In 2003 (the 29th year of Guangxu reign), the "New Deal" was to be implemented, including the reform of education and the revitalization of girls' schools, and the statutes of girls' primary schools and girls' normal schools were promulgated. Under the feudal rule, China always advocated that "women without talent are virtuous", so the road to the rise of girls' schools was slow and arduous.
After Qingdao became a German concession and a free port, more and more foreigners came to Qingdao. They took their young children across the ocean to Qingdao for politics or business, and paid special attention to their education. As a result, unisexual education, which continues the European education system, came into being. According to 1924 Jiaoao commercial port education bulletin, the earliest girls' school in Qingdao was established in the 28th year of Guangxu (1902), and was then called Catholic girls' school.
At that time, Qingdao Catholic Girls' School had 12 teachers, all Catholic nuns and more than 80 students, most of whom were daughters of foreign nationalities. The tuition fee is more than 350 yuan. The high tuition fees were astronomical in the eyes of ordinary people at that time. Teaching in Qingdao Catholic Girls' School is based on British education. The mention of English Catholic boarding schools for women reminds us of Loward School where Jane Eyre was abused and discriminated against for ten years in Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontexq, a famous British writer in the 9th century. Its educational aim is to "cultivate character and cultivate women who can adapt to different social classes in the future." Besides English, mathematics, history, geography and German, it also pays special attention to family education, such as housekeeping, tailoring, embroidery, painting, knitting, cooking, shorthand and music, with the education model of cultivating European ladies.
1905, Yimei College, the first girls' middle school in Qingdao, was established. Yimei College, also known as Shu Fan Girls' School, was founded by the German and Swiss Christian Compatriots Association. Originally affiliated to Lixian College, 19 10 moved out of Lixian College and became an independent girls' school. At that time, there were only 4 teachers, 2 German female teachers, 2 China female teachers and 20 students. 19 15 is closed. After Japan occupied Qingdao, Qingdao Higher Girls' School was founded in April. 19 16. The school is located in the former Dehua University, with a schooling of 3 years, which is equivalent to high school education. Courses include self-cultivation, Japanese, Chinese, mathematics, physics, chemistry, painting, gymnastics, housework, sewing and so on. After that, it moved to the foot of Ruoshui Mountain (now Shuishui Mountain).
In 1930s and 1940s, there were three most famous girls' middle schools in Qingdao-public Qingdao girls' middle school, private Wende girls' middle school and private Gong Sheng girls' middle school. These girls' schools have trained many women with new cultural ideas. Song, former deputy mayor of Qingdao and former deputy director of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, is a girl from Wende Middle School. Xiu Ruijuan, a famous microcirculation expert, was a student of the city's women's middle school. Many girls' school students are also masters in sports and become excellent female athletes in Qingdao Sports Ground. The earliest women's volleyball team and women's basketball team in Qingdao were produced in these three girls' middle schools.
Many teachers who teach in girls' middle schools are also famous figures. From 65438 to 0932, Chen Xianghe came to Qingdao Middle School as a Chinese teacher, and at the same time taught part-time in Qingdao Women's Middle School. 1934 Hu Qiuqing, the wife of Mr. Lao She, teaches at the municipal girls' middle school. From 65438 to 0935, Meng Chao, a writer and one of the founders of the Leftist League, was hired as a junior high school Chinese teacher by Qingdao Wende Girls' Middle School. From 1932 to 1934, Mrs. Xu Dishan's sister Zhou Mingxi was the principal of Qingdao Gong Sheng Girls' Middle School.
Of course, the female students who can attend these three girls' schools have excellent family and living conditions, and to a great extent, the ladies and gentlemen trained by these three schools have the weight of climbing the dragon and attaching the phoenix to their marriage. Others even found a good family to marry as soon as they graduated from middle school and became a "happy" full-time wife. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the city girls' middle school was renamed Qingdao No.2 Middle School. 1952165438+1October1,Qingdao private middle school passed the national acceptance, Gong Sheng girls' middle school was changed to Qingdao No.7 middle school, and Wende girls' middle school was changed to Qingdao No.8 middle school.
Women's education in Qingdao has a history of one hundred years. In the educational history of China, girls' schools were born earlier. When the muzzle of a foreign warship opened the closed door of the Qing government, the Qing government was forced by the situation. 19.
