As early as the late 1930s, illiteracy was basically eliminated and primary education was popularized in Russia. In 1939, 87.4% of people aged 9-49 can read. 1952 basically popularize seven-year compulsory education; In the early 1970s, eight-year compulsory education was popularized. Since 1980s, Russia has been trying to popularize 1 1 year compulsory education.
At present, the literacy rate of residents aged 9-49 in Russia has reached 99.92%, and 860 out of every 1000 10 residents have received higher or secondary education. At present, there are more than one million illiterates in Britain, accounting for 2.3% of its total population.
Russian education system;
Russian national education includes preschool education, general secondary education, vocational and technical education, secondary professional education and higher education.
Vocational and technical schools: recruit graduates from incomplete middle schools, with a schooling period of 1 ~ 2 years, and train workers engaged in the simplest jobs.
Secondary vocational and technical schools: recruit incomplete middle school graduates, study for 3-4 years, train high-skilled workers and receive complete middle school education at the same time. In recent years, the first school has been gradually replaced by the second school.
Technical school: Recruiting complete middle school graduates, with a schooling period of 1 ~ 2 years, and training workers and junior technicians with complex skills. In addition, in order to improve the skill level of on-the-job workers, there is also an amateur vocational school for 3-4 years.