Kindergarten, primary school, junior high school and large class for 3 years-> Primary school for 6 years-> Junior high school for 3 years-> 3 years in high school/3 years in higher vocational school/3 years in comprehensive high school/5 years in five-year junior college-> Ordinary university, 4-year /4-year college, 4-year /2-year college, 2-year /2-year college-> 2-year master's degree program-> Postgraduate doctoral degree for 4 years.
Kindergartens are called kindergartens in Chinese mainland, while primary schools are called primary schools in Taiwan Province Province.
Junior high school is referred to as junior high school, which is equivalent to junior high school in the mainland. If you want to enter a higher school from junior high school, you must take the entrance examination, which is called the basic academic ability test, which is equivalent to the senior high school entrance examination in Chinese mainland. 20 1 1 year, Taipei, New Taipei and Keelung were divided into three exams, which were called North-North Joint Exam, or North-North Joint Exam for short. According to the test results, you can choose to apply for and assign high schools according to your personal aspirations.
Senior middle schools, like Chinese mainland, are called high schools for short. Nearly half of junior high school students in Taiwan Province Province will choose to study the senior high school system after graduation, mainly to cultivate the ability of basic subjects. Most students who have a good foundation in junior high school or a good family will choose to go to high school. In order to enter colleges and universities, high schools must take the university subject ability test, which is called academic test. According to the test results, they can apply to ordinary universities or four-year technical and vocational colleges, and then they can take the tests of the subjects designated by the universities, which are called tests for short. With this achievement, you can enter an ordinary university. Taiwan Province Province has been in high school for three years, and you have started to group in Grade One and Grade Two. In Taiwan Province Province, liberal arts is called social group (also known as the first group), and science is called natural group, which is divided into the second group and the third group with more than one subject of biology. Most girls will choose the first and third groups, while boys will choose the second and third groups.
Higher vocational schools in Taiwan Province Province are called higher vocational schools, which are similar to those in Chinese mainland. Different from the technical and vocational system in mainland China, there is another entrance examination for higher vocational education, which is called the unified examination for four skills and two majors. You can enter a four-year technical and vocational college or select an ordinary university. A good technical and vocational college can also be equivalent to two universities in Chinese mainland or even 2 1 1.
More than half of junior high school graduates will choose to go to higher vocational colleges. In the early days, some students from poor families or who wanted to learn skills earlier chose to study in this academic system. In recent years, the scores of higher vocational colleges have been greatly improved, which can attract many students admitted to good high schools. Therefore, in Chinese mainland, the level of higher vocational schools is much better than that of secondary vocational schools and vocational high schools.
There is also a comprehensive high school system, which is between high school and higher vocational education. It belongs to the new system of secondary education in Taiwan Province Province in recent ten years. You can take the senior high school entrance examination or higher vocational education, but because both sides have to prepare, it is a bit like learning everything but not mastering it, but it is relatively unpopular.
Five-year junior college, referred to as five-year junior college for short, is the most famous technical and vocational education system in the early days, especially the five-year college department of the provincial Taipei Institute of Technology (now national taipei university of technology). At present, few colleges and technical and vocational colleges have five-year specialties, so I won't explain them much.
The two-year junior college is referred to as the second college, and the students mainly come from higher vocational colleges. There are very few schools with this academic system, and most of them have low scores in the unified examination, with the exception of national schools such as Taichung Nursing College, Tainan Nursing College and Taitung College. Otherwise, ordinary higher vocational students will choose a four-year technical vocational college to study.
The entrance examination for the second and fifth colleges is to enter ordinary colleges, technical vocational colleges or two-year technical vocational colleges by taking the unified examination for two skills, which should be similar to the entrance examination for the mainland.
Ordinary universities are called Puda for short. The students are mainly high school students, but also a few vocational school students. This academic system is almost the same as that of ordinary universities in Chinese mainland. The biggest difference is that the level of private schools in Taiwan Province Province is much better than that in Chinese mainland. In particular, established private universities can be equivalent to two universities, and top private ordinary universities such as Chang Gung University and Fu Jen Catholic University can be equivalent to 985,2168.
Four-year technical vocational college is called "four skills" for short. The students are mainly higher vocational students, and some high school students will learn the "four skills", especially in public schools. This kind of educational system is the most confusing in Lusheng, and it will be mistaken for being similar to junior college and higher vocational education. In fact, the "four skills" as the name implies is to study for four years, which is equivalent to an undergraduate course, and a bachelor's degree will be awarded after graduation.
Two-year technical vocational college, referred to as "two skills", is a very unpopular academic system, because its students are also from five universities and two universities, and the number of students with two skills is decreasing. Most schools are more inclined to increase the number of places to four skills, and the best students will choose to take the big exam and enter the top ordinary universities instead of studying for two.
Ordinary colleges and universities, four-year and two-year technical and vocational colleges can participate in graduate school selection or unified examination to enter the master's class, and the master's class of graduate school should take the postgraduate doctoral class. This is the general situation of the education system in Taiwan Province Province.
In fact, the difference between ordinary universities and technical colleges in Taiwan Province Province has become increasingly blurred. Both senior high school students and vocational college students can enter these two academic systems, and both have set up postgraduate master's programs and doctoral programs. At the graduate stage, there is almost no difference between the two, and they are mainly academic research. The educational reform in Taiwan Province Province inclines the technical and vocational education to the academic line.