1, the Red Army's Long March arrived in Yan 'an.
10 In June, the Central Red Army reached the northwest revolutionary base after a long March of 25,000 miles. Since then, the CPC Central Committee represented by Mao Zedong has been fighting and living here for 13 years. Yan 'an and the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region have become the leading center of China people's War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, the general rear of the liberation war, and the revolutionary holy land-the northwest revolutionary base.
2. Wayaobao Conference
Wayaobao Conference refers to an important enlarged meeting of the Politburo convened by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China in February 1935 17 in Wayaobao, Zichang County, northern Shaanxi. More than ten people attended the meeting, including Zhang Wentian,,,, Deng Fa, He Kequan,,, Yang, Wang Jiaxiang, Peng Dehuai and Guo Hongtao.
3. The Anti-Japanese Military and Political University was established.
China People's Anti-Japanese Military and Political University, referred to as "Anti-Japanese University", was founded by China during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period to train military and political cadres.
Its predecessor was "Northwest Anti-Japanese Red Army University", and the beginning of 1937 was changed to this name. 1940165438+1October 4th, Kangda General School was stationed in Jiang Shui, Xingtai County, Hebei Province, and its headquarters was located in Qiannanyu Village. From 1943, President Xu concurrently serves as the director of the National Anti-University Central Processing Committee and the secretary of the General Learning Committee.
4. The Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Government was established.
1On September 6th, 937, the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region Government was officially announced in Yan 'an, with Lin as its chairman. The border area governs 23 counties and Shenfu Special Zone, with an area of129,000 square kilometers and a population of 2 million. The Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region is the leading center of China, which has made great contributions to the victory of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the establishment of state power. 1950 1, the government of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia border region was revoked.
5. Yan 'an University was founded.
Yan 'an University, referred to as "Yanda University", is located in the revolutionary holy land of Yan 'an. It is the first comprehensive university in China jointly founded by the Ministry of Education of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the People's Government of Shaanxi Province and named after Comrade Mao Zedong. It is a pilot university, a key university in Shaanxi Province and a high-level university in Shaanxi Province.
6. Yichuan Campaign
The Battle of Yichuan, also known as the Battle of Zhuzi Street, began on1February 29th, 948. The Northwest Field Army of the People's Liberation Army of China changed its main five columns to outside operations after the new army consolidation movement. The People's Liberation Army stormed the enemy from all directions and fought fiercely until March 1 year, killing nearly 30,000 people and reorganizing Liu Kan, commander of the 29th Army. On March 3, conquer Yichuan city. Make the Northwest Field Army change from interior counter-offensive to exterior counter-offensive.
References:
Baidu encyclopedia-Yichuan campaign