Contact information of Daguanlou: Tel: (087 1)8240933, 8240 124.

Brief introduction of Daguanlou scenic spots:

Daguanlou, also known as Near Garden, is located in the southwest of Kunming, near the north bank of Caohai Lake in Dianchi Lake. In the fifth year of Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty (1866), Ma Rulong recorded in Rebuilding the Grand View Tower that there were many mountains and little water in Kunyuan, so Dianchi Lake was called a giant immersion, and it was called near China because it was near Taihua.

When was Huapu opened in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties? Gu Zuyu's Summary of Reading Historical Records in Yunnan contains: West Lake, located in the west of Fucheng, that is, the upper reaches of Dianchi Lake, also known as Jibotan, commonly known as Caohaizi, also known as Caoqinghu. Friday, the seaweed is evergreen, which is the victory of the tour. In the book Collection of Ancient Cities in Kunming, Mr. Wan Bayi said: Among the ancient place names in Yunnan, there is also the West Lake in Fucheng, Yunnan. According to the Records of Yunnan in the Wanli Period of the Ming Dynasty, the West Lake governs the west, and the upper reaches of Dianchi Lake are on Thursday. The water plants are evergreen and there are many boaters, commonly known as Caohaizi. Among them, there is a lotus pond in Guizhou, and the plaque says Yunshui Town. It was confirmed that Caohai near the flower garden was also called West Lake in Ming Dynasty, and Mu, a hereditary duke of Guizhou, built a lotus pond in his hometown in Ming Dynasty.

When to dig Daguan River? In the 20th year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1894), Shu Zao's Monument to the Building of Daguanlou recorded that the Zhou Dynasty took Wu Sangui as the town of Pingxiwang, and dug a river from the east of Huayuan to Huicheng, which was ten miles long and was called Yunliang River. It was restored in Liwei outside Xiaoximen of Huicheng and opened a pond named Zhuantang. There is a warehouse in front of the pond. Grain ships enter the canal from Yunnan Sea and go straight to Zhuantang. It is very convenient for grain and rice to enter the warehouse. From the coastal area of Xizhou County, officials, businessmen and tourists came in droves, set sail and gathered in Zhuantang, which is called Jujinyan. In fact, it was a fact that the Caohe River was navigable before Wu Sangui dredged it in the early Qing Dynasty. According to Xu Xiake's Journey to Taihua Temple Mountain during the Chongzhen period of the Ming Dynasty, when he left the provincial capital, he disembarked in the southwest Erli, with water trapped on both sides. Ten miles of fields are exhausted, reeds are full of ze and boats are dark green. It is no longer called Dianchi Lake, but Caohai.

There are also two opinions about the time when the eminent monk of Chu created Guanyin Collection. First, in the 20th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1894), Shu Zao said in Ming Dynasty that there was a monk from Chu Zhuo Xi in the former Ming Dynasty, and Mao Jie gave a lecture about the Ming Dynasty. First, the Records of Yunnan written by Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty recorded that Kannonji was near the garden in the west of the city. In the twenty-first year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1682), a monk from Chu began to print the Lotus Flower Sutra, which was clearly stated by thousands of listeners in Qian Qian. It was the twenty-first year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1682). Kannonji is near the flower garden, which was recorded in Kunming County Records. First, in the twenty-first year of Kangxi, a Mao 'an rafter was made by a monk of Chu. Five years of Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty (1866), Ma Rulong's Rebuilding Daguanlou recorded that it was a place where monks from Chu gave lectures during Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, and there were no buildings. All the above data agree that the Lecture Notes on Mao Ganyin Knotting Ropes is the 21st year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1682).

When was the Daguanlou near the flower garden built? One is the thirty-fifth year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1696), and the other is the twenty-ninth year of Qing Emperor Kangxi (1690). Scenery of Yunnan, edited by Mr. Yu Jiahua, contains: In the 29th year of Kangxi (1690), Governor Wang Jiwen visited four places, passed by, took a fancy to the lakes and mountains here, and ordered people to prepare materials and build pavilions, named Daguanlou. According to textual research, it is accurate that Daguanlou was built in the 29th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1690).

