It is very important to carry out safety education for middle school students, especially in summer. What are the problems in the knowledge contest on preventing drowning? The following is a knowledge contest about middle school students' drowning prevention, which I share with you. I hope it will help you.
Middle school students drowning prevention knowledge contest-name: class: score:
Tips: people who can't swim, don't swim in the water! Cherish life and prevent drowning!
I. Fill in the blanks (40 points)
1, you must swim under the guidance of (), and swimming alone is the most prone to problems. If your companion is not (), it is difficult to ensure that you can get proper help when you are in danger.
2, the body () don't go swimming. () and () are most likely to occur, which is life-threatening.
3. Don't swim without authorization (); Less than () swimming; Don't play in rivers, ponds and other waters.
4, bad weather, such as (), (), (), etc. Not suitable for swimming.
5. Observe the swimming environment before launching. You can't stay here if there is a danger warning ().
6, try the water temperature before launching, if the water temperature is too cold, ().
7, swimming safety seven no education means no (), no () swimming, no () swimming, no () swimming, no () swimming, no () swimming, no ().
Second, the judge (right? , wrong number? ) (24 points)
1, drowning people mainly inhale a lot of water in the trachea to hinder breathing, or suffocate because of strong laryngeal spasm, which leads to the closure of the respiratory tract. ( )
2. After falling into the water, relax and raise your head. ( )
Students can swim and compare who has been diving for longer. ( )
If someone drowns, call for help immediately, take local materials, find a stick and throw it at the drowning person. ( )
In the process of swimming, we should take care of each other and care about each other, instead of playing with each other and playing tricks on each other. Go swimming together. If someone goes ashore early, tell him that going swimming together should go home together. ( )
6. After the drowning person goes ashore, lie on your back and press your abdomen and back. ( )
7. I found my partner drowning, so I bravely went into the water to save him. ( )
8. When swimming, you can get into the water first to adapt, and then go ashore if you don't adapt. ( )
Three, short answer (33 points, 3 points for reasonable play)
1, when swimming, cramps occur. What should I do? (15)
2. How can a drowning man save him from drowning? (10)
3. How to improve safety awareness and cherish precious life? (8 points)
Attachment: Reference answer
fill (up) a vacancy
1, adult 2, discomfort, cramp, coma,
3. Accompany with classmates; Unsafe waters; On the way to and from school
4, rainstorm, storm, lightning 5, swimming. 6. You can't swim in the water.
7. No swimming without permission, no accompanying classmates without permission, no swimming in waters without safety facilities, no swimming in unfamiliar waters, no playing by the water, and no blind rescue.
Second, judgment.
1、( )2、( ) 3、( )4、( )
5、( )6、( )7、( )8、( )
Third, short answer
1,A:
(1) Drowning is usually caused by calf gastrocnemius spasm. Calm down and call for help in time.
(2) Hold the body in a ball and float to the surface.
(3) Take a deep breath, immerse your face in the water, and pull the thumb of the spasmodic (cramped) lower limb forward and upward, so that the thumb can be lifted upward, and continue to exert force until the severe pain disappears and the cramp naturally stops.
(4) After the attack, the same part can cramp again, so the painful part should be fully massaged and slowly swam to the shore. After landing, it is best to massage the affected area with hot compress.
(5) If the wrist muscles cramp, you can bend your fingers and stretch them up and down, take a supine position and swim with your feet.
2. a:
Method 1: throw lifebuoys, bamboo poles, wooden boards and other things at the drowning person and drag them to the shore;
Method 2: If there is no rescue equipment, you can enter the water for direct rescue. When approaching a drowning person, turn his hips, turn his back to himself, and then pull him up. Side stroke or backstroke towing is usually used for towing.
Special emphasis: when minors find someone drowning and can't rush into the water to rescue them, they should immediately call for help, or call 1 10, or use life-saving equipment to rescue them. The Law on the Protection of Minors also stipulates that minors cannot participate in dangerous activities such as emergency rescue. ? This is why our school emphasizes that students should be led by their parents when they go swimming.
