1. The process of pre-litigation mediation is as follows: first, the parties choose pre-litigation mediation, the court arranges pre-litigation mediation, and the mediator presides over mediation (no more than 20 days). If the mediation is successful, the parties do not file a lawsuit, the court does not file a case and returns the prosecution materials, and the parties settle and withdraw the lawsuit, without showing documents. The court files a case in the way that the parties withdraw the lawsuit, the mediation organization issues a mediation agreement, the court files a case in the way that the parties withdraw the lawsuit, and the court files a case.

2. Legal basis: Article 198 of the Civil Procedure Law of People's Republic of China (PRC).

If the presidents of the people's courts at all levels find that there are errors in the legally effective judgments, rulings and conciliation statements of their own courts and think that a retrial is necessary, they shall submit them to the judicial committee for discussion and decision. The Supreme People's Court has the right to send back the legally effective judgments, rulings and conciliation statements of local people's courts at all levels and people's courts at higher levels or order the people's courts at lower levels to try them again if errors are found.

Second, the pre-litigation mediation did not last long.

If the mediation by the court before the lawsuit fails and the conditions for prosecution are met, the court will file a case within seven days. If mediation fails, it will be transferred to the filing court for examination and filing, and there is no clear time limit. However, in actual operation, it should not be more than 30 days, that is, the filing procedures can be completed at any time within 30 days. Prosecution must meet the following conditions:

1. The plaintiff is a citizen, legal person and other organization that has a direct interest in this case;

2. There is a clear defendant;

3, there are specific claims and facts and reasons;

4. It belongs to the scope and jurisdiction of the people's court to accept civil litigation.

Those who meet the conditions for prosecution shall file a case within seven days and notify the parties concerned; Those who do not meet the conditions for prosecution shall make a written ruling within seven days and will not be accepted. If the plaintiff refuses to accept the ruling, he can appeal.