After the completion of Daguanlou, Yongle Pavilion and Chengbitang, outer dikes were built around, peaches and willows were planted, and lakes and mountains were dotted. From then on, people make the best use of their talents, and those who choose to ascend to heaven have become the first scene of the provincial capital. Officials and dignitaries feasted on the lake, and poets and poets boarded the building to sing. Wang Wenzhi, a scholar in the twenty-fifth year of Qing Qianlong and a magistrate in Lin 'an, wrote in the poem "Boating in Autumn Near the Garden": Remember poetry as a satrap, and have a high banquet to get together with peers. Silk is full of pearls, and the chapter is magnificent. Singing poems near the flower beds, some describe mountains and rivers, some whitewash peace, some praise prosperity, nothing more than singing the wind and making love with the moon, leaving sorrow without hatred. Sun Ranweng, dressed in cloth, swept away the vulgar singing and waved the shocking 180 long couplet. The first part is about the scenery around Dianchi Lake in 500 miles, and the second part is about the infinite feelings of Yunnan in the past few thousand years. The scenes are mixed, the confrontation is neat and magnificent. Dai _ Sun, one of the five flowers and five sons in the light years of the Qing Dynasty, commented that the long-term circulation and the opening of the overlapping marks have really only been seen. Since the advent of Changlian, it has been known as the first couplet at home and abroad. Chang Lian was written and printed by Lu Shutang, a famous scholar in Kunming. Existing rubbings of Lu and Shu. During the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, Song Xiang wrote a couplet: Qian Qiu held three glasses of wine; Wanyishui Building. Fourteen-character couplets highly summarize the long beard Weng couplets. Sun Ranweng Changlian came out, and Daguanlou became one of the famous buildings in China.

In the eighth year of Qing Daoguang (1828), the provincial judge Zhai Guangjin rebuilt the Daguan Building, adding the original two floors to three floors. When Kannonji monks rebuilt Kannonji with quiet music, he built five third floors in the Yan Jianhua Pavilion behind the temple, which were higher than the rest of the Grand View Building. When the Huayan Pavilion was completed, it was engraved with a pair of long couplets, named "Wang Le Chang Lian":

The stacked pavilions are empty, Yunnan is colorful, and the Qianfeng Arch is covered with imperial pictures, and thousands of factions are honored, resplendent and magnificent. See the clear blue shade the green, the mist fills the air, the morning light is on the cliff, and the pine and cypress are full of cranes. Hanging with the sunset of the Qing Dynasty, the stone factory apes crow. Take a short break, concentrate on elegance, praise Ye Yun, be cheerful and romantic, be quiet and leisurely, sing with each other, and point out the true colors here when you are proud.

The building reflects the water, the Buddha hangs in the west, the six words of Emperor Derong reach the heart, hundreds of people are quite beautiful, Kunhua is beautiful, and the universe is clear. Listen to Brahma chanting, chanting French sounds, laughing at flowers in vulture ridge and undressing. Many people in Shaolin stand in the snow, and the road is very small. After a long period of practice, I will release my thoughts and make them harmonious, and I will experience the friendship between the Lord and my companions. When I am holy, I will have a wonderful heart, I will take off the dust and forget the opportunity to play this great light.

The first joint is 92 words, the second joint is 92 words, and the whole joint 184 words. Although the realm of literary talent is not as good as Sun Ranweng's couplets, it also points out the mountains, lakes and seas, writes beautiful scenery, forgets the machine in practice, and realizes the world beyond the dust, which is quite Zen for those who read Sun Ranweng's couplets and point out the maze.

In the fifth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1855), Emperor Xianfeng wrote an inscription for Daguanlou: Bolang Qian Ceng Monument. There is a postscript describing the process of giving plaques: Xianfeng Ding Mao (1855), assistant minister of the Ministry of War He, attended Nanzhai Day. Emperor Wenzong of Mongolia asked about Dianchi Lake, told the story of Chen Daguan, raised a lotus imperial book, pulled out thousands of plaques and gave them to Jianshi, which was a good place to rest.

In the sixth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1856), the Daguanlou near the flower garden confronted the north and south of Huayan Pavilion. The green willows and blue waves are covered by the pavilions of Bi Cheng Hall and Yongle Pavilion, and the temples and temples in Kannonji are lined with wind, fog and cigarettes. There is no empty day for talented people to board the ship, and monks and tourists are in an endless stream. Near the flower garden is an excellent scenic spot of Kunming Mountain.

