, the school's research funding once again exceeded 1 100 million yuan.
4. Foreign exchanges and cooperation have been further strengthened, and exchanges and cooperation with world-class universities have become increasingly frequent. The school has signed cooperation agreements with seven universities in Korea, the United States, France, Israel and Australia, and established multilateral cooperation relations among seven universities.
5. Conditions for running schools have been further improved. The school has become one of the 20 core nodes of the national second-generation Internet construction, and the network speed will increase by 1000 times after completion; The new library in Zhangzhou Campus is one of the best libraries in China. The renovation project of campus water supply pipe network was completed; The second phase of Zhangzhou Campus was successfully completed. In July, at the Fujian Forestry Work Conference, Xiamen University was awarded the title of "Top Ten Units of Land Greening". In February 65438, Xiamen University was awarded the title of "Advanced Unit for Employment and Re-employment in Fujian Province". During the year, the first phase project of Zhangzhou Campus of Xiamen University won the construction project award at the provincial key project construction work conference.
[Introduction of Chemistry Department of Xiamen University] /f? kz= 17726005
[Introduction] Xiamen University is known as the first in accounting, finance and statistics, and the top 5 in finance. It is a strong school with strong management, MBA and EMBA, especially the chemistry department, and academicians have seized a lot.
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