What about encephalitis prevention? First, how to prevent JE? JE is spread by mosquitoes, and killing mosquitoes is the most fundamental and effective way to prevent JE. In addition to killing mosquitoes, it also prevents mosquito bites, such as installing screen doors and screens. You can hang mosquito nets or light mosquito coils when you sleep. In addition, during the period of Japanese encephalitis, it is best not to let children sleep outside naked at night to reduce the chance of infection. /kloc-children under 0/0 should be vaccinated with Japanese encephalitis vaccine in April-May. According to the statistics of Shanghai Infectious Diseases Hospital, people who have been vaccinated generally don't get sick, even if they get sick very lightly. Therefore, parents should not neglect to vaccinate their children with JE vaccine on time. Secondly, vaccination is the most economical and effective measure to prevent and control Japanese encephalitis. Among Japanese encephalitis cases in China, children under 10 account for more than 80%, and children under 5 account for 50%. Generally, it is required to vaccinate 1 year-old twice, 2-year-old 1 time and 5-year-old 1 time, totally 4 times. If there is any omission, it should be replanted at the regional health service center, and the missing seeds among the floating population should also be replanted. The third is to strengthen the management of animal infectious sources and improve the environmental sanitation of livestock and poultry houses. Fourth, do a good job in vaccination and inject Japanese encephalitis vaccine in time. Injection of Japanese encephalitis vaccine has obvious effect and high protection rate. The vaccination targets in epidemic areas are generally children over 6 months 10 years old. Inactivated Japanese encephalitis vaccine needs to be injected twice in the first year, with an interval of 7 ~ 10 days, and then it will be strengthened every year 1 time; Attenuated live vaccine, regardless of the initial immunization, can obtain lasting immunity by injecting one needle every year to 6 years old. The injection dose for infants aged 6 ~ 12 months is 0.25ml10.5ml； for infants aged 6 ~; 7 ~ 15 years old 1 ml; 65438+2 ml each time over 06 years old. Because it takes about 40 days to produce immunity after vaccination, it is necessary to vaccinate in advance. In the epidemic season of Japanese encephalitis, Isatidis Folium, Radix Isatidis and Flos Lonicerae are decocted with 1 g of water, with a daily dose of 1 dose for 7 days, which has a preventive effect. Usually, we should pay attention to strengthening children's physique and improving their disease resistance. At the same time, popularize the knowledge of prevention and treatment of Japanese encephalitis, find patients in time, isolate early, diagnose early and treat early, and minimize the harm of Japanese encephalitis to human health. Children with Japanese encephalitis often get worse rapidly within a few days, so they should be treated in the hospital and actively cooperate with doctors for examination and treatment, such as lumbar puncture and infusion. Don't delay diagnosis because you love children. Sick children should be isolated in a cool (room temperature below 30℃) and quiet sick room with anti-mosquito facilities (salmonella, sand, mosquito nets). When you have a fever, you should add more water, such as watermelon water, mung bean soup, soybean milk, milk, rice juice, vegetable soup and other cool liquid foods. Qin Ying rubbed the skin of a child with a high fever and sweating. Rubbing the bony raised skin (such as sacrum and tail) with a hot towel regularly to prevent bedsores. ]