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Li's Classical Chinese of Xiabang People
1. Translated by Li, a native of Xiayi.

It was suggested that Ding Bai should be the guardian of Huazhou and accumulated officials loyal to Zhongzhou. Father decides one, and Zhong Jun in Xingzhou controls it.

Good sense and weak crown to join the army, good at riding and shooting, the first in the west. At the beginning, I was prepared to strive for the contribution of Wenzhou Fanbu. At the beginning of the jubilee, Han Tuozhou opened Xinjiang, with tachileik as the main commander. I fought for Xingzhou and invited elite soldiers to attack the Golden Man. Sunrise stored different ideas and didn't accept them.

A few days later, the four states outside the customs were all trapped, and the Jin people marched into the customs. At sunrise, the Jin people said that they were rebelling against Shu. Yi Hao became anxious to come back from Fang Qing, crying with his brother and trying to punish him.

Li is a monk. Grandfather Li Shizhong was stationed in Huazhou as Ding Bai (a civilian) during the Jian 'an period, and later he was promoted to Zhongzhou as an ambassador for many years.

Lee's father was controlled by China's army in Xingzhou. Li Chengnian joined the army and was good at riding and shooting. His riding and shooting are the best in the west.

At the beginning, as a quasi-general, it was a credit to crusade against Wenzhou barbarians. In the early years of sunrise, in Hantuo Prefecture, the temple was completed in Dudong Hall, assisting in the expansion of Xinjiang. Wu presided over military affairs (as commander-in-chief), and Li, as general of Xingzhou, repeatedly requested to send elite soldiers to attack the Jin people. Wu Xi was malicious and refused to adopt it. Soon, all the four States outside Shanhaiguan fell, and the Jin people marched straight into the three customs.

Wu was persuaded by the Jin people to rebel with Shu. Li heard of the accident and came back immediately, crying with his brother and planning to kill Wu.

I translated them word for word by hand! Too long! Tell me which paragraph or specific paragraph you need.

2. The translation of Li's next person.

It was suggested that Ding Bai should be the guardian of Huazhou and accumulated officials loyal to Zhongzhou. Father decides one, and Zhong Jun in Xingzhou controls it.

Good sense and weak crown to join the army, good at riding and shooting, the first in the west. At the beginning, I was prepared to strive for the contribution of Wenzhou Fanbu. At the beginning of the jubilee, Han Tuozhou opened Xinjiang, with tachileik as the main commander. I fought for Xingzhou and invited elite soldiers to attack the Golden Man. Sunrise stored different ideas and didn't accept them.

A few days later, the four states outside the customs were all trapped, and the Jin people marched into the customs. At sunrise, the Jin people said that they were rebelling against Shu. Yi Hao became anxious to come back from Fang Qing, crying with his brother and trying to punish him.

Li is a monk. Grandfather Li Shizhong was stationed in Huazhou as Ding Bai (a civilian) during the Jian 'an period, and later he was promoted to Zhongzhou for many years.

Lee's father was controlled by China's army in Xingzhou. Li Chengnian joined the army and was good at riding and shooting. His riding and shooting are the best in the west.

At the beginning, as a quasi-general, it was a credit to crusade against Wenzhou barbarians. In the early days of sunrise, Hantuo Prefecture widened its frontier, Wu presided over military affairs (as a commander in chief), and Li, as the leader of Xingzhou, repeatedly requested to send elite soldiers to attack the Jin people. Wu Xi was malicious and refused to adopt it. Soon, all the four States outside Shanhaiguan fell, and the Jin people marched straight into the three customs.

Wu was persuaded by the Jin people to rebel with Shu. Li heard of the accident and came back immediately, crying with his brother and planning to kill Wu.

I translated them word for word by hand! Too long! Tell me which paragraph or specific paragraph you need.

3. When Li Dang of Song Dynasty opened the seal of Fu Yin, a son was bullied and was very angry. He prepared a complaint and wanted to complain about Kaifeng, but was discouraged by another scholar in the same trade. Later, on a whim, he took out a complaint and wrote a judgment in imitation of Li's brushwork: "There is no need to review, and he will be fined 20 boards. "But it didn't really hit.

The next day, the servant filed a lawsuit with the government office, accusing the master of imitating the governor's judgment and using punishment without permission. Li called his son for questioning, and when he learned what happened, he flew into a rage and said, "This judgment is exactly what I thought."

