The descendants of Genghis Khan were born in 1889 and died in 1950. He was born in Chongqing County, Sichuan Province.
There are three brothers in the family, ranking first. Graduated from Sichuan Army Primary School and Nanjing Army Middle School in the late Qing Dynasty.
During the Revolution of 1911, he joined the League and took part in the anti-Qing movement. 19 14 1 period graduated from Baoding Army Military Academy. Later, in the battles of Baoyuan and Baojing, he served as chief of staff, Huncheng brigade commander, commander-in-chief and acting division commander. He fought for Yuan Jun with Liu Bocheng and fought against Beiyang warlords with Wang Weizhou.
He used to be the county magistrate of Dazhu County in Sichuan Province, the administrative inspector and security commander of fourth area (Meishan) in Sichuan Province, the administrative inspector and security commander of the eighth district (Youyang) in Sichuan Province, and Lieutenant General Gao Shen of Kangping Office in Sichuan Province.
1in the autumn of 949, he got in touch with the Communist Party of China (CPC) and served as the commander of the Southwest Democratic Allied Forces 10 column. He mainly planned and implemented the peaceful liberation of Chengdu, which was recognized by the Communist Party of China (CPC). Later, he was sentenced to death by the Chengdu County People's Court for "fake uprising" and "historical crime", and was executed on1February, 950.
As most of my old friends know, Zhang Luping is a revolutionary martyr with the background of the Kuomintang, and is called the red female agent of the Communist Party of China (CPC). However, in such a woman, there is a strange mystery about her life. Is she the four Niang in Yu's mouth or the daughter in Yu's mouth?
What made her change her life, we will never know! But one thing is certain, among her relatives, everyone knows that she is the fourth sister of her wife.
As Yu's granddaughter, I have seen too many words describing the relationship between grandpa and four aunts, mostly from people who know about it. Almost all their stories are written from the perspective of rehabilitating revolutionary martyrs, and the bias and assumptions between the lines can be seen.
It is not easy to win or lose since ancient times, but is it necessary to vilify people for this? Seeing those words embellished by some people's needs, as the closest relatives of the demonized characters in the text, my mood is hard to calm down for a long time, so I have the responsibility to say what I know.
What is the truth of history, future generations will never know, but we can enter from the side of history and try our best to be true.
Wang Xiaoying, the author of The Mystery of Zhang Luping's Life, I don't know if you are still alive. Most of the characters mentioned in your article are my close relatives. As a member of this family, I have been hearing about Zhang Luping and her story since I was sensible. I also know my grandpa Yu very well. Although he died many years before I was born, I only saw his life in recent years, but what I learned is the side you can't see, as a father and as a real person.
My grandmother is Yu. She is a beautiful and virtuous woman. She used to be a famous beauty in Chongqing county. Before graduating from high school, one day she received a letter from her father saying that her mother was critically ill and asked her to go back as soon as possible. When she got home, she found that her mother was not ill, but had been betrothed to someone else. On the other side is Yu, much older than her, and it is Yu's wife, a woman with little feet, who arranges all this. The reason why she wants to marry another wife for her husband is just like the reason why the first lady married orange is to keep her husband who married the second wife.
Yu's father agreed to marry his daughter to Yu because he is a scholar and has no son. He was always a dwarf in the old society and was often teased. Now that he has a son-in-law, who is a big official and powerful, he can naturally stand up and be a man, so he cheated Yu from Chengdu and married Yu. This is an old story, but in those days, it really happened.
After the marriage, Yu was placed in a mansion in Chengdu Commercial Street. As the first lady expected, Yu became Yu's favorite wife because she was young, beautiful, educated, knowledgeable and reasonable. She not only respects her, but also lives with her all the year round. They gave birth to ten children altogether. My father was born in a mansion in the commercial street.
After marriage, Yu has always had a high position in the family. Although he is the third wife, he has an independent mansion. A few years later, because I was studying, I took my third sister and my fourth sister to live together. Third sister grew up, and one day she told her sister that her heart belonged to someone. That man turned out to be her sister's husband. Yu was deeply shocked at that time, but she couldn't bear to see Third Sister here all day, which contributed to this marriage. After marriage, she gave birth to a daughter, who grew up with Yu and ignored each other's children. After many years, I couldn't stand the cold shoulder, asked for a divorce, and I agreed.
1937, Yu just gave birth to his sixth son, still in the second month. Suddenly, she heard the servant say that Sissy was missing. She immediately found her husband and asked him for help. A few days later, the news came that Simei had gone to Yan 'an to attend * * *. It's like a bolt from the blue. So I sent someone to chase it, but it fell into the sea like a mud cow. Since then, I have never heard from Sisai again!
/kloc-in the autumn of 0/949, on the eve of the liberation of Chengdu, I got the news that * * * would destroy the remnants of the Kuomintang after liberation. His second son, Yu Guozong, came from Hong Kong to persuade him to leave. Yu said, "I stood up for the end of the People's Bank of China and asked myself that I didn't do anything that hurt my conscience. * * * is also from China, and we are all compatriots. They won't do anything to me! " Soon after, Guo Shunan, the representative of the Second Field Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, got in touch with Tian Heyu through long-standing friendship, the chief of staff of the 29th Army, Wang Xudong, and mobilized them to unite with the generals of the Sichuan Army and the people in the society to resist the uprising and welcome liberation. Yu readily accepted.