In the sixth year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1856), the Hui people in Yunnan rebelled against Qing Dynasty, and Daguanlou and Huayan Pavilion were all destroyed by war. In the third year of Tongzhi Jiazi (1864), in the dead of winter, Ma Rulong, the prefect of Yunnan Province, held a military exercise and sailed to the garden. When he saw the island overgrown with weeds and smoky, he felt very sad. He asked the elders by the sea and replied that the Grand View Tower was destroyed. The public is too tired to pay, so they will donate a lot of money to build materials and rebuild. Tongzhi started in the middle of winter in the third year (1864) and was completed in Ji Chun in the fifth year (1866). Only a few years later, the gravel yard is still a prime location and the first scenic spot in the provincial capital. This Ma Gongzhi rebuilt the Grand View Building. (Shu Zao "Inscription") After Ma Rulong rebuilt the Daguan Building, he wrote a couplet near Huapu Gate Building: It used to be difficult for the sea to water; Want to go upstairs and stop a boat.

In the second year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (1876), there was a flood near the flower garden, including both cloisters and sloping buildings. Guangxu nine years (1883), the governor cen Yu Ying rebuilt. ("Emperor Guangxu"), when the Grand View Building was rebuilt, the literati and abbot monk went to the field to continue to repair sixteen east and west wing rooms. (See New Editions of Yunnan Records). In the 14th year of Guangxu (1888), Cen asked Zhao Fankai to copy the long couplets of Chongshu and hang them after printing.

In the third year of the Republic of China (19 14), Gong Li Hongxiang, Minister of Civil Affairs of Yunnan Province, built roads and pavilions. (See Zhao Heqing's Notes on Caiyunya Guanyin Master Stone Factory). It can be seen that Zhuantang was built in 19 14 along Daguan River to the flower garden.

In the eighth year of the Republic of China (19 19), the Tang Dynasty restored the Grand View Tower and the arched gate of the park, embedded the stone tablet of Sun Zhu's masterpiece Daguan Tower in the garden gate, and wrote an afterword for Sun Zhu, describing the process of asking Sun Zhu to write regular script for the architectural plaque. (See "Huize Tang Yao Ji Knowledge")

In the 19th year of the Republic of China (1930), Yunnan President Long Yun asked Yu, then the mayor of Kunming, to repair the flower garden, and Yu hired Zhao Heqing, a master gardener, to help. Imitate Bai Causeway and Su Causeway in the West Lake, and then build three bridges and long dikes to connect people around Pukou. Jiating is like an autumn moon lake, and the three towers in front of Daguanlou are like three pools printing the moon. (See the inscription for the Grand View Garden)

In the same year, Long Yun asked the crane to clean up the cornerstone of that mountain, which was called Cai Yun Cliff. Because Cai Yun was found in the White Cliff, which was the beginning of Yunnan's name, he built a stone factory (Han Yin, a grotto) on the top of the cliff to worship Master Guanyin. (See "The Story of Guanyin Master Stone Factory in Caiyunya") Hosted the construction of 1930 Daguan Park, and based on the ten scenic spots of the West Lake, formed the main landscape near the flower garden.

In August of the 25th year of the Republic of China (1936), the Yunnan provincial government cast a bronze statue of Tang Qi Yang Ma in Italy, which was transported to Haiphong, Vietnam by sea, and then to Kunming by the Yunnan-Vietnam Railway. /kloc-0 was hung near the center of Huapu Square in April, 937./kloc-0 was used to dismantle the bronze statue in April, 959.

During the Republic of China, a number of private garden villas were built near Caohai Lake in the east and south of the garden. These two big villas are Yuzhuang and Deyu Garden, which were built in the Republic of China 16 (1927) respectively. There are Liyuan, Dingyuan, Baiyuan, Yuan Qiu and Chen Yuan. 1950 after the military takeover, these private villa gardens were all included in the Grand View Garden by the people's government, forming the East Garden and South Garden scenic spots in the Grand View Garden near the south of Pudong.

196 1 year, Guo Moruo boarded the Daguanlou and wrote an impromptu poem:

It really is a grand view, and the landscape is called a railing.

Sleeping Buddha is easy in the clouds, and Dianchi Lake is as wide as the sea.

The long couplet is still on the wall, and the pen is like a rafter.

I am also rich and ambitious.

197.4 mu of land near the garden west was requisitioned by the provincial and municipal governments in order to welcome the' 99 World Horticultural Exposition, and the Grand View West Garden was opened. Fish pond Liu Di, Xishiqiao, Lu Furong, Fangcao. So far, Daguan Park has a total area of 47.8 hectares, including 23. 1 hectare of land and 24.7 hectares of water. The Grand View Garden, with the theme of Changlian history and culture, is a large-scale scenic spot on the north bank of Caohai Lake in Dianchi Lake, which is divided into three parts: the scenic spot near Huapu cultural relics, the scenic spot on the western wall of Nanyuan Garden and the scenic spot of Xiyuan Modern Garden.