3. Answer: For example, prevent drowning, prevent traffic accidents, prevent fire and electricity, prevent others from cheating, and pay attention to food hygiene.
Middle school students' drowning prevention safety knowledge contest. Fill in the blanks (40 points)
1, you must swim under the guidance of (), and swimming alone is the most prone to problems. If your companion is not (), it is difficult to ensure that you can get proper help when you are in danger.
2, the body () don't go swimming. () and () are most likely to occur, which is life-threatening.
3. Don't swim without authorization (); Less than () swimming; Don't play in rivers, ponds and other waters.
4, bad weather, such as (), (), (), etc. Not suitable for swimming.
5. Observe the swimming environment before launching. You can't stay here if there is a danger warning ().
6, try the water temperature before launching, if the water temperature is too cold, ().
7. Is it safe to swim? No education? No () No () Swimming, No () Swimming, No () Swimming, No () Swimming, No () Swimming, No () No ().
Second, the judge (right? , wrong number? ) (24 points)
1, the drowning person mainly inhaled a lot of water in the trachea to hinder breathing, or died because of strong laryngeal spasm and closed respiratory tract. ( )
2. After falling into the water, relax and raise your head. ( )
Students can swim and compare who has been diving for longer. ( )
If someone drowns, call for help immediately, take local materials, find a stick and throw it at the drowning person. ( )
In the process of swimming, we should take care of each other and care about each other, instead of playing with each other and playing tricks on each other. Go swimming together. If someone goes ashore early, tell him that going swimming together should go home together. ( )
6. After the drowning person goes ashore, lie on your back and press your abdomen and back. ( )
7. I found my partner drowning and bravely dived into the water to save him. ( )
8. When swimming, you can get into the water first to adapt, and then go ashore if you don't adapt. ( )
Three, short answer (33 points, 3 points for reasonable play)
1, when swimming, cramps occur. What should I do? (15)
2. How can a drowning man save him from drowning? (10)
3. How to improve safety awareness and cherish precious life? (8 points)
Attachment: Reference answer
fill (up) a vacancy
1, adult 2, discomfort, cramp, coma,
3. Accompany with classmates; Unsafe waters; On the way to and from school
4, rainstorm, storm, lightning 5, swimming. 6. You can't swim in the water.
7. No swimming without permission, no accompanying classmates without permission, no swimming in waters without safety facilities, no swimming in unfamiliar waters, no playing by the water, and no blind rescue.
Second, judgment.
1、( ? )2、( ? ) 3、( ? )4、( ? )
5、( ? )6、( ? )7、( ? )8、( ? )
Third, short answer
1, A: (1) Drowning is usually caused by calf gastrocnemius spasm. Calm down and call for help in time. (2) Hold the body in a ball and float to the surface. (3) Take a deep breath, immerse your face in the water, and pull the thumb of the spasmodic (cramped) lower limb forward and upward, so that the thumb can be lifted upward, and continue to exert force until the severe pain disappears and the cramp naturally stops. (4) After the attack, the same part can cramp again, so the painful part should be fully massaged and slowly swam to the shore. After landing, it is best to massage the affected area with hot compress. (5) If the wrist muscles cramp, you can bend your fingers and stretch them up and down, take a supine position and swim with your feet.
2. Answer: Method 1: You can throw lifebuoys, bamboo poles, wooden boards and other things at the drowning person, and then drag them to the shore;
Method 2: If there is no rescue equipment, you can enter the water for direct rescue. When approaching a drowning person, turn his hips, turn his back to himself, and then pull him up. Side stroke or backstroke towing is usually used for towing.
Special emphasis: when minors find someone drowning and can't rush into the water to rescue them, they should immediately call for help, or call 1 10, or use life-saving equipment to rescue them. The Law on the Protection of Minors also stipulates that minors cannot participate in dangerous activities such as emergency rescue. ? This is why our school emphasizes that students should be led by their parents when they go swimming.
