Attached are biographies of Ouyang Qin, Zhou Dawu and Zhu:
Brief introduction of Ouyang Qin
(1900—— 1978), member of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, vice chairman of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and first secretary of Heilongjiang Provincial Party Committee.
Ouyang Qin's life
Born in Ningxiang County, Hunan Province,1August, 900, born in Dengjiachong, Tongrong Village, Shijiawan (now Datunying Township), Ningxiang County. My parents died when I was a child, and I was brought up by my grandfather. 19 15 was admitted to Changsha changjun middle school. 1965438+In July 2008, I entered the engineering class of Beijing French College to learn French and engineering knowledge, and got to know Mao Zedong. 1965438+The first batch of work-study programs in France in March 2009. 1920 Join the World Engineering Society, take part in the just struggle of work-study program and learn Marxism-Leninism. 1924 joined the China Socialist Youth League in February, and transferred to the Communist Party of China party member in May.
1925
The May 30th Movement broke out in China. In order to support this movement, the French branch of the Communist Party of China organized overseas Chinese who had made progress in France to demonstrate and petition the French Embassy. Comrade Ouyang Qin participated in the organization and this activity, and as a result, he was deported from France with many comrades. Comrade Ouyang Qin was sent to Moscow by the party to study military affairs. On the outskirts of Moscow, he and Zhu De and other comrades studied in military training courses organized by the Communist International for a period of time.
1926
In May, he was ordered to return to China to participate in the National Revolution, served as a trainee officer of the Ye Ting Independent Regiment, and participated in the famous Tingsa Bridge and the Battle of Sheng Qiao. After Wuchang was captured, he served as editor-in-chief of the Republic of China Daily in Hankou and secretary of the Hubei Provincial Military Commission. After the failure of the Great Revolution, he took part in the underground struggle of the Party and served as the organization minister and secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China Military Ministry. Under the leadership of Zhou Enlai, he completed the arduous task of secretly escorting the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China to the Soviet Union for a meeting.
193 1 year
/kloc-in June, 2000, he entered the Central Soviet Area and served as the Secretary-General of C.O. in the Soviet Area, working beside Zhu De and Ren. /kloc-in the spring of 0/932, he was transferred to the party branch secretary and political department director of Ruijin Red Army School. /kloc-in the winter of 0/933, he served as the organization minister of the Political Department of the Red Army. /kloc-in the summer of 0/934, he served as the director of the political department of the sixth division of the Red Third Army Corps and the political commissar of the supply department of the Corps. On the way to the Long March, his left wing and left arm were injured, which injured the Long March. After arriving in northern Shaanxi, he transferred to local work, served as organization minister of Shaanxi-Gansu Provincial Committee, secretary of Shaanxi-Gansu Working Committee and propaganda minister of Shaanxi Provincial Committee, and founded Northwest Weekly. After 1939, he served as secretary of Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee and secretary-general of Northwest Bureau. After War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory 1945, he served as the Secretary-General of the Communist Party of China, the head of the land reform group, the secretary of the local committee of Lvda, and the secretary of the Party Committee of Lvda.
After the founding of New China, he served as secretary of the municipal party committee and mayor of Lvda, first secretary and governor of Heilongjiang Provincial Committee, director of Northeast Cooperation Zone, second secretary of Northeast Bureau and first secretary of Heilongjiang Provincial Committee. He presided over the earliest industrial city brigade, insisted on economic construction and cultural construction as the center of urban work, made contributions to supporting the victory of the war of liberation, and accumulated successful experience. During the period of 1950, he visited the Soviet Union together with Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, and the Soviet Union * * * appreciated his work in Lvda. Heilongjiang Province is a key province of industrial and agricultural production in China, and there are more than 20 key projects in the First Five-Year Plan. After he took charge of Heilongjiang Province, he put forward the working policy of unity, main business, ensuring key points and making up shortcomings from reality, which made the work of Heilongjiang Province enter the track of healthy development. Under his leadership, the Heilongjiang Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government fully supported the national economic construction, overfulfilled the grain purchase task, supported the development of the Great Northern Wilderness and supported the construction of oil fields. On the occasion of the anniversary of the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC) 10, the first oil well in the oilfield successfully berthed. At that time, he excitedly suggested that the oil field be named "Daqing", which is very famous at home and abroad.
