Shengzhou is located in the east of Zhejiang, with Hangzhou in the north and Ningbo in the east. It is the Hangzhou Bay Industrial Belt in the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone, the first batch of economically open counties (cities), and the top 100 counties and cities in the country with basic competitiveness in county economy. The city covers a total area of 1.784 square kilometers, governs 4 streets, 1 town and 6 townships, and has a total population of 734,000.

As early as the Qin and Han dynasties, the county was established and called Shu. Shengzhou was established in the early Tang Dynasty and was named Shengxian County in the Northern Song Dynasty. It has a history of more than 2 150 years. 1In August, 995, Shengzhou City was established by Shengxian County. Shengzhou is known as "the most beautiful mountains and rivers in the southeast, and the national scenery is in the forefront". Wang Xizhi, a "book saint", loved mountains and rivers and lived in seclusion in the Golden Pavilion in his later years. Scholars such as Xie Lingyun, Li Bai, Du Fu, Zhu, Lu You and others visited Shengzhou many times, leaving many excellent sentences and works. Shengzhou is also the hometown of Ma Yinchu, a famous economist, educator and population theorist, Yuan Xuefen, a revolutionary musician and performing artist of Yue Opera, Liu Wenxi, founder of Loess Painting School, and Ma, the national player of Weiqi. It is also the birthplace of Yue Opera, the second largest drama in China, the hometown of China Yue Opera, the famous hometown of China Weiqi, the hometown of ties, the hometown of bamboo weaving, the hometown of tea and the hometown of architecture, and it has been listed as an advanced county (city) in national culture. Five pillar industries, one is tie industry; The second is the motor industry; The third is the kitchen appliance industry; Fourth, knitting and garment industry; The fifth is the tea industry. Shengzhou tea industry originated in Qin and Han Dynasties and flourished in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. Song Dynasty was a tribute tea, and it was regarded as one of the top ten famous teas in China in the late Qing Dynasty. The annual output of refined tea is 62,000 tons, ranking first among counties (cities) in China. It is the largest refined pearl tea processing and export base in China, accounting for 60% of the country's export volume. The famous tea "Yuexiang Longjing" won the title of famous brand product in 1999 China International Agricultural Products Expo. In addition, it is one of the three major sprocket export bases in China and the largest electroacoustic accessory production base in Asia. Diatomite, granite, yellow sand, medical stone, mineral water and other mineral resources are very rich, of which diatomite reserves account for 65% of the country. Shengzhou is strategically located at the intersection of traffic diagonals in Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou and Jinhua. National Highway 104, Shangsan Expressway, Provincial Highway 37, Yi Sheng Line and Jinyong Expressway run through the whole territory, and county and township highways extend in all directions.

Shengzhou is one of the largest tea-producing counties (cities) in China. Since 2000, Shengzhou City has issued supporting policies every year, and the funds for supporting the development of tea production alone reach 5 million yuan each year, which are mainly used for the development of improved tea varieties, pollution-free tea planting, the construction of organic tea bases, brand building, exhibition and sales, external publicity and awards to leading enterprises and big buyers. In 2005, tea enterprises in Shengzhou acquired and contracted 12 wool tea factories in Fujian, Sichuan, Guizhou and Hubei, and contracted 80,000 mu of tea gardens. The processing and export volume of more than 30 tea factories in the city/kloc-0 reached10.2 million tons. Fahua Export Tea Factory, a national leading enterprise, was rated as one of the top 100 leading agricultural enterprises in China. Dapeng Tea successfully acquired the century-old brand "Qimen Black Tea" for 25.96 million yuan, which achieved a breakthrough in brand management of agricultural products. In 2005, the self-export of tea in the city reached 39.94 million US dollars, of which the export of pearl tea accounted for more than 65% of the whole country. Selected by China Tea Society and Farmers Daily, Shengzhou 0 has become one of the 20 China Tea Development 0 Contribution Awards in China.

physical geography

Shengzhou City is located in the middle and east of Zhejiang Province, on the upper reaches of Cao 'e River, with 29 35 ′ north latitude and120 49 ′ east longitude. Fenghua and Yuyao in the east, Xinchang and Dongyang in the south, Zhuji in the west, Shangyu and Shaoxing in the north. The whole city is 64. 1km long from east to west and 55.4km wide from north to south, with a total area of 65.438+0.789.62km2 and a total population of 730,000 (in 2004).

Shengzhou city is surrounded by mountains, with a basin in the middle and a stream flowing through it. The landform is generally "seven mountains, one water and two fields". The terrain slopes from southwest to northeast.

Shengzhou is surrounded by mountains, with high terrain in the northwest and low in the middle to the southeast. Hilly areas account for 77% of the city. There are Siming Mountain Range in the east of Tongxi, with the main peak at1096m, and Huiji Mountain in the west, with the main peak at10/7 m, Xibai Mountain.

Shengzhou City is located in the upper reaches of Cao 'e River Basin. There are three major water systems in the territory, namely Chengtan River, Changle River and New Yangtze River, which meet at Tunxi River south of Chengguan, and Huangze River meets at Tunxi River six kilometers below Chengguan. The four major water systems are distributed centripetally, and Tunxi River joins Cao 'e River below the Three Boundaries.

The annual average temperature in Shengzhou is 16.4℃, the average temperature in 10 is 4.2℃, and the average temperature in July is 28.6℃. The annual average precipitation 1446.8mm, sunshine 1988 hours and frost-free period of 235 days.

_ Shengzhou is rich in natural resources, with diatomite reserves of about 200 million tons, fluorite reserves of 2 million tons, yellow sand and medical stone reserves of about 654.38+tons each, and 654.38+0 medium-sized high-grade silver mines. The total reserves of hydropower resources are 60,000 kilowatts, and 30,600 kilowatts have been developed. It is one of the rural electrification primary counties in China.

In April of 20021year, the comprehensive index ranking of 53 counties and cities in Zhejiang was released, and Shengzhou ranked 19.

In March, 20021year, Shengzhou ranked 18 in the list of top 100 special foods in China.

In 2002110/0, Zhejiang announced the list of "Grain-producing Counties in Zhejiang Province in 2020", and Shengzhou was on the list.

202 1,1The list of "Top 100 Counties" in China was released in 2020, and Shengzhou ranked 80th.

From June 5438 to February 2020, the list of the top 100 counties and cities with national investment potential in 2020 was released, and Shengzhou ranked 33rd.

In June, 2020 165438+ 10, the Central Civilization Office announced the list of cities selected for the 6th National Civilized City, and Shengzhou was awarded the 6th National Civilized City.

In July 2020, the Ministry of Commerce announced the list of comprehensive demonstration counties of rural e-commerce in 2020, and Shengzhou City was selected.

In June 2020, Shengzhou City was included in the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (eastern Zhejiang).

June 5438 +20201October, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development named Shengzhou as the National Garden City of 20 19.