He fined his servant twenty boards on the spot. [Happy! ] and ordered him to apologize to his master. This made thousands of servants in the city at that time, and no one dared to be presumptuous again.

Duke Xian of Song and Yuan Dynasties (Song people, real name Yao, word Gongxu, died in Yuan Xian) resigned as prime minister and guarded Luoyang. A juren was accused of tax evasion in his luggage by his servant. Song Yudao: "Who doesn't bring luggage to Beijing for the imperial examination?" There is no heavy penalty. But the slave sued the master, and the wind must not be broken! "

He only sent the juren to the tax court to pay double the tax, and the servant was killed with a stick.

4. When Li Dang of Song Dynasty opened the seal of Fu Yin, a son was bullied and was very angry. He prepared a complaint and wanted to complain about Kaifeng, but was discouraged by another scholar in the same trade. Later, on a whim, he took out a complaint and wrote a judgment in imitation of Li's brushwork: "There is no need to review, and he will be fined 20 boards. "But it didn't really hit.

The next day, the servant filed a lawsuit with the government office, accusing the master of imitating the governor's judgment and using punishment without permission. Li called his son for questioning, and when he learned what happened, he flew into a rage and said, "This judgment is exactly what I thought."

He fined his servant twenty boards on the spot. [Happy! ] and ordered him to apologize to his master. This made thousands of servants in the city at that time, and no one dared to be presumptuous again.

Duke Xian of Song and Yuan Dynasties (Song people, real name Yao, word Gongxu, died in Yuan Xian) resigned as prime minister and guarded Luoyang. A juren was accused of tax evasion in his luggage by his servant. Song Yudao: "Who doesn't bring luggage to Beijing for the imperial examination?" There is no heavy penalty. But the slave sued the master, and the wind must not be broken! "

He only sent the juren to the tax court to pay double the tax, and the servant was killed with a stick.

5. When Gao Niandong was translating classical Chinese, Xia Yue lived alone in the suburbs, enjoying the cool in the shade of willow trees beside the river bank. He arrived at the river bank by car with pottery, but was repeatedly refused access, so he recruited people to pull his cart, and the people readily followed. When Zhang Qian, the county commandant, arrived, he was shocked and said, "Why is this official so high?" Leave with a smile.

The official sent a servant to wait for the public. When Gong and the group of children bathed in Hanoi, the servant also bathed, told Gong to wash his back, asked where Gao's family was, laughed at him and said, "Here it is." Kneel in the water and the public will answer in the water.

-When Gao Niandong lived at home as a young butcher, he was walking alone in the suburbs in summer, enjoying the cool in the Liu Yin near the river bank, and saw a cart full of pottery coming to the river bank. He didn't push it to the embankment several times, and told Gao Niandong to pull the cart. Gao Niandong agreed with him happily. County commandant Zhang Gai came at this moment and said in surprise, "How could such a tall man do such a thing?" Gao Niandong walked away with a smile.

A senior official sent a servant to visit Gao Niandong. Gao Niandong and a group of children are taking a bath in the river. The servant also went down to wash, asked Gao Niandong to help rub his back and asked where Assistant Gao's home was. A child smiled and pointed to Gao Niandong and said, "This is it." The officers were so scared that they knelt in the water to confess, and Gao Niandong also answered him in the water.

6. If you want to translate Dong Xingcheng's ancient prose, here are some.

translate

In the Tang Dynasty, in Hanoi County, Huaizhou, there was a man named Dong Hangcheng who could tell at a glance whether the other party was a thief or not.

A thief stole a donkey and a purse from passers-by in Heyang Changdian. He arrived in Huaizhou at dawn and happened to meet Dong Hangcheng.

When Dong Hangcheng saw it, he shouted, "Stop, you thief!"

The man immediately got off the donkey and confessed.

Afterwards, someone asked Dong Xingcheng how he could tell that the man was a thief. Dong Xingcheng said: "This donkey is sweating because of the long journey. This person will lead the donkey everywhere when he meets passers-by. This must be because he has a guilty conscience, so I conclude that he must be a thief. "

Soon after the donkey thief was sent to the county government, the donkey owner followed.