194965438+In February, before Wensheng, commander of Chengdu garrison, fled, the 369th regiment was ordered to blow up all the arsenals, arsenals and mint in the city and suburbs. As the head of the team is Ren Xingbing's classmate, Yu and Ren Xingbing were informed immediately after they got the news. Yu asked the 369th Regiment to evacuate the urban area immediately, and sent its own troops to closely guard all the arsenals, arsenals and mint in the urban and suburban areas to avoid accidents on the way. You should know that bombing these places will lead to terrible disasters! At that time, Chengdu was a house with shingle structure, which was close to each other and had a high density. Once a fire breaks out, not only Chengdu is in danger, but also thousands of people are burned alive.
Subsequently, Chengdu was liberated. 1949, 1949, Yu, as the commander of the 10th column of the Democratic Allied Forces of China People's Government, held a press conference at Fuyin Street Hotel to announce the uprising. Soon, the column was handed over to the China People's Liberation Army, and the Martial Management Committee also gave bonuses to the officers and men of the uprising.
However, Yu never imagined that the liberation cause he fought for would kill him. 1950 and 12 in February, just one year before the peaceful liberation of Chengdu, they were sentenced to death by the Chengdu County People's Court for "uprising in disguise" and "historical crime".
By the time I got the news, the death penalty had been executed for several days. She went to the court, hoping to get her husband's body back for a good burial, but was told that it was gone. 1972, died of lung cancer. In the Phoenix Mountain Cemetery, there are ashes. The tombstone says, Yu and Yu's tomb.
1In June, 1984, with the efforts of parents, the Chengdu Intermediate People's Court found out: "I participated in the rebellion against Hu Zongnan the night before liberation, and led the uprising of the' Tenth Column of the Democratic Allied Forces' in Chengdu in late February. 1949." In accordance with the party's policy of letting bygones be bygones, the original judgment was revoked and the reputation of the rebel army was restored.
1993, Yu tomb moved back to Chongqing county, and was buried in baita lake cemetery with beautiful scenery and mountains and rivers behind. Yu is still the only person buried with them in the tomb, and Yu's bones may never be found again.
The dead are gone, the past is gone, and we can't know what is right and wrong. I believe that justice is in people's hearts, and I hope grandpa Yu can rest in peace in the spirit of heaven!
The following is the life of Yu recorded in Chengdu local chronicles. This is official.
Yu, a native of Chongqing County. Born in 1889 (15th year of Guangxu). Graduated from Sichuan Army Primary School and Nanjing Army Middle School in the late Qing Dynasty. During the Revolution of 1911, he joined the League and took part in the anti-Qing movement. 19 14 graduated from Baoding Military Academy, and later served as Chief of Staff, Commodore Huncheng, Commander-in-Chief, Acting Division Commander, etc. He worked with Liu Bocheng and fought against the Beiyang warlords with Jing.
Later, Yu served as the county magistrate of Dazhu County in the Kuomintang regime. 1932 served as the first division commander of Liu Xiangbu. 1August, 933 concurrently served as the director of Fuhe Commercial Insurance Department. 1935 asked for dismissal, and soon served as the Commissioner and security commander of the fourth inspector district (Meishan) of the province. 1938 was transferred to the Commissioner and Security Commander of the Eighth Administrative Supervision Zone (Youyang), and later retired due to infighting and resentment.
/kloc-in the autumn of 0/949, Guo Shunan, the representative of the Second Field Army of the Chinese People's Liberation Army, got in touch with Tian Heyu through long-standing friendship, the chief of staff of 29 army, Wang Xudong, and mobilized them to unite with the generals of the Sichuan Army and the people in the society to oppose the uprising and welcome liberation. Under the influence and promotion of military friends in his early years, after careful planning, Yu successively instigated the 369 regiment of Chiang Kai-shek, a regiment of Hu Zongnan in Wenjiang, and a civic regiment in Chengdu county and township. , and according to the instructions of the Second Field Army, the tenth column of the Democratic Coalition was formed, with Ren as commander, Ren Xingbing as chief of staff, and Jiang as Chengdu City Defence Force, stationed at 65438+ 1949. Headquartered in the residence outside the west gate of Chengdu. The tenth column got in touch with the commander-in-chief of the People's Self-Defense Forces in western Sichuan and the commander-in-chief of the "General Administration", and discussed the deployment with Pei Changhui and He Wen Ding of Hu Zongnan Department, responding to the call of General Liu, Deng and Pan, and cooperating with the uprising.
Before Wen Sheng, commander of Chengdu Garrison, fled, he ordered the 369th regiment to blow up all the arsenals, arsenals and mint in the city and suburbs. Because the head of the regiment was Ren Xingbing's classmate and had accepted Yu and Ren Xingbing's uprising mobilization, he did not carry out the above orders, but withdrew his headquarters from the urban area and moved to the township. The head of the team, Jiang, is stationed at home. I secretly instructed Jiang to arrange personnel to monitor and the driver's actions. Vincent secretly left Chengdu under the threat of the Chengdu Battle of the People's Liberation Army. On the night of February 27th, 65438+,he was killed by his guards near Xilaichang, Pujiang.
After the liberation of Chengdu, on February 29th, 65438, Yu, as the commander of the 10th column of China People's Government Democratic Allied Forces, held a press conference at Fuxian Street Hotel to announce the uprising. Soon, the column was handed over to the China People's Liberation Army, and the Martial Management Committee also gave bonuses to the officers and men of the uprising.
1950 12. Yu was sentenced to death by the Chengdu county people's court for "false uprising" and "historical crime". 1June, 1984, after reexamination, the Chengdu Intermediate People's Court found that: "Yu participated in the rebellion against Hu Zongnan the night before liberation, and led the uprising of the 10th column of the Democratic Allied Forces in Chengdu in late February of 1949." In accordance with the party's policy of letting bygones be bygones, the original judgment was revoked and the reputation of the rebel army was restored.
I can't leave you a message: I'm just lucky to see this article. I'm afraid it was not impossible for people around me to know at that time. ......