In 2003 (the 29th year of Guangxu reign), the "New Deal" was to be implemented, including the reform of education and the revitalization of girls' schools, and the statutes of girls' primary schools and girls' normal schools were promulgated. Under the feudal rule, China always advocated that "women without talent are virtuous", so the road to the rise of girls' schools was slow and arduous.
After Qingdao became a German concession and a free port, more and more foreigners came to Qingdao. They took their young children across the ocean to Qingdao for politics or business, and paid special attention to their education. As a result, unisexual education, which continues the European education system, came into being. According to 1924 Jiaoao commercial port education bulletin, the earliest girls' school in Qingdao was established in the 28th year of Guangxu (1902), and was then called Catholic girls' school.
At that time, Qingdao Catholic Girls' School had 12 teachers, all Catholic nuns and more than 80 students, most of whom were daughters of foreign nationalities. The tuition fee is more than 350 yuan. The high tuition fees were astronomical in the eyes of ordinary people at that time. Teaching in Qingdao Catholic Girls' School is based on British education. The mention of English Catholic boarding schools for women reminds us of Loward School where Jane Eyre was abused and discriminated against for ten years in Jane Eyre by Charlotte Brontexq, a famous British writer in the 9th century. Its educational aim is to "cultivate character and cultivate women who can adapt to different social classes in the future." Besides English, mathematics, history, geography and German, it also pays special attention to family education, such as housekeeping, tailoring, embroidery, painting, knitting, cooking, shorthand and music, with the education model of cultivating European ladies.
1905, Yimei College, the first girls' middle school in Qingdao, was established. Yimei College, also known as Shu Fan Girls' School, was founded by the German and Swiss Christian Compatriots Association. Originally affiliated to Lixian College, 19 10 moved out of Lixian College and became an independent girls' school. At that time, there were only 4 teachers, 2 German female teachers, 2 China female teachers and 20 students. 19 15 is closed. After Japan occupied Qingdao, Qingdao Higher Girls' School was founded in April. 19 16. The school is located in the former Dehua University, with a schooling of 3 years, which is equivalent to high school education. Courses include self-cultivation, Japanese, Chinese, mathematics, physics, chemistry, painting, gymnastics, housework, sewing and so on. After that, it moved to the foot of Ruoshui Mountain (now Shuishui Mountain).
In 1930s and 1940s, there were three most famous girls' middle schools in Qingdao-public Qingdao girls' middle school, private Wende girls' middle school and private Gong Sheng girls' middle school. These girls' schools have trained many women with new cultural ideas. Song, former deputy mayor of Qingdao and former deputy director of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, is a girl from Wende Middle School. Xiu Ruijuan, a famous microcirculation expert, was a student of the city's women's middle school. Many girls' school students are also masters in sports and become excellent female athletes in Qingdao Sports Ground. The earliest women's volleyball team and women's basketball team in Qingdao were produced in these three girls' middle schools.
Many teachers who teach in girls' middle schools are also famous figures. From 65438 to 0932, Chen Xianghe came to Qingdao Middle School as a Chinese teacher, and at the same time taught part-time in Qingdao Women's Middle School. 1934 Hu Qiuqing, the wife of Mr. Lao She, teaches at the municipal girls' middle school. From 65438 to 0935, Meng Chao, a writer and one of the founders of the Leftist League, was hired as a junior high school Chinese teacher by Qingdao Wende Girls' Middle School. From 1932 to 1934, Mrs. Xu Dishan's sister Zhou Mingxi was the principal of Qingdao Gong Sheng Girls' Middle School.
Of course, the female students who can attend these three girls' schools have excellent family and living conditions, and to a great extent, the ladies and gentlemen trained by these three schools have the weight of climbing the dragon and attaching the phoenix to their marriage. Others even found a good family to marry as soon as they graduated from middle school and became a "happy" full-time wife. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the city girls' middle school was renamed Qingdao No.2 Middle School. 1952165438+1October1,Qingdao private middle school passed the national acceptance, Gong Sheng girls' middle school was changed to Qingdao No.7 middle school, and Wende girls' middle school was changed to Qingdao No.8 middle school.