Clarify the key positioning and comprehensively improve the public's emergency knowledge and skills. Whether it is to prevent and avoid the risks of emergencies in advance, reduce the losses of various disasters, or to escape scientifically and reasonably in emergencies, it depends on the substantial improvement of public emergency quality. It is necessary to pay attention to the training of emergency knowledge and skills in the whole society, improve the coverage and popularization of emergency education, so that ordinary people can avoid danger and escape in time and help others reasonably in the face of emergencies.
Strengthen school planning and improve the school emergency education system. The competent education department should incorporate the emergency education curriculum into the school syllabus, make it a compulsory course for primary and secondary school students, formulate special emergency education teaching materials, and strengthen teacher training. Schools should promote the diversification of emergency education forms, organize students to participate in practical emergency drills regularly every year, and focus on cultivating young students' basic emergency quality and ability in fire fighting, transportation, earthquake and first aid.
Based on the grass-roots reality, improve the community emergency skills training system. To strengthen the construction of community emergency skills training institutions, the relevant government departments should take the lead in formulating the social training system plan for emergency skills, ensure the necessary financial input, and rely on the Red Cross, fire departments, comprehensive emergency rescue bases, popular science memorial venues and volunteer organizations to carry out emergency skills training for the public in terms of fire, earthquake, infectious diseases, mudslides and tsunamis, so as to improve the public's practical ability to get out of danger and help others.
Strengthen emergency drills to improve the coverage and actual combat of drills. Relevant government departments should organize relevant units to study and formulate standards and plans for emergency drills as soon as possible, and standardize and improve emergency drills in various places. All localities and departments should establish and improve the emergency drill mechanism, regularly organize all kinds of emergency drill activities, expand the coverage of emergency drills, focus on strengthening drills for grassroots units such as communities, rural areas and enterprises, continuously improve the actual combat and realism of emergency drills, and enhance the actual effect of emergency drills.