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Eight words in classical Chinese
1. In the eighth grade, the polysemy of the word tongjiazi in ancient Chinese was summed up as 1. An: 1. How to (seek its way to Wan Li Road) II. Support (provide food and clothing) 2. Humble: 1. Low (unnatural) 2. Low status (first emperor)

(Written by predecessors, The Story of Yueyang Tower) 2. Yes. At one time, all the wonderful things were ready for "ventriloquism". Get ready.

I have to prepare to do "Stone Gull" in the morning. Be: 1, influence (in the afterlife) 2. The same as "wearing", wearing (full embroidery) 5. Be contemptuous: 1, the border (there are two monks in Shu who are "learning") 2. Mean and short-sighted. (Twilight City Yueyang Tower) 2. Despise

(Don't underestimate the "model") 3. Small thickness. As thin as a money lip "trap") 8. Strategy: 1, push.

(Ma Shuo before Policy) 2. Whipping and driving away. (The policy is not based on its mode "Ma Shuo") 3. Record.

(Biography of "Mulan Poetry" by Ce Xun) 4. Strategy. (idiom "helpless") 9. Length: cháng 1, length.

The length of the ship is about eight minutes. The story of the nuclear ship) 2. As opposed to "short". (Beishi bought a whip "Mulan Poetry") 3. Long-term health

I hope people live a long life. ) 4. forever. (The deceased has long been known as the "stone gull") 5. ZH ǐ ng, ranked the largest (Mulan has no eldest brother ("Mulan Poetry") 6. ZH ǐ ng, the team leader.

(Guangwu, the first official, was named "Chen She Family") 10. He said: 1. He stood up and cooperated (he said he was too angry/couldn't say he had heard it before) 2. He praised (the ancient emperor called it energy) 1 1. Cheng: 65438. Then hegemony can be achieved and the Han Dynasty can flourish) 12. Punishment: 1. Suffering (punishing the northern part of the mountain "Yugong Mountain") 2. Punishment: 13. Pool: 1. Riding a horse (willing to gallop thousands of miles) 2. Drive (catch up) (the public will gallop) to arrive (mute the Zhejiang Pavilion to teach sailors every year) 4. Generate (planned out) 15. Remarks: 1. Decline (I was told to do a lot of things in the army) 2. Language (never slightly degraded) 16. Times: 1. Guangwu always goes to Chen She's house. Stop during a trip or March.

(in the middle of the temple next to Wu) 17. Y: 65438+ (deserved) 2. should be

(reward rate for being a "model" of the three armed forces) 3. (Now stay away from it) 4. Face it, face it.

Mulan's Poem of Mulan was woven by every household. Value, existence. (At that time, all counties and counties were persecuted by the "Chen She family" of Qin officials). Resist.

(unstoppable) 19. Road: 1, road. There will be heavy rain and the road will be blocked. The Chen She family) 2. Morality.

(If there is no way to cut, kill Qin) 3. Method. The policy is not to follow the old road of "Ma Shuo". Say, say.

20. Get: 1, can (can't have both) 2. Get, get (so you can't get) 3. Being the same as "virtue", I am grateful (knowing the poor helps me) 2 1. Wait: 65438+. Table Most (Equal Rain) 22. Enemy: 1, attack (afraid of being attacked by your own enemy "wolf" before and after) 2. Enemy (cover the "wolf" that lures the enemy) 23. Hang: 1, hang (show me the king's tomb) 2. Comfort (everyone hangs up) 24 Right end of the picture frame (left hand holding the scroll end) 2. Right straight (the human visual end is silent) 26. Evil: 1, how (evil can be undisciplined) 2. Aversion (more evil than the dead) 27. Send: 1, action launched (four foreigners dare not send) 2. Be appointed (Shun Fa is between Mu and Mu) 4. Call for duty (900 people are suitable for defending Yuyang) 5. Opening (wild incense) 6. Hair (a flash of hair, all good things are ready) 7. Fā, hair (yellow hair drooping happily) 28. Fan: Yes. The next three points today are "models") 2. Distribution.

The debate in Cao Gui must be divided into two parts. Unit of length. (about eight minutes long, there is a strange "nuclear ship") 4, fèn, duty, duty.

