Self-study exam:
It is a national higher education self-study exam and one of China's academic education. Self-study or assistance is the main way of learning, and the nationally recognized higher education self-study examination can be obtained through the national or local unified examination. There is no entrance examination, and the policy of "lenient entry and strict exit" is implemented. Candidates who pass the single-subject examination will be issued with a certificate of qualification, and after passing all the subjects, they will be issued with an academic certificate.
The examination time is generally April, 65438+ 10, and individual provinces can also apply in June and July. Candidates choose examination subjects according to the situation. Examination difficulty: the graduation rate of self-taught undergraduate course is relatively low, but if the examination is successful, you can get the certificate as soon as 1.5-2 years. Degree of recognition: More than 40 countries and regions in the world recognize the diploma of China's higher education self-taught examination, allowing self-taught candidates with academic certificates or a single course certificate to study in relevant institutions, or to study for a degree or to waive or reduce some courses.
Adult college entrance examination:
Adult college entrance examination, referred to as adult college entrance examination, is an entrance examination for adult colleges and universities in China to select qualified graduates to enter higher-level academic education. It belongs to the national education series, is included in the national enrollment plan, participates in the national enrollment examination, and is accepted by all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government.
The examination time is 10 every year, and the admission time is March of the following year. Length of schooling: junior high school: 2.5 years, junior high school: 2.5 years, with a maximum of 5 years. Adult college entrance examination is not difficult, and the passing rate is relatively high. Different from the general college entrance examination, you can study on the job or take the college entrance examination. After admission, you can study on weekends or evenings and take the final homework exam. Its academic difficulty and gold content are second only to the self-taught examination.
Open University (RTVU):
That is, National Open University and Local Open University, referred to as Open University for short, adopt modern media technologies such as computer network and satellite TV, and use various teaching media such as printed teaching materials, audio-visual teaching materials, multimedia courseware and online courses to carry out distance education for the whole country. Education is based on the credit system and lasts for three years. Admissions institutions independently propose and organize examinations. Open University can register as long as it has the required relevant academic qualifications. For those who live in unstable places and may need to travel for a long time, you can consider choosing the open university to study. Diplomas are also recognized by many countries such as Britain, America and Australia.
Distance open education:
Modern distance education, also known as network education, is a kind of adult education and a new concept after modern information technology is applied to education, that is, education by using network technology and environment. Enrollment targets are not limited by age and previous academic qualifications, which provides opportunities for people who have entered the society to improve their academic qualifications. It is proposed by the admissions institution independently, and the examination is organized, and the entrance threshold is low. Up to now, the Ministry of Education has approved 68 colleges and universities to carry out modern distance education pilot projects. These 68 universities are basically 985,265,438+065,438+0 universities, such as Jilin University, Nankai University, Beijing Foreign Studies University, Xi Jiaotong University and Zhengzhou University, all of which are relatively good universities. The online education students trained by these 68 colleges and universities meet the requirements of undergraduate and junior college graduation, and are awarded higher education diplomas by the schools in accordance with relevant state regulations. After the electronic registration of the diploma, the state will recognize it. Distance education implements flexible academic system, allowing students to freely choose the study period, which is generally 2.5-5 years. For this kind of candidates, the key is not the online education diploma itself, but the famous brand and professional strength that the online education college relies on.
The qualifications recognized by the above four countries are the same as those of full-time students, and the tuition fees are different.