7. On the original text and translation of An Bingzhuan, a history of the Song Dynasty.

Original text:

An Bing is a native of Guang 'an. Cherish spring Jinshi, transferred to Dazu county main book. Sentenced to the government, Jiatai three years, county flood, C white, often town governance. Find a stone and move it to the stream. There is no flood. Knowing that the commissary was exhausted and the people were living in poverty, C depended on his family's wealth, that is, tens of thousands of stones. News, a letter plus a rating.

In the second year of Jubilee, he was the ambassador to Sichuan and Wu Wei was the deputy ambassador. On a pine night. Third, if you say something loose, you will miss your country. Gaibing tasted the sunrise as his father and guest. In the first month of Wu Jia's third year, Zhaoxia arrogantly established an official, claiming to be the minister of Jin Zhong, with C as the prime minister. It has a long history and is in power. Since things are blazing, C can't get rid of them, and it's useless to die. Hence, Li Mouzhu Zhaoxia. Bingji sent his brother Huan to meet with the generals and make peace with them. So I spread the word and blocked it as before. The rising sun usurped the throne for forty-one days. In March, in Wuyin, Chen opposed and corrected the thief's cheap reward, and violated the punishment. He sent a letter to Asahi, Jin Renyin and Yin Geng.

When it was time to make peace, C gave up his troops alone and took the offensive as the defense, with a loud voice. When I learned that the border was destroyed by gold, I wrote a book, saying, "Today, I made many friends in Guanbiao, and I gave food every month to let everyone protect their fields and houses. If I catch anything, I will persuade them to plow, which will last for a long time. "

Thief Zhang Fu, rebellion. The thief has gone to Suining and everything he has done is ruined. C wants to recruit Yichang Jinshi with 100,000 yuan. Wei Dong-shu took it away, saying that An Bing can't afford it, thieves can't be determined, and Shu can't be determined. Although the thief also said, "the" xianggong "must have a declaration, but the matter is settled." It's very cheap to appoint c as Sichuan ambassador. C: "I'm not tired of my old age serving my country." In Suining, the thief was still trapped in the famous mountain in Zhou Pu. Order the troops to camp so that they will be trapped on the firewood road. A few days later, seventeen people, including Zhang Fu, were arrested as sacrifices.

First, the Xia people came to ask for a division to attack the Jin people, and then they left. They sent troops to Qin, Gong and Fengxiang, and were appointed as temperate zones, and the division was second to Gong. The Xia people took the Tang Dynasty as their envoy and subdued more than 200,000 people. They fought with Xia Bing on the battlefield and attacked the city with Songshi. Since you attacked Gong, it was already. C pawn, obituary, suspension for two days.

(Excerpted from Song Shi An Bing Biography, abridged)

Translation:

An Bing is a native of Guang 'an. During the Xichun period, he took the Jinshi exam and was transferred to the main book of Dazu County. As a judge of Qin Long Prefecture, Jiatai was in the third year. When there was a flood in this county, An Bing told Chen Shou Justin Cheung to distribute food relief to the victims. Soon after, people dug stones to divert water, and there was no more flood. Everyone knows the strength of the army. Whenever there is a drought, the people have difficulty in eating. An Bing used his property to buy tens of thousands of stone meters downstream to help. After the matter was reported to the emperor, he wrote to the emperor to add an official for two years, as the ambassador of Sichuan and the deputy ambassador of tachileik. Cheng Song invited An Bing to discuss it in the evening. An Bing told Wu that he would delay the affairs of state, but he didn't understand. Because An Bing was a guest of Wu's father, he always knew Wu. On the first day of the third year of the Jubilee, Wu assumed a pseudonym to build a hundred officials, surrendered, and appointed An Bing as the prime minister, Changshi and the agent bank. The situation is serious, and An Bing is also involved. Considering that it's no good to die in vain, on the surface, his participation is secret but planned. So he, Li and others conspired to get rid of Wu. An Bing sent his younger brother An Huan to contact the generals and give each other a high five. So he sent a message to all walks of life and settled down as before. Wu usurped the throne for 41 days. On March 5, I stated the reasons for Wu's rebellion and how the rebels benefited under the guise of imperial edict. I impeached myself and waited for punishment. I put it in a box and gave it to the courier. The box contained Wu's head and Jin people's letters, gold seals and Tibetan Geng cards accepted by Wu.

