In case of sudden fire, adults may be at a loss, and students are more likely to be at a loss. Therefore, children should be told at ordinary times that in the event of a fire, the size and mode of the fire should be judged first. If the fire is not big, not electric fire, not oil pan fire, they can quickly find water to spill. If there is fire-fighting equipment nearby, they should learn to use it to put out the fire. If the fire is too big to rush in, learn to judge whether you are in a dangerous place or a temporarily safe place.

Second, these escape techniques should be kept in mind:

If you are on fire, roll quickly on the ground to eliminate the fire source on your body;

Cover your body with a large area of blankets and quilts around you, and wet your mouth and nose with towels and masks, because toxic gases will be produced in case of fire, and it is easy to faint if you inhale too much;

Don't be careless when crossing the smoke without an open flame. Cover your nose and mouth, too. Keep your body as low as possible and run forward.

Before you open the door, you need to touch the door handle to see if it is already very hot. If it is very hot, it means there is a big fire outside. You can't open it by force at this time, which may lead to fire.

In case of fire, take the fire escape instead of the elevator;

Three, in the campus or dormitory fire, to do this:

When there is a fire in classrooms, dormitories and other crowded places, students should not take care of school bags