1, the first stage is the introduction of western medicine (1643-1911).
2. The second stage is the establishment of modern medical system (19 12- 1949).
3. The third stage is the establishment and development of modern medical system (1950- 1978).
4. The fourth stage is the reform and improvement of modern medical system (1979 till now).
I. Introduction to Western Medicine
/kloc-In the middle of 0/9th century, with the invasion of western powers, western medicine began to be introduced into China. After the Opium War, some western-style hospitals and medical schools began to appear in China, such as Peking Union Medical College and Shanghai St. John's University Medical College. The emergence of these institutions has trained the first batch of western medicine talents for China. At the same time, the introduction of western medical knowledge and technology also laid the foundation for the modernization of medical services in China.
Second, the establishment of a modern medical system.
After the founding of New China, the government attached great importance to the development of medical and health undertakings. In 1950s, China began to establish its own modern medical system. This system is based on western medicine, combined with China's traditional medical knowledge and practical experience, forming a modern medical system with China characteristics.
During this period, some important medical achievements have appeared, such as the treatment of malaria and tuberculosis with integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine.
Third, the establishment and development of modern medical system.
After the reform and opening-up, China's medical service has ushered in new development opportunities. The government has increased its investment in medical and health undertakings and strengthened medical education and scientific research. During this period, the medical community in China began to have extensive exchanges and cooperation with the international medical community, and introduced many advanced medical technologies and concepts.
Fourth, reform and improve the modern medical system.
After entering the 2 1 century, China's medical undertakings continue to deepen reform, strengthen the construction of medical and health system, and improve the quality of medical services. The government has issued a series of policies and measures to encourage social capital to enter the medical and health field and promote the diversified development of medical and health undertakings. At the same time, China has also begun to strengthen international medical cooperation and exchanges to promote the international development of Chinese medicine.
In a word, the development of modern medicine in China has gone through many stages and gradually formed a modern medical system with China characteristics. In the future, with the development of society and the continuous improvement of people's health needs, China's medical undertakings will continue to face new challenges and opportunities.