Engaged in the organization and leadership of the party for a long time, adhere to meritocracy, unite with comrades, be fair and upright, be strict with yourself and set an example. In the political movement, he adhered to principles, kept a clear head and protected cadres, which was commendable. He dares to criticize and self-criticize, and assumes the responsibility of work. He often said: "I am the first secretary, and I will be responsible for any mistakes." During the Great Leap Forward, a county in a province put a "satellite". He said: "We must adjust measures to local conditions. That county is not our father!" " "Insist on not learning from such a county. 1965, 165438+ October, the whole country criticized "Hai Rui dismissed from office", and he bluntly opposed: "Who dares to learn history after such criticism? "He was brutally persecuted in the' Cultural Revolution' and his only son died unfortunately. He still refused to give in, never admitted that he was a "capitalist roader" and asserted that "the Heilongjiang Provincial Party Committee is basically good". The cadres of the former Northeast Bureau and the Heilongjiang Provincial Party Committee all said, "Comrade Ouyang Qin set an example for us during the Cultural Revolution." "He is a real * * * person". Someone wrote a poem to praise: "There are few peers in the big end, and several people are the same. "
1956
He was elected as a member of the Central Committee at the Eighth National Congress in communist party, China. 1978 In March, he was elected as the vice chairman of the Fifth China People's Political Consultative Conference and a member of the Fifth the NPC Standing Committee. 1May 1978 15 died in Beijing at the age of 78. The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China spoke highly of him as an excellent Communist party member, a loyal Communist fighter and a staunch proletarian revolutionary in China. Zhou Dawu [Qing] word Dream Bear (18 13- 1895), No.,a famous soldier of the Xiang Army, was born in Ningxiang, Hunan.
Datunying (formerly Linshijiawan) people.
Xianfeng of Qing Dynasty joined the Xiang Army in four years, and served as a guerrilla, deputy commander, general commander and magistrate of Sichuan, Guizhou and Gansu. In the twentieth year of Guangxu (1894), he was awarded the title of Shang Shu.
Gong, who is good at calligraphy, studied under Yan Zhenqing and befriended the Tang snowman of Longzang Temple in Xinfan. Died at the age of sixty-eight.
Attached is the draft of Qing history. Zhou Dawu biography:
Zhou Dawu was born in Ningxiang, Hunan. In the fourth year of Xianfeng, Li Ying was recruited from Yuezhou, Wuchang,
On the defensive. Zhan Hukou, Jindu Division. Every time Dawu was in a battle, he waved flags and shouted, renewed customers and attracted a hundred people.
The letter camp is often the forward position of the army. Eight years, Zhuo guerrilla war, Xichuan Hualing. From the continued attack on Shucheng, Dawu died.
The stone was shot in the left ear and stayed behind the city. Russia continued to visit Sanjiang, and the defenders of Shucheng also collapsed and made great efforts to govern.
Back to Hunan. In nine years, around Shi Dakai, Governor Luo ordered Dawu to raise 500 people from the magistrate named Zhang Wujun.
Liu Yuezhao aided Baoqing and guarded Dongguan, but repeatedly refused to break the thief. Surround the solution and join the general. Ten years, aided Guangxi, Kefuchuan Pinggu.
City, Liantang thief base, Fuhe county, Zhuo lieutenant, and the rank of general. Shi Dakai split the party, committed Yongming and Zhepai, and was broken by Lien Chan.
General Zhuo. In the eleventh year, the armies met, and the thief went to Hubei and was trapped in Laifeng. In the spring of the first year of Tongzhi, he conquered from Liu Yuezhao.
To seal the code of the second product.
Luo Ruchuan, self-suppression. When he arrived in the city, the thief Zhou Shaoyong fled from Daning to Shaanxi and realized it.
Narrow mouth, the land is between two mountains, and Li will cross the danger and enter. The thief fled, chased him to Anji field in Dazhu and captured Shao.
