1 First of all, we should cultivate the idea of handling affairs according to law, not only abide by the law, but also supervise the observance and implementation of socialist laws and resolutely fight against all illegal and criminal acts, so as to truly realize the socialist rule of law.

2. Secondly, cultivate the concept that the Constitution and laws have the highest authority. Any individual, organ or organization has no power beyond the law, and must act in accordance with the law, and resolutely oppose the legal nihilism concept of "power is greater than law" and "human feelings are greater than law". We should realize our position in national life and unconditionally obey and abide by the constitution and laws of the country.

3. Third, there should be the concept of the unity of rights and obligations. It is necessary to exercise the rights conferred by law and fulfill the obligations stipulated by law. We should form a correct sense of citizenship, use the law as a weapon to defend our legitimate rights, and when enjoying the rights owned by individuals, we should not forget to respect and recognize the legitimate rights and interests of others, nor forget to fulfill our obligations to the country, society and others.

In addition, we should cultivate the concept of the unity of law and freedom.

(1) When exercising rights, one should carefully consider the social effects of one's own speech and behavior, and shall not harm the interests of the state and the collective or the legitimate rights and interests of others.

(2) At the same time, we should put an end to all the wrong ideas of getting something for nothing, and cultivate the good idea that only paying can get something.

(3) Finally, we should cultivate the concept that everyone is equal before the law. Equality principle is the essence of socialist democracy and law. Whoever breaks the law must be investigated according to law. All citizens are equal in the application of laws, and no one is allowed to enjoy privileges.

5. The premise of legal literacy is legal awareness.

Legal consciousness is an important guarantee for citizens to understand, respect, implement and maintain socialist legal norms. Citizens' law-abiding behavior will not happen naturally, but will be realized under the guidance of certain legal concepts and legal consciousness. With correct legal awareness, they will not only break the law, but also actively safeguard the dignity of the law.

College students should internalize and integrate these concepts and become our personal necessary legal literacy.

Second, the main ways to improve college students' legal literacy are:

1 First of all, law education in colleges and universities should return to the standard of focusing on literacy.

(1) The education and personnel departments must strive to break the evaluation system of giving priority to employment, scientifically locate the relationship between employment and learning, and knowledge and literacy, and rebuild the evaluation system that pays equal attention to employment and learning, learning, knowledge and literacy, and literacy. (2) Colleges and universities should not go with the flow, but should adhere to the independent academic spirit and school-running philosophy, eliminate academic bubbles, always put quality education in the first place, and attach great importance to the cultivation and improvement of all kinds of literacy, including law.

(3) In the arrangement of the contents of legal education, more attention should be paid to the integration with humanities and natural disciplines such as philosophy and history, and more attention should be paid to the interpretation of the civilization ruled by law and the spirit of law from the perspective of the development law of human social civilization, so that the principle of the supremacy of law can be integrated into the world outlook and methodology of college students and internalized into a kind of accomplishment.

2. Secondly, legal civilization should cultivate behavior habits.

(1) The internalization of knowledge into literacy will go through a process of continuous accumulation, and gradually form behavior habits, from freedom to consciousness.

(2) Therefore, to improve legal literacy, we should attach importance to the construction of legal civilization, vigorously strengthen legal publicity, pay attention to drawing lessons from the world's advanced legal civilization achievements and fine legal traditions, strive to create a beneficial legal civilization atmosphere, promote the mutual penetration and integration of legal knowledge and legal civilization, and urge contemporary college students to develop their thinking mode and behavior habits including legal literacy.

Thirdly, the legal environment should form ubiquitous external constraints.

(1) The formation of legal literacy is not closed and one-way, but open and interactive.

(2) The formation of college students' legal literacy is closely related to the legal environment of the whole society. Therefore, we must strive to optimize the legal environment, abide by the law, and earnestly safeguard the dignity of the law; Second, we must attach great importance to the operation of the law in real life, and truly enforce the law strictly, prosecute those who violate the law, and persevere.

Third, legal literacy refers to a person's ability to understand and apply the law.

Legal literacy contains three meanings:

One refers to legal knowledge, that is, understanding the relevant provisions of the law;

Second, legal consciousness and legal concept, that is, respect, awe and compliance with the law, first think of the law when something happens, and be able to perform legal judgments;

The third is legal belief, that is, the individual is convinced that the law should be regarded as the supreme behavior rule by the whole society, which is the highest stage of legal understanding. Simply put, legal quality is a person's depth of understanding and practical ability to law and law.