Knowledge expansion:
Kindergarten (English/German: Kindergarten), formerly known as Kaner Garden, was introduced from Prussia hundreds of years ago. Formerly known as nursery garden and kindergarten. This is a preschool education school. According to the Regulations on Kindergarten Work, kindergartens are institutions that provide care and education for preschool children over 3 years old. Kindergarten-age children are generally 3 to 6 years old.
The task of kindergarten is to remove the constraints of time, space and environment when the family is cultivating children, so that the children can develop physically, intellectually and emotionally healthily. It can be said that kindergarten is a happy world for children, which can help children spend their childhood healthily and happily, not only to learn knowledge, but also to get in touch with collective life from childhood.
As the foundation of the whole education system, kindergarten education is the preparatory education for children (complete and healthy personality, good behavior habits and preliminary natural and social common sense). There is no obvious distinction between its educational courses, which are probably composed of five fields and various activities, such as language, science, art, health and society. The integration of various fields determines the teaching content.
Origin:
Owen founded the first preschool in 18 16. At first, early childhood education institutions were mostly organized by philanthropists and industrialists, but they were essentially charitable social welfare institutions. At that time, kindergarten was called a new college for shaping character.
The most influential kindergarten in the world was founded by German educator Froebel. From 65438 to 0837, Froebel boldly recruited a group of children in Brandenburg, Germany, and established the world's first organization to educate preschool children. In this organization, Froebel neither gives monotonous drills to children nor punishes them.
Children are often taken to nature, and sometimes they work together in the garden or indoors. He pays attention to cultivating children's practical ability and the ability of group activities. After years of experiments, Froebel proposed that such a school park should be called "kindergarten", and the name of the kindergarten has since spread.
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