At that time, peace was being negotiated, and only An Bing warned to rectify the troops, and his prestige was remarkable. At that time, all the border passes were destroyed by Jin Bing, and An Bing wrote to the prime minister at that time, saying, "Now, we make friends outside the customs, provide food every month, and let them keep their fields and houses respectively. When things are settled, we will incorporate them into the army and encourage them to farm, which may last for a long time. "

The rebel Zhang Fu, Jian Mo insurrection. Thieves and soldiers rushed from Langzhou to Suining, and there was no place they didn't kill. An Bing will take100000 to Yichang for conscription. Wei Liao Weng wrote a letter to the Prime Minister, arguing that An Bing was useless, that thieves and soldiers could not be pacified immediately, and that Shu could not be pacified. Even the rebels said, "The" xianggong "must do propaganda and blessing before things can be settled." An Bing was appointed by the imperial court as the ambassador of Fu Xuan, Sichuan, so he could act conveniently and appropriately. An Bing said: "I am tireless in serving my country." When they arrived in Suining, the thieves were still sticking to the famous mountain in Zhou Pu. An Bing ordered the army to surround the camp, cut off their road of chopping wood and drawing water, and put them in trouble. Not long after, Zhang Fu and others 17 people were arrested.

Before that, Xia people came to North Korea to ask for troops to attack Jin people. An Bing fought and acted, and sent troops to Qin, Gong and Fengxiang respectively, and was appointed as the commander in chief. The troops were stationed in the palace. Xia Guoren was led by Zi Ningzhong, the special envoy of the Tang Dynasty, with more than 200,000 troops. It was agreed that Xia Guojun would fight in the wild and Song Guojun would attack the city. Soon the attack on the public house failed, so the soldiers stopped fighting. An Bing died, sent a funeral report to the emperor, and did not appear in court for two days.

8. Yu Lingyi teaches people to translate and answer the original text.

Cao Zhou was an instrument maker, an ordinary person (1), with a long and thick body (2) and a well-off family in his later years. One night, it was stolen into its room (3), and the sons caught it, which was the neighbor (4). The official said, "If you have no regrets, why bother stealing evil?" Say: "poor force!" Asked what he wanted, he said, "Get 1000 feet (1 1) of food and clothes (7)." Do what you want. If you go, call again, and you are afraid of stealing. He said, "You are very poor. You have to carry 1000 yuan at night for fear of being scolded by others. Leave it for tomorrow (12) and go to (8). " A thief feels ashamed, but a pawn (13) is a good citizen. The village calls you a good man. You chose sons and nephews, opened a study, and extended the reputation of Confucianism (9). Son and nephew were imitated as scholars, and now they are Cao Nanling's (10).

1 attention

(1) marketer: a businessman, marketer: a businessman.

(2) Length (zh ǐ ng) and thickness: faithfulness and honesty (thickness: generosity).

(3) thief: thief.

(4) yes: originally.

(5) Element: always.

(6) Evil: the same as "yeah", expressing doubt and rhetorical tone.

(7) Ten thousand: ten coppers.

Go: leave, make go: take away.

(9) extension: employment. Ye: Education.

(10) Eldar: a prestigious family.

(1 1) zu: That's enough.

(12) production: production.

(13) pawn: finally, finally.

(14) things: people.

(15) Du: Already.

(16) Thing: Doing things goes against god's principles and human feelings. Mind: the meaning of violation and contradiction.

(17) Less regret: Less regret means that you seldom do anything wrong. That is to be cautious.

(18): Follow-up.

(19) negative: back.

Very: very

(2 1) Ye: Education

2 translation

Businessman Yu Lingyi, incorruptible and innocent, was rich in his later years. One night, a thief broke into his house and stole something. His sons caught him and found that it was a neighbor's child. Yu Lingyi asked him, "You have never done anything wrong. Why do you want to be a thief? " The thief replied, "I was forced by poverty." Yu Lingyi asked him what he wanted, and the thief said, "Ten dollars is enough to buy clothes and eat." Yu Lingyi gave it to him according to his request. The thief had already left, and Yu Lingyi stopped him again. The thief was very afraid. Yu Lingyi said to him, "You are very poor. You go back with ten coppers at night. I'm afraid you will be questioned. Keep the money and take it away tomorrow. " The thief was deeply ashamed and finally became a kind person. Neighbors and people in the village all call paranormal good people.