The research center of culture was in Europe and later extended to the United States. I need to know this boas guy. He is a great cultural researcher and a pioneer of cultural relativism. His students wrote a book on cultural anthropology, such as Chrysanthemum and Sword (commonly known as Chrysanthemum and Sword). Bo believes that culture should not be divided into good and bad, and that understanding culture should be based on the principle of respecting other cultures, especially against the American cultural view under ethnocentrism. The formation of culture is related to the formation of human society. It gradually spreads outward from several central areas, and cultural changes occur in the process of diffusion, eventually forming different but continuous regional culture and local culture. The connection between culture and geographical conditions makes culture form cultural circles and cultural belts, that is, geographically related cultures often have the characteristics of fundamental connection. The connection between culture and social conditions is the formation process of cultural clusters, that is, culture must be composed of some specific cultural elements, and the combination of these cultural elements constitutes a unique culture, which is also a major factor in cultural changes, such as farming culture in agricultural society, Niu Geng culture in the Central Plains, slash-and-burn culture in the Southwest, fishing and hunting culture in the Northeast and grassland culture in the Northwest. When culture is linked with the development of the times, there is a cultural model, which is an advanced stage of cultural development and a general expression of common characteristics. For example, in the era of agricultural civilization, the influence of eastern culture was higher than that of surrounding areas, and Buddhist culture became a model of good culture, affecting the whole East; During the period of industrial civilization, the western cultural model occupied the mainstream; In the era of ecological civilization, China culture, where man and nature live in harmony, will become the mainstream mode of world culture, which is also achievable.
The core connotation of culture is not only spirit, but also material, even more material things, and the relationship between spirit and civilization is closer. Culture includes fertility culture, diet culture, architecture culture, population culture, education culture, etiquette culture, clothing culture and many other aspects, or we can say that the core connotation of culture is the synthesis of positive factors created by people in the process of development.