What does early education do? Now, many parents are aware of the importance of early childhood education. In fact, early education can start from pregnancy, but many people don't know early education. That's what early education does.

What does early education do? 1 Early education refers to the school-age education implemented by children from the day they are born. That is, through a series of stimuli, children's reflex activities are aroused, which is children's early learning.

Early education plays an important role in children's future development.

Facts have proved that early education is the need of children's development. When the baby is born, the development of the cerebral cortex has reached the level that it may form conditioned reflex, that is to say, it can accept various sensory stimuli. For example, smell discrimination, feeling music, and tracking objects with eyes. However, this ability can only be developed under different external stimuli. Early stimulation can accelerate the early expression of innate potential.

According to the principle of "use in and waste out", without stimulation and training, the activity ability of some cells will decrease and the formed reflection will disappear. At the age of two, the child's nerve fibers have developed well and can be connected in many ways. At the age of three, they have formed a network connection and nerve fibers have myelin sheath.

. At the age of two, the brain weight has reached one-third of that of adults, three-quarters of that of adults at the age of three, and 90% of that of adults at the age of seven. All these show that early education is not only necessary but also possible.

Early childhood education has three important meanings:

(1) Early education can promote brain development and develop intelligence.

(2) Early education can have a good influence on children's psychological development. Especially in the first few years after birth, normal social environment and education can make children's early life get rich and colorful training, thus making children's emotional, emotional, community activities, language response, mental thinking and other psychological activities be well affected.

(3) In order to revitalize China and realize the four modernizations, we need many professionals who are physically and mentally healthy, have socialist consciousness and understand modern science, culture and technology. Early education is an important step to train more talents in the early stage, which has far-reaching social significance.

Early education can not only create extraordinary children, but also make ordinary children smarter. Educators believe that all children who receive early education can improve their IQ by tens of points.

Someone once analyzed the family situation of those children who got the highest and lowest scores in the exam. As a result, the parents of those children who got the highest scores generally pay more attention to consciously educating their children from an early age, even if they enter kindergarten, they will not let themselves go. The parents of the children who scored the lowest did not give their children early education for various reasons.

Infant is an important period for children's psychological development, that is, the best period for receiving education and developing intelligence. If you don't learn some abilities in infancy, it will be more difficult to learn them later.

An American psychologist once did an experiment. He selected a group of newborns from the orphanage and put them in a dark room, only giving them mechanical assistance to ensure their survival without any social stimulation.

In the experiment, it was found that at first, these subjects were similar to normal babies in physiology, and then their functions gradually degenerated to the point of stupidity. Due to the condemnation of public opinion, the experiment stopped. However, only a few children have returned to normal, and most children have not recovered their humanity despite many efforts, resulting in lifelong stupidity.

The study of human brain physiology shows that the development of the brain is amazing. The brain weight of newborns is only 1/3 of that of adults, but by the age of 6 or 7, the weight is close to that of adults. At the age of 3, the development of human brain nerve cells has reached 70% ~ 80%.

Bloom, a famous child psychologist, thinks that "if a person's intelligence development reaches100% at the age of 17; Then it reached 50% at the age of 4, and the rest was reached later. " Therefore, it is not only important but also possible to educate children at an early age.

What does early education do? 2 Early childhood education:

0~6 months

Build a sense of security and attachment

To raise a baby at this age, parents must first meet their children's physiological needs, which is the most urgent task.

At the same time, we should pay attention to the baby's psychological and intellectual development.

In the face of newborns, parents should first create a safe and stable parenting environment for their babies and provide better parenting conditions. Secondly, it is necessary to establish a safe attachment relationship with the baby, which is what this month-old baby needs most.

Parents should observe their babies more; Find the rules from the baby's various reactions, and learn to understand the baby's needs from the baby's crying, flipping and other reactions; Secondly, it is necessary to help the baby form a stable life law and develop good living habits;

In addition, if parents need to leave their baby temporarily; Be sure to give your baby language or expression tips and give comfort. Don't ignore this just because the baby is young.

For a long time, children's education has been dominated by mothers, and fathers are often absent. Therefore, parents need to be reminded that in the process of establishing a safe and attached relationship with their baby, the father should also play its due role to make the baby braver when he grows up.

