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The Legend of Yang Zirong in Yang Zirong Martyrs Cemetery
In the struggle against bandits for more than a year, Yang Zirong fought bravely with great wisdom and achieved many results. 1947 at the beginning of February, he broke into the bandit cave alone and cooperated with the outside world to capture the bandit head alive. Won the third class merit. On February 23, he died heroically in the pursuit of bandits in Lishugou Mountain in the north of Hailin. Comrade Qu Bo, chief of staff of Yang Zirong Group, created the Peking Opera "Taking the Tiger Mountain Outward" according to Yang Zirong's deeds, which made the hero's name a household name. Nowadays, Yang Zirong Martyrs Cemetery has become a must for tourists, and Yang Zirong Martyrs Memorial Hall has also been approved by the Heilongjiang Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government as a provincial patriotic education base. 198/kloc-0 officially opened on April 5. The Martyrs Memorial Hall displays pictures and relics of martyrs' life stories. On the hillside behind the memorial hall is the Martyrs Cemetery, in which stands the Martyrs Monument, which is 8. 1 m high and symbolizes the "August 1st Army Day". A monument stands in the cemetery, with a height of10m and a base width of15m, made of granite. The back of the monument is engraved with the names of 42 martyrs, including Yang Zirong. Yang Zirong's tomb is located on the east side of the monument, in front of which stands the stone tablet of Yang Zirong Martyrs' Tomb. It's 3 o'clock. L meters high, symbolizing the age of the hero when he died (3 1 year). The whole cemetery stands tall and solemn. 1978 The Yang Zirong Martyrs Memorial Hall was expanded to show the glorious deeds of Yang Zirong and other martyrs during their lifetime. The memorial hall is now converted into hailin city Museum. As a real person in history, the real Yang Zirong is not inferior to the artistic Yang Zirong. Yang Zirong, formerly known as Yang Zonggui, 19 17, was born in Ninghai Town, Mu Ping County, Shandong Province. 1929 went to the northeast to work as a coolie, worked in Dandong, Changbai Mountain, Yanji and Mudanjiang successively, and returned to Shandong to get married around 1942. 1945 After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he went to the northeast with the Liu Gongdao naval uprising troops and joined China on the way. After this unit arrived in Hailin Town, it was reorganized into the second regiment of Mudanjiang Military Region. Yang Zirong joined the anti-bandit troops led by Qu Bo, chief of staff and deputy political commissar of the 2nd regiment, and participated in dozens of anti-bandit battles, such as Maqiaohezi and Xingshutun, and repeatedly made outstanding achievements, and was repeatedly rated as a combat model. The bandit troops have successively wiped out the big bandits headed by Xu Damabang, Li, Li and Li. The cemetery covers an area of 85,000 square meters and consists of four parts: memorial hall area, martyrs' tomb area, botanical garden area and weapons display area. The tomb of the martyrs is located at the top of the cemetery, and a monument to revolutionary martyrs with a height of 10 stands in the center. Twenty meters away from the monument are two tombs of martyrs, Yang Zirong and Malutian, which have been rebuilt six times so far, making the tombstones look solemn. Botanical gardens are located on both sides of the aisle. There are more than 4000 Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica trees here. Paving Mongolian oak, more than 5,000 spruce and birch with the age of 10, and more than 3,000 square meters of lawns and flower beds. Planting trees and flowers every year, greening and beautifying, make the whole park evergreen and pleasant. Yang Zirong Memorial Hall, located in the center of the cemetery, was built in 1975. Because the original museum was built earlier, the building was old, the foundation sank, the exhibition area was small, the historical materials were insufficient, and the exhibition method was backward. In 2003, the investment was 1 1.33 million yuan, and it took two years to rebuild and expand. The new museum has a construction area of 2,760 square meters, is semi-underground according to the environmental modeling, and the historical sites in the museum are coordinated, reaching the first-class level of similar museums in the province. The memorial hall is spacious and magnificent. Through the special exhibition system, the historical background, heroic feats, legends and great changes of this heroic land of Yang Zirong are displayed to the world by combining painting, sound and light. A total of 65,438+095 items, more than 240 photos, inscriptions and other documents of Yang Zirong martyrs' relics were exhibited in the museum. The landscape restoration of Squad Lin Hai Fighting Bandits, the semi-landscape painting of Xing Shu Cun Dou, and the phantom imaging of Catch Three Generations of Old Bandits Sitting on the Mountain Carving truly and artistically reproduce the historical picture of the Second Regiment of Mudanjiang Military Region crossing the snowy plain to fight stubborn bandits. They are lifelike and lifelike, which are the three highlights of the memorial hall and push the whole exhibition to a climax. On the south side of the memorial hall is the weapons exhibition area under construction. At present, the General Armament Department of China People's Liberation Army donated a retired fighter. At present, heavy weapons such as tanks and cannons are being deployed to further enrich patriotism education and highlight the characteristics of red tourist attractions.