(Loyalty to Your Majesty is also a model) 3 1. Serve: 1. Serve (wives and concubines) II. Accept and carry out (an order from danger) 3. Support (I don't know whether the service of mouth and body is equal to that of people) 32. No: 65438+ Fú, the first word of the sentence (from the husband/from the wife) 3. Husband (starting from her husband's voice/Luo Fu has her own husband) 4. The general name of adult men, called (who bears the burden of three husbands) 34. Fu: 1, along, along (and then help to the road "Peach Blossom Garden") 2. Auxiliary (if you enter, there will be no legalist school) 3. Give it a gentle brush (by hand). Fu: 1. Bless, bless (God bless) 2. Good things (why not be blessed) 37. Fu: 1. Rich (and warehouse) more (rich family and good horse) 38. More: 1, again-(that is, more scratching each other's eyes) 2, further (drunkenness is more pillow-lying) 3, mutual (celebration) 4, again-(by going up a storey still higher) 5, more (returning with sorrow and joy, although we drown our sorrows with wine) 39. Gou: 1。 Express hope (no hunger and thirst) 40. Solidity: 1. The original (curing everyone's injured Zhong Yong) 2. Stubborn, stubborn (solidify your inner "Gong Yu Mountain") 3. Certainty, certainty (and wake are impregnable) 4. Consolidate (consolidate the country without risking mountains and rivers) 5. Be safe.

2. Sort out the phenomena of flexible use of parts of speech, interchangeable words, different meanings in ancient and modern times and translation of key sentences in the eighth grade classical Chinese. 1. quotient 1. Source: Selected from the anthology of Mr. Linchuan. 2. Author: Wang Anshi, whose real name is Fu Jie, whose real name is Mid-Levels, also known as Wang Wengong; He was a politician, thinker and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty.

His prose is vigorous and powerful, and he is listed as one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". 3. Masterpieces: Collected Works of Wang Linchuan, Collected Works of Linchuan, New Interpretation of Three Classics of Zhou Huan and Laozi.

4. Content understanding: Tell us that learning and education are very important for the cultivation of talents. 5. Words: a. Sound: ring [[Ye [min] min [min] natural name [[Chen [fu] fu] b. Meaning: (1). Common words: (1). Japanese Ben Zhong Yong said to the people in the city, "Pull through climbing, lead, lead.

2. Virtue is far from talent: "material" and "talent" are connected, and talent. 3. I don't know the book: "taste" and "Zeng" are the same, once.

⑵. Different meanings in ancient and modern times: ①. Yes: the ancient meaning of this, combined with "zi", is the meaning of "zi", for example: zi refers to the poem of things; This is a judgment word. ②. Or: indefinite pronouns in ancient times, yes, for example: or begging with coins; Today means maybe.

3. Arts and sciences: the ancient meaning is literary talent and truth, and eg: its arts and sciences are considerable; This shows the coherence of the content or sentence of the article. (3) This word is polysemous: (1). Son: 1. Himself, sycophant, take your own name; B. from, eg: Nature refers to poetry.

2. smell: a. I heard that eg: I have heard for a long time; B.reputation, eg: I can't say that I have heard of it before. 3. its: a. this, eg: its poems are based on adoptive parents; A little guest of his father's.

4. and: a. conjunction, and, eg: and take its name; B. Adverbs, all, all, for example: Huang Mao, happy. ⑤ Name: a. Noun, name, for example: and named after it; You can't take names everywhere.

6. Guest: A. Verb, treat guests with courtesy, such as: be brief to his father; So all the guests changed their colors and left. ⑦. Just: a. Verbs, complete, for example: nature refers to things as poems; B. verbs, engage in, do, for example, learn when you are young.

8. ran: a. pronouns, so, eg: father benefits himself; At the end of the adjective, ……9. Yu: A. Preposition, this, eg: Xi 'an is far from a talent; B. preposition, in, for example, the northeast corner of the office

Attending: a. Verb, as, eg: read in the meaning of adoptive parents and family; Verb, become, for example: all the pawn. Attending doctor. Husband: a. demonstrative pronouns, those, for example: today's husband can't stand it; Noun, husband, for example: the husband shouted.