Yong and his party, Wu Chongli, sent them to Chengdu to be beheaded and gave them the title of Yongbatulu. Also broke the road in Dayi Village, Yilong,
Chop the younger brother Zhan Biao, engage with the party horse, catch up with the top mountain shop in Bazhou, seize the knife and surrender. Shao Yong and Daodao
He is also a thief in Shu drama, even Xiping, awarded the company commander of Jianchang Town, Sichuan Province and added the title of prefect. Two years, the nurse prefect.
Guangdong bandits surrounded Hanzhong, numbering 100,000, and Shi Dakai also went from Gaoxian to Ningyuan, causing a great earthquake in the middle of Sichuan. Dawu raises funds.
Guerrilla warfare has 4000 people. In three years, gifted scholar Liang Fucheng and Hechuan thief Cai Changling fled from Hanzhong to Gansu and arrived.
Taking suppression as a precaution, Wu Yi led the troops across the border and conquered the thief bases in Jiangdongshui and Yanjiawan. Attack Dengzhou, and order from Mount Tai.
City roots, mines, city collapses, first choose the first 400 people to enter, followed by the army, and then the order state, cut Fucheng, Changling. along with
The prefect registered his name and awarded him a medal. Looking for Songpan to rebel, he was prefect of Guizhou, and he still stayed in Chongqing to prepare for the Yunnan border. Five years,
Suppress the edge of the horse? Teach bandits, beheadings and bears.
In six years, bandits fled to Shaanxi, left to discuss repression, and ordered Li to lead three thousand troops to Shaanxi. Seven years, broken yue.
I was demoted to Puxiong, and I went to Kexiang to make friends and build a nest. After a thousand steps, all the foreigners surrendered and gave me the titles of yellow jacket and bochiba.
Tulu. In nine years, Zhao went to Guizhou as a magistrate, led his 6,000 people and settled in Miao village along the way. First, Guizhou suppressed bandits and foreigners.
The army, hundreds of miles out of the provincial capital, can't be controlled. Dawu and the governor agreed to recruit 30,000 more people, appointed as Zhan Wei, and entered Kai from Longli.
Crossing the river, the upstream and downstream thieves were divided into two, Duyun was recovered, and the thieves Yongning and Weining were broken. In ten years, Zhong Kailan was sent to conquer Maha.
There are dozens of high ponds and other places; He Shihua was sent to smash the thieves of Guangdong and Guangxi and the Miao chieftain Li Gao Jiao in Duyun and Dushan, and eight were recovered.
Village, three-foot cities, Heke Zhenning, Osmanthus fragrans and Wu Xiuhe, Banzhuyuan Miao Village, Qingping and Ping Huang. begin
With the Chu army Xi Baotian. In eleven years, the Uighur army defeated Zhang Chou, the leader of the Miao nationality, in Chaniupo, and beheaded many people, but not many people were killed.
Wan. After catching up with Lengshuigou, the thief Monsieur beaucaire was captured alive, while the rest of party member, Li Gaojiao and Li Wencai, fled to Jingpengkan and pursued in three ways.
Spinning among the seedlings in Xiangshan, Qingping Road, Baotian caught the smelly fans. Miao Jiangping was appointed as the riding captain.
In the first year of Guangxu, begging for illness returned. In three years, he was awarded the prefect of Gansu. Wang Lin, a demon in Suzhou for ten years, advocated chaos and peace.
, chop Wang Lin. Nineteen years, celebrating longevity, and adding the title of Shang Shu. For twenty years, he died and became an official, giving shirts and building shrines.
Brother Kang Lu, from Dawu to suppressing thieves in Hunan, Guangxi, to Baodi County. In the first year of Tongzhi, he went to Shu and defeated Zhou Shaoyong.
Well known. Four years, from jack satrap, magistrate. From Guizhou to Prime Minister Camp. In eleven years, the downstream was eliminated, and "
Taoism. Garrison troops in Pu 'an New Town and recruit refugees. Twelve years later, bandits incited chaos, and Kang Lu commanded hundreds of troops to beg for it, few and far between.
If you lose, you die. Give the bachelor of cabinet, give the captain a ride. Zhou Dawu (1883— 1932)
Zeng Mingchun, a famous revolutionary educator, was born in Ningxiang, Changsha, and Wang Jiaxiang's father-in-law.
I studied in Japan in my early years, but I destroyed my family after returning to China. 1905 started my studies. He changed his private garden into Nan Zhou Girls' School, which is now Zhou Nan Middle School in Changsha City, Hunan Province.
19 19 participated in the May 4th Movement, founded the Health Society, participated in the struggle to expel the warlord Zhang, and funded the establishment of a cultural bookstore.
1920 was elected as a provincial councillor and participated in the "First National Congress" of the Kuomintang. He used to be a member of the Standing Committee of Changsha Municipal Committee, a member of Hunan Provincial Government and director of Changsha Preparatory Office.
After Ma Ri incident, he was robbed and wanted by the Kuomintang authorities.
1930, Soong Ching Ling and Lu Xun initiated and organized the Freedom Movement League. Died of illness.
Zhu life
A famous revolutionary educator in Hunan Province, the founder of Changsha Zhou Nan Middle School.
1883 was born in Ningxiang, Hunan.
1900 Marry Wei Xiangruo.
1902 Du Dong, Japanese, teacher of Hong Ren College of Literature. During my study abroad, I met Huang Xing and Chen Tianhua and participated in the revolutionary activities of students studying in Japan.
1904 returned to China, went to Changsha, Hunan, and worked as a teacher in Ningxiang crash normal school.
On May 1905, 1, she donated to build a private school for girls and named it "Zhou Family School".
1907, the girls' school was officially named Nan Zhou girls' school. In the same year, he led students to take part in the struggle against the so-called "state-owned railways" in the Qing Dynasty and held a strike.
1908 destroyed the family to promote the school, and donated assets such as private gardens with a total value of11000 silver to expand the school building in Nan Zhou.
19 10, the girls' school was renamed as Nan Zhou Women's Normal School and served as the principal.
19 1 1 year, leading students to participate in revolutionary activities and encouraging Hunan new army to respond to Wuchang Uprising.
1912-1913 successively served as the first women's normal school in Hunan province, the principal of Changsha normal school and the chairman of the board of directors of Changsha primary school. Later, she was forced to resign as a headmistress because she opposed Tang's claim to be emperor. The girls' school was renamed Nan Zhou Private Girls' School.
19 16 Nan Zhou was changed into an ordinary middle school, officially named Hunan private Nan Zhou girls' middle school, and still served as the principal.
19 18 formed a "health club" with Xu Teli and others to fund students to run the magazine "Women's Clock".
19 19 jointly launched the struggle of "expelling Zhang" (honoring Yao) with the education sector. Support students to set up a "ten-person national salvation group" and a "domestic product maintenance association" to carry out activities. In the same year, he also served as the head of Hunan work-study program student fund-raising organization. He is wanted by the provincial authorities on charges of "extreme radical party".
1920, Comrade Mao Zedong was invited to live on campus to discuss social issues, and he was funded to open a cultural bookstore.
1923 President of Changsha Normal University, then went to Guangdong to follow Dr. Sun Yat-sen, and devoted himself to the preparation of Beifa. In Guangzhou, he served as the academic director of the Central Political Training Course and the second consultant of the National Revolutionary Army.
From 65438 to 0926, he returned to Changsha and served as member of the Standing Committee of the Kuomintang Changsha Party Department, director of the Changsha Preparatory Office and director of the Changsha Public Security Bureau. After the establishment of the municipal government, he served as mayor. After the "April 12th" incident, he organized a provincial capital meeting to denounce Chiang Kai-shek's counter-revolutionary crimes, and served as the chairman of the meeting.
1928 Du Dong, Japan.
1929 returned to Shanghai and signed "Lu Xun and Soong Ching Ling's Initiative on Establishing a Free Grand Alliance" as one of the founders. Take part in underground work and use the apartment as a secret joint and meeting place for party organizations.
/kloc-0 died of stomach cancer in the summer of 932 and was buried in Shanghai cemetery (/kloc-0 moved to Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery in Beijing in 953). Inscription for Zhu: Plant women's rights and make a fortune. Supporting the revolution is a festival of public integrity. All public officials have the virtue of a wife; Those who are expected by the public place their hopes on their successors. Materialized rest market, soul haunts new country. The spirit of the masses is immortal.