1. Education is an important means to improve the quality of the population. By strengthening education, we can improve people's cultural, scientific and managerial qualities and promote the all-round development of talents, thus providing a solid talent base for national development and enhancing innovation ability. Education has trained groups of talents with independent thinking and innovative spirit. They constantly explore and innovate, bring new ideas and methods to social development and cultivate a sense of social responsibility. Education is also conducive to the cultivation of citizens.

2. Disadvantages: large capital investment: education needs a large amount of capital investment first, which may be unbearable for some poor countries or regions, and the effect is not obvious: although education priority can improve people's quality, it can not directly improve the level of economic development, and the quality of education is uneven: the quality of education in some areas is uneven, and education priority may lead to a decline in the quality of education, which will adversely affect the long-term development of the country.