(4) Flexible use of words: (1) Sudden request (crying, crying, verbs as adverbials. Fathers are different (strange, strange, adjectives as verbs. )

(3) the guest's father (guest, noun as a verb. Treat guests with courtesy. )

(4) the father benefited from it (benefit, as a verb. ) 5. Forbidden day, Zhong Yonghuan praised the citizens (every day, every day, as an adverbial; Call everywhere, visit everywhere. )

5. Keyword translation: ①. Geng (Li, subordinate. ) fail to meet: fail to meet (requirements).

(3) the tense before the smell (indicating that it is quite. 4. enlightenment: gain wisdom.

⑤ Clan collection: maintain good relations with the same clan; Collect, gather, and unite. 6. Peter: He.

7. Ran Min: Exactly. 8. Talented people are better than talented people; Xi' an, many; A talented person.

C. Translation of special sentences and key sentences: ①. True or false: Fang Zhongyong, a native of Jinxi, was born in Shiligeng. (global table judgment. )

Fang Zhongyong is a native of Jinxi and has been farming for generations. 2. ellipsis: a. don't learn.

Don't let Fang Zhongyong learn. B. Make a poem.

Let him write poems, omitting the object. My name is Fang Zhongyong. C. He is also from Yangzhou.

I came home from Yangzhou. D. suffer from it.

(omit "Yu" after "Zhi") Inheritance. People in the city are surprised and ask their father for help or beg for money: fellow villagers are surprised at him and gradually invite his father to be a guest. Some even ask Zhong Yong to write poems with money.

(4) My father is naturally interested and has been persuading Zhong Yong not to study any more: (His) father thinks it is profitable and drags Zhong Yong to visit people in the county every day to stop him from studying any more. 5. Being blessed, virtuous people are far better than talented people.

If a chess piece is given to many people, he will not be subject to others: his talent is far higher than that of ordinary talented people. Because he didn't get the education the day after tomorrow, he finally became an ordinary person.

His poem aims at raising his parents and collecting clans: This poem aims at supporting his parents and uniting people of the same clan. ⑦ Call things poetry: From then on, he named things poetry, and he immediately wrote them down.

8. Writing poems can't be called a thing of the past: if you let him write poems, your poems can't be as good as what you heard before. ⑨。 Today, my husband is not subject to heaven, so people who are not subject to heaven have to do it for everyone.

Then, will those who are not born smart and ordinary now, who have not received the acquired education, end up as ordinary people? Remarks: The article belongs to essays, and it is written in the way of restraining first and promoting later. 2. Mulan Poetry 1. Source: Also known as Mulan Ci, this is a narrative poem in a famous northern song in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, which is selected from the Yuefu Poems compiled by Guo Maoqian in the Song Dynasty. After this poem, the scripture was polished and handed down from generation to generation. Together with Peacock Flying Southeast, it is called "double gem" in the history of China's poetry. Both of them have the same effect and reflect each other, which has a great influence on later literature and art.

2. Expression of words: a. Zhuyin: loom [[Zhu] saddle [[An Jiang] hammer [[Pei] head ringing water flower [sword] jinyi [[Tuo] sister [[Zi]] Huohuo [Huo] Khan [Hank] Sticker: Sticker [[Iron] yellow flower; Copy [tie] B. Meaning: (1). Common word: (1). Yellow mirror post: "post" means "paste", post, post. 2. Go out to see the fire companion: "fire" leads to "help".

⑵. Different meanings in ancient and modern times: ①. Leaf: the ancient meaning refers to the father, such as: volume has the name of leaf; Today refers to grandpa, dad's dad. 2. Walking: It means running in ancient times, and two rabbits are walking beside the ground; In this sense.

3. Dan: there is only an adverb in the ancient meaning, for example: but I smell the splash of the Yellow River; Nowadays, it is often used as a turning conjunction. 4. Guo: ancient meaning is outer city, eg: going abroad to help generals; Today it is only used as a surname.

(3) the word is ambiguous: city: a. market, eg: east city to buy pommel horse; I want to be a city pommel horse athlete. Nouns are used as verbs.

I am willing to buy pommel horse for this. ) buy: a. buy (things), for example, buy horses in the east market; I want to buy a boat.

(4) Flexible use of words: (1) interrogative pronoun of "he".