3. Answer: For example, prevent drowning, prevent traffic accidents, prevent fire and electricity, prevent others from cheating, and pay attention to food hygiene.
Middle school students' drowning prevention safety knowledge contest 3 1, not swimming in _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; Do not swim _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ without authorization; Can't swim _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; Don't play in the water of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
2, must swim under the leadership of the leadership, swimming alone is the most likely to go wrong. If your partner is not, it is difficult to ensure that you can get proper assistance when you are in danger.
Don't go swimming. Most likely to happen, life-threatening.
4. Bad weather such as,,, etc. Not suitable for swimming.
You can't be here if there is a danger warning by the pond.
6. When encountering lightning in the wild, you should.
7. It is forbidden to ride bicycles at the age of one, and it is forbidden for primary and secondary school students to ride mopeds and motorcycles to and from school.
Second, the judge (right? , wrong number? )。 (30 points)
1. After falling into the water, relax and raise your head. ( )
If someone drowns, call for help immediately, take local materials, find a stick and throw it at the drowning person. ( )
3, drowning, lying on your back after landing, pressing the abdomen and back. ( )
4. When swimming, first of all, we should see whether there is safety guarantee. ( )
As long as the water is good, you can swim anywhere. ( )
6. When swimming, you can get into the water first to adapt, and then go ashore if you don't adapt. ( )
7. When drowning happens, you can raise your arms and flap your wings. ( )
Students can snorkel and compete with each other for a longer time. ( )
9. It's too hot in summer. Go swimming immediately after lunch to cool off. ( )
10, found his partner drowning and bravely went into the water to rescue him. ( )
Third, give a short answer. (30 points can be based on the knowledge of disaster prevention and avoidance, and then reasonable play 10 points, a total of 40 points)
1. Under those circumstances, minors are forbidden to swim in the water? (10)
2. How can I protect my personal safety from harm this summer vacation? Swimming, traveling, eating, etc. ) (15)
3. What should I do if I find someone drowning? (15)
Reference answer to the examination paper of school drowning prevention knowledge contest
First, fill in the blanks. (30 points)
1. Go into the water without an adult, swim with classmates without authorization, swim in unsafe waters, and play in the pond on the way to and from school.
2. My Lord.
3, discomfort, cramps, coma.
4. Rainstorm, storm and lightning.
5. Swimming.
6. Avoid or find a low-lying place to squat in time.
7、 12。
Second, the judgment question. (30 points)
1、? 2、? 3、? 4、? 5、? 6、? 7、? 8、? 9、? 10、?
Third, ask questions. (40 points)
1. Don't go into the water without an adult, don't swim with classmates, swim in unsafe waters, and don't play in the river (river) pond on the way to school. (10)
2, respectively, from swimming, transportation, diet (three no food) and other aspects of the answer. (15)
3.( 15)
1. Note: If you have no professional rescue training or life-saving certificate, please remember not to go into the water to save people easily. Remember one thing: Just because you can swim doesn't mean you can save people.
2. If anyone is found drowning, immediately notify 1 19 and local rescuers for help.
When drowning happens, people on the shore should not go into the water directly. The best way to rescue them is to throw a life buoy or a long pole tied with a rope. Never go into the water to save people with your bare hands. You can use local materials. Trees, vines, branches, wood blocks and mineral water bottles can all be used to save people.
4. To rescue the drowning person, you need to take off your clothes and pants first, so as not to be entangled by the drowning person and unable to get away. Swim about 3 to 5 meters in front of the drowning person, take a deep breath, dive into the bottom and rescue from behind to avoid being trapped by the other person. It should be noted that when a person is facing death, his strength is absolutely amazing. If he is entangled in a drowning man, he must find a way to get rid of it as soon as possible, or he will die. If you are in a bad state, don't try to get into the water. You'd better just call for help and become a land hero.
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