1, equal rights. Everyone is equal before the law; Equal enjoyment of rights and performance of obligations; Equality between men and women.

2. Political rights and freedoms. Teenagers aged 18 have the right to vote and stand for election; Freedom of speech, publication, assembly, association, procession and demonstration.

3. Right to life and health. Teenagers have the right to life and health.

4. Right to personal freedom. The personal freedom of teenagers is inviolable. If it is executed by the public security organ without the approval or decision of the people's procuratorate or the decision of the people's court, the arrest shall not be executed. Illegal detention, deprivation or restriction of personal freedom and illegal search of minors are prohibited, and illegal search or illegal intrusion into minors' homes is prohibited.

5. Naming right. Teenagers have the right to name, and have the right to decide, use and change their names according to regulations. Interference, abuse and counterfeiting are prohibited.

6. Portrait on the right. Teenagers have the right to portrait. Without their consent, they may not use their portraits for profit.

7. Right to personal dignity. The dignity of teenagers is inviolable, and it is forbidden to insult, slander and falsely accuse or frame them in any way.

8. Right of honor. Teenagers enjoy the right of honor, and it is forbidden to illegally deprive them of their honorary titles.

9. Property ownership. The state protects the legitimate income, savings, ownership of houses and other legitimate property of young people. It is forbidden for any organization or individual to occupy, plunder, destroy or illegally investigate, detain, freeze or confiscate.

10, property inheritance right. Teenagers have the right to inherit legal property and are protected by law.

1 1, all rights reserved. Teenagers enjoy copyright and the right to sign, publish, publish and get remuneration according to law. (figure)

12, patent right. Teenagers enjoy the patent right approved by them and are protected according to law.

13, the right to criticize, suggest, appeal, accuse and report. Teenagers have the right to criticize and suggest all state work and state functionaries, and have the right to appeal, accuse or report their illegal and dereliction of duty.

14, state compensation right. Teenagers who have suffered losses due to the infringement of state organs and state functionaries have the right to receive state compensation according to law.

Freedom of religious belief. Teenagers have freedom of religious belief.

16, the right to freedom of national customs. Teenagers' national customs and habits are protected according to law.

17, freedom of communication and privacy of communication. Without my consent, no organization or individual (including parents and teachers) may open, intercept, conceal or destroy the letters of minors, except that the letters of minors (10 under the age of 0) are opened by their parents or other guardians because they need to be inspected by public security and procuratorial organs according to law for the purpose of tracing crimes.

18, right to education. Teenagers have the right to education. All children over the age of 6, regardless of gender, nationality and race, should be enrolled in compulsory education for a specified number of years. The state trains young people, teenagers and children to develop in an all-round way in morality, intelligence and physique.

Second, the obligation of teenagers.

1, the obligation to safeguard national unity and national unity.

2. Abide by the Constitution and laws, keep state secrets, cherish public property, observe labor discipline, observe public order and respect social morality.

3, have the obligation to safeguard the security, honor and interests of the motherland, and shall not have any behavior that endangers the security, honor and interests of the motherland.

4. Obligations to defend the motherland, perform military service according to law and join militia organizations. Every young man who reaches and meets the age of conscription should consciously perform military service and perform glorious duties.

5. Obligation to pay taxes according to law.

6. Adult children have the obligation to support and assist their parents.

7. Have the obligation to receive education. For teenagers, education is both a right and an obligation.

There is a saying in the publicity materials of legal education for middle school students that "there is no Fiona Fang and Fiona Fang without rules". Law is a "rule" to regulate people's behavior. With the development of society, the role of law is becoming more and more important, and the relationship with people's production and life is getting closer and closer. In a sense, the market economy is the legal economy. In foreign exchanges, law is also an important code of conduct and criterion for adjusting relations between countries. As the masters of the 2 1 century, young friends, learning and mastering the necessary legal knowledge is the need of governing the country according to law, building a harmonious society, realizing the grand blueprint of rejuvenating China in the new century, and also the need of maintaining human peace and promoting world development.

Teenagers are the future of the motherland, and the party and government have always attached great importance to the legal education of teenagers. The Fifth Five-year National Law Popularization Plan approved by the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council lists legal education for children as an important content. Teenagers should seize this favorable opportunity, actively accept legal education and study legal knowledge hard.

First of all, take the first step in life by learning legal knowledge. The road of life is very long, and laying a good foundation is the key to the journey of life. Adolescence is an important period for growing up and learning knowledge. Only by learning legal knowledge can we know what is legal and what is illegal, learn to distinguish right from wrong, distinguish good from evil, and form a good habit of obeying the law from an early age.

Second, by learning legal knowledge, we should strive to become qualified citizens in the new century. China will be a society with a more complete legal system in the 2 1 century, which requires every citizen to have a higher legal quality. Only by learning and understanding the law can teenagers establish the concept of democracy and the rule of law, clarify the rights and obligations of citizens, act according to law, safeguard their rights and interests according to law, and become qualified citizens to meet the needs of social development.

Third, by learning legal knowledge, we should strive to become a qualified successor to the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics. 2 1 Century The important task and mission of building a Socialism with Chinese characteristics will fall on the shoulders of young friends. Strengthening socialist democracy, improving the socialist legal system and governing the country according to law are important components of the cause of building Socialism with Chinese characteristics. In order to better shoulder and complete the heavy responsibility entrusted by history, children must arm their minds with scientific theories, have firm beliefs and have a wide range of knowledge. They should not only learn and master scientific knowledge, but also learn and master legal knowledge to enhance their legal awareness. Only in this way can our country achieve the legal goal of governing the country according to law, ensure the long-term stability and economic take-off of our great motherland and realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

Today, the school organized a law course for students. By listening to lectures, being warned and studying the law, we can accumulate legal knowledge closely related to teenagers from typical cases around us, persistently learn the law, abide by the law, use and protect the law, gradually establish the concept of the legal system, enhance the awareness of the legal system, form good habits of obeying the law, and strive to be qualified citizens in the new century.