7~9 months

The initial germination of curiosity

Babies of this age are beginning to show curiosity about external things, and they are going to learn to crawl. From this age, parents can begin to cultivate their baby's five abilities: cognition, language, sports, communication and art.

First of all, learning to crawl is an important task at this stage. It can promote the development of baby's big movements, lay a foundation for learning to stand and walk, and satisfy the baby's curiosity to explore external things. At the same time, the baby's index finger has begun to differentiate, and parents can carry out fine hand movement training.

Secondly, the baby's self-awareness at this age begins to awaken. Parents can teach the baby to bravely introduce and express themselves in front of other children, so that the baby can know himself and learn to communicate with others.

Good parent-child reading habits also need to be established at this stage. Parents can choose some books based on pictures, with bright colors, no more than 20 pages, and the paper is hard to be torn by the baby.

Hold the baby in your arms in the same direction, put the book about 15 cm away from the baby's sight, and tell the story in the book to the baby in a gentle tone. Although the baby at this stage has no understanding ability, he can feel a pleasant atmosphere and subtly promote the development of his language ability.

10~ 12 months

The spirit of exploration was further stimulated.

At this age, the baby has learned to crawl and began to learn to stand and walk. After gradually freeing their hands, their curiosity and exploration spirit were further stimulated.

The baby's cognitive ability has been further improved at this stage. Parents can use some beautiful toys to teach their babies to understand logical concepts such as size, inside and outside, cause and effect.

The baby's language talent is about to be awakened. At 7 to 9 months, babies can only speak monosyllabic words. At this stage, the baby begins to attack disyllabic words. After the age of one, the baby will enter the explosive period of language ability. At this stage, parents should communicate with their babies more to lay a good foundation for their language development.

In terms of communication skills, the baby has also begun to further strengthen. Parents can teach him to learn basic social etiquette such as shaking hands and goodbye.

What is early education for? 3 Suggestions for early childhood education

Physically. At present, many parents begin to develop their children's intelligence very early, but most parents ignore the important point, that is, good health. 0-6 years old is the key period to cultivate good physique. Judging from the law of children's growth and natural growth, it is more scientific and appropriate to put physical training first in early childhood education.

Good personality. We should attach importance to the cultivation of children's excellent non-intellectual qualities and make full use of various educational opportunities in trivial matters of family life. For example, a child fell down.

Let him be strong and educate children not to be afraid of the pain of injection. Don't underestimate these casual educations. Under the example of parents, they will build a brave and strong character and strong independent ability, so that children's lives will bear fruit.

Intellectual development. At present, many parents go into a misunderstanding when developing their children's intelligence, thinking that teaching children to master a musical instrument and learn a skill is intellectual development. In fact, the real intellectual development should be to let children broaden their horizons, get in touch with nature more, think more and explore more, and learn knowledge and exercise their abilities in the process.

At present, many parents have implemented early education for their children. In view of some misunderstandings of some parents about their children's early education, Sunshine Baby also gives you some suggestions:

1, conservation and education are inseparable: children's early education is inseparable from conservation and health care. A child's initial development ability is the fastest and has an important impact on his life. Never miss the opportunity.

When maintaining, communicating with your baby's language and feelings can promote the development of your baby's language and feelings. Early education is not to teach children knowledge and skills, but to guide the baby to perceive and understand. The baby's crawling, standing and walking are all an education.

2. It is not advisable to arrange and let go: it is a common phenomenon to arrange children to study and do things. For example, watching children behave badly in the game, sometimes parents will help their children to save their face.

This is not recommended by the experts of Sunshine Baby. Because children are most willing to explore their own success, it is necessary to repeat the process when children explore. Realizing that the arrangement is not good, young modern parents go to the other extreme: laissez-faire.

Let the children develop freely and throw them into toys. 1 year-old, which is the period for children to develop good behavior habits. If children are not managed, they are likely to develop the bad habit of being headless and not doing things seriously.

3. Give children a chance to think: Now many parents are sometimes eager to achieve success in their children's early education. Take a common situation in life: a child's things were robbed by other children, and the first mother told the child that he robbed you and you robbed him; The second mother asked the child to be generous; And the third mother let the children think for themselves what to do.

Sunshine baby expert analysis: "The practice of primiparas is not very desirable. If all mothers educate their children in this way, what kind of interpersonal environment will the children live in in the future; The second mother didn't give the child a chance to think; It is best to have a third mother to give the child a chance to think independently. "