1. Learn to recognize: "knowledge" here not only refers to "knowledge", but also includes all objects that need to be understood in the process of individual socialization.
2. Learn to do things: Learning to do things will shift from mastering some narrow labor skills in the traditional sense to focusing on cultivating the comprehensive ability of workers.
3. Learn to live together: To learn to live together, we must first know ourselves, find others and respect others. ?
4. Learn to survive: Learning to survive is the fundamental goal of education and learning.
Disadvantages of school education:
1, feeling passive: narrow educational goals, complicated educational contents and fierce academic competition force students to think about their studies, exams, scores and rankings every day, and often turn a blind eye to everything around them. This accumulation will inevitably make them indifferent to things that have nothing to do with their studies, thus causing numbness and dullness of their feelings.
2. The increase of diseases: diseases are mainly caused by psychological imbalance, reduced exercise and monotonous activities. Faced with the great pressure of study and further studies, students often feel nervous, depressed and even afraid, which in turn leads to functional and organic diseases such as insomnia, headache, anxiety, depression and decreased immunity.
3. Distortion of personality: Our education has always claimed to cultivate people, but in fact, in the educational model constructed by mechanical training and forced indoctrination, students' lively and lovely personalities have been separated and eroded, and their different styles have been ignored and suppressed, and sameness and one thousand people have become the inevitable result of this model.
These conditions, coupled with the increasing popularity of the only child, will lead to distorted and imperfect personality of students, such as loneliness, selfishness, autism, arrogance, inferiority, depression, cowardice, apathy, excessive words and deeds, fragile will, gender inversion and so on.
4. Weak ability: Education should promote people's all-round development, and people's abilities in all aspects should develop in a balanced, harmonious and free way. However, our education has abnormally developed some students' abilities and neglected many others.
Extended data:
Since its birth, school education is different from social education and family education and has its own characteristics. The main functions of education are:
1. The primary function of education is to promote individual development, including individual socialization and individualization;
2. The most basic function of education is to influence the change of social talent system and economic development. Modern society emphasizes that the economic function of education mainly includes: providing a good background for the sustained and stable development of the economy; Improve the potential labor ability of the educated; Form ideas, attitudes and behaviors that adapt to modern economic life;
3. The social function of education is to cultivate talents for the development of the country and serve the political and economic development of the country.
The most far-reaching function of education is to influence the development of culture. Education should not only convey culture, but also meet the requirements of the continuation and renewal of culture itself.
Baidu encyclopedia-school education