At present, juvenile delinquency, including students at school, is still a problem that cannot be ignored. Today, I use several cases to illustrate a truth: middle school students should learn and understand the law, and they should grow up morally, intellectually and physically.

According to article 14 of China's criminal law, minors who have reached the age of 14 have criminal responsibility. Once prosecuted by the victim, according to the seriousness of the case, the maximum sentence can reach 5 years.

In recent years, campus violence cases have occurred frequently, and they are on the rise year by year. Careful analysis of the case has the following characteristics: First, the cause of the case is small, and many of them are caused by trivial matters; Second, the means and consequences of committing crimes are very serious; Third, most defendants are introverted.

Middle school is the most splendid time in life, with the strongest yearning for friends and the most colorful longing for friendship. Everyone wants to have friends to share happiness and pain.

So, after listening to these cases, what enlightenment should we get from them? How can I get along well with my classmates? How to solve interpersonal conflicts in order to become a popular and happy member of the group? I think we should at least keep in mind the following five sentences, 15: Be cautious in making friends, aim high, be cautious and independent, dare to defend rights and be honest with each other.

1, make friends carefully. When dealing with people, we must be careful and remember the advice of the ancients: "If you are near Zhu Zhechi, you will be black, if you are near Mexico". Don't associate with people with ulterior motives, let alone go along with bad people outside school.

2. Be ambitious. Every teenager should strengthen his ideological and moral cultivation. People's behavior is dominated by thoughts. Without good thoughts, there will be no correct behavior. Ideological and political courses and law courses in school education are not virtual or fake, but real truth. We should realize the ideal value of being a man from them, not only by learning knowledge and skills, but also by learning to be a man. We should know how to use morality and law to regulate our behavior, and don't use violence or coercion to obtain ill-gotten gains to satisfy our leisure and hate work life, so as to embark on the road of crime. The ancients said, "A gentleman loves money and takes it wisely." . Where is Dao? In my opinion, getting rich through hard work is the right way. The correct way is to go to a good high school, go to college, learn skills well, and get paid to work. On the contrary, cheating, cheating, stealing and robbing are all crooked ways, from moral condemnation to legal investigation. We should aim high, study hard, serve the motherland when we grow up and improve our lives with our labor income.

3. Kindness and prudence. I remind my classmates that they must have the ability to think independently. What to do and what not to do, you should have your own opinions when things happen, and you can't blindly follow them.

4. Dare to defend rights. Every teenager should learn, know and use the law, and learn to use legal weapons to safeguard their legitimate rights and interests. The criminal law stipulates justifiable defense, that is, in order to protect the state, public interests, the person, property and other rights of oneself or others from ongoing unlawful infringement, stopping unlawful infringement and causing damage to the wrongdoer, it belongs to justifiable defense and does not bear criminal responsibility. Taking defensive actions against violent crimes such as assault, murder, robbery, rape, kidnapping, etc., which seriously endanger personal safety, and causing casualties of illegal infringers, is not excessive defense and does not bear criminal responsibility. As far as the school is concerned, if every student is full of sense of justice, dare to face it and come forward in the case of similar robbery, a stable and United learning environment can be created. Criminals have no hiding place.

5. Frankly speaking. Once you do something wrong or even violate the law, you should tell teachers, schools and relevant authorities frankly and strive for leniency. In several cases today, some defendants were given lighter sentences and suspended sentences according to law after truthfully confessing the criminal process. Therefore, I advise students that it is best to learn from the primary school law, understand the law and obey the law. When you meet the French Open, you should take the initiative to confess, surrender yourself, tell the truth, and strive for leniency. Students who have stepped on the brink of crime and are ready to commit this kind of behavior, if you don't stop at the brink, it will be your tomorrow, because whoever takes the law seriously will inevitably die of it.

Finally, I wish young friends and classmates to study hard, seize the day, be ready at all times, work hard and create a more brilliant tomorrow for the Chinese nation.

First, be honest with others, seek truth from facts, not hypocritical and grandiose, and not reckless. We should strive to make achievements in the collective, but we should not be complacent and narcissistic.

Second, we should take the initiative to get close to classmates, make friends widely, avoid small circles and exclude dissidents. Don't judge others by yourself, and don't take personality differences, family background, good grades, similarities and differences of views as the criteria for making friends. If you don't wait for people, you will be trapped in a lonely hole.

Third, be good at controlling emotions and not abusing feelings. Don't take it out on others when something goes wrong. When you are excited, you have to look at the time, place and object of expression.

Fourth, be kind to classmates and face up to the objective environment. Learn to respect and understand your classmates. Don't belittle others. The taboo in interpersonal communication is pointing at the back, which is one of the main reasons for the deterioration of interpersonal relationship. Don't ask too much of your classmates and the environment, learn to be tolerant, be good at handling contradictions, learn to be modest and compromise, and don't always be self-centered.

Relevant articles on the knowledge of popularizing law among middle school students;

★ Popular science materials of middle school students' legal knowledge

★ Middle school students' legal safety knowledge

★ Common sense of popularizing law among teenagers

★ Examination paper of middle school students' knowledge contest of popularizing law

★ What are the legal safety education knowledge of teenagers?

★ What are the related topics of middle school students' legal knowledge?

★ 5 lectures on legal education for middle school students

★ Middle school students' legal knowledge questionnaire (2)

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