65438+In February 2006, Chiang Kai-shek, Commander-in-Chief of the National Revolutionary Army and Commander-in-Chief of the Northern Expedition Army, secretly instigated Sichuan warlords to fight against the Communist Party, and secretly ordered Liu Xiang, commander of the 2 1 Army, to destroy the (revolutionary) forces in Sichuan. On March 3rd1day, Liu Xiang committed the Chongqing Massacre on March 3rd1day, killing more than 400 party member and progressives, including Yang Angong. The CPC Chongqing Committee and the Kuomintang Lianhuachi Provincial Party Department were completely destroyed. On April 5, Liu Xiang organized the Sichuan-Guizhou Coalition forces, led by Lai Xinhui, to besiege Luzhou. On the 7th, the General Command of the Rebel Army issued martial law and began to prepare for the siege. On the 9th, Liu decisively decided to withdraw the troops stationed in Naxi, Xiaoshi and Lantian to Luzhou City, concentrate on guarding the city, with Chen Department guarding the southeast, Yuan Department guarding the northwest, and Leather Department guarding the land pass of Longtouguan. Put driftwood, hidden piles and fishing nets in the water on both sides of the Yangtze River and Tuojiang River near the city, dig traps and insert bamboo sticks on the shore; Set up artillery positions in Zhongshan and set up machine guns and mortars on the surrounding walls; At night, the searchlight modified by the movie player illuminates the river from time to time. Liu carefully deployed and strictly guarded. On June 5th, 4438+02, Chiang Kai-shek created the "April 12th" counter-revolutionary event in Shanghai and openly rebelled. 13, the headquarters of the Rebel Army held a meeting of 10,000 people in Hekan, west of the city, denouncing the counter-revolutionary crimes of Chiang Kai-shek and Liuxiang, mobilizing the army and the people to counter the encirclement and suppression of warlords, and electrifying the whole country, indicating that the soldiers of the Rebel Army are United as one, the city will survive, the city will die, justice will win, and there is no turning back to the battle decision. At this time, the Coalition 16 regiment had about 40,000 people, falsely claiming that it was about 65,438+10,000, and surrounded Luzhou on all sides. Lai Xinhui (commander of the 22nd Army) has two brigades deployed in Xiaoshi, Guanmenkan and Li Anyun Cave. Liu Xiang's Li Yacai Division was stationed in Lishi, and Xianying Division was stationed in Hushi; Thousands of people from Zhou Xicheng (commander of the 25th Army) of Guizhou Province and Min Nan Tuan, a small town in Lu Xian County, were stationed in Shawan area. At the beginning, due to the condemnation of Wuhan National Government and public opinion, Liu's twenty-four armies stood still, and Liu Xiang was worried that Yang Sen's twenty armies would attack Chongqing, and the allies dared not attack the city. In late April, Liu Xiang joined forces with Yang Sen, Liu and Lai Xinhui to support Chiang Kai-shek, and Liu dispatched three brigades from Lengyin Cave to Longtouguan. Liu Xiang then dispatched troops and ordered the siege. Lai Xinhui commanded the allied forces to attack by water many times, and they were all repelled. It is to organize the death squads to attack by land in turn. Liu Bocheng came to Longtouguan to command and repel Lai Jun. At that time, the special branch of Lu Xian County of the Communist Party of China organized teachers and students from Sichuan Normal University and Luxi Middle School to rescue and sympathize with the wounded. The masses sent water and meals to the officers and men guarding the customs, presented books with revolutionary troops and great forces, and cloth umbrellas that made them feel strong, encouraging officers and men to bravely kill the enemy. On the evening of April 30, when it was stormy, the allies launched a full-scale water attack, and the artillery bombarded the city violently. The infantry crossed the river and attacked the city from small gates, restaurants, bowl factories and small cities. The rebels resisted tenaciously. In the fierce battle in the morning, the allies were defeated, many ships and rafts were damaged, more than 70 soldiers were captured, many people were killed and wounded, and their morale was greatly reduced. At the beginning of May, the Wuhan National Government officially declared the rebels in Luzhou and Shunqing as the temporary15th Army of the National Revolutionary Army, and appointed Liu Bocheng as the commander and Huang as the deputy commander. Li Jiayu, Huang Yin and Chen Ding, generals of Sichuan Army, called Wuhan National Government to condemn warlords for besieging armed comrades in Luzhou in an attempt to destroy the revolutionary forces in Sichuan. Lai Xinhui was in a dilemma and asked Liu Xiang for help. Liu took the opportunity to force him to hand over the command. On May 4, Chiang Kai-shek appointed Liu Xiang as the commander-in-chief of the Fifth Road of the National Revolutionary Army, and later appointed Yang Sen as the commander-in-chief of the former enemy. In June, 5438+02, Liu Xiang sent electricity to crusade against the rebel army, sent additional divisions and brigades of Wang and other divisions to Luzhou, and also sent Qian Army 1 brigade to Luzhou. The Zimba (county) militia, which was raging in the March 31tragedy, also clamored for a large-scale encirclement and suppression. Liu, Lai and Wednesday were afraid of the military situation in Xiliang and did not dare to go to war. However, the rebels have been besieged for a long time and they have run out of ammunition and food. Officers and soldiers and citizens have no food to eat. Chen Lanting and Pi Guang are pessimistic. Chen also colluded with the Allies in secret, plotting to hijack Liu Bocheng, which was invited by the Allies, but Yuan and others failed to object. The Chinese Communist Party Teke and Yuan urged Liu Bocheng to retreat, and Liu Sui and Zhou Guogan secretly left Luxi for Wuhan at dawn on May 12, 2002. 17, Chen Lanting, Yuan and Pi Guangze announced their acceptance of Liu Xiang's adaptation. Suspected that Liu was backward, he led the troops to leave Lucheng on the evening of May 23rd and went to Guizhou by boat, and was picked up by Zhou Xicheng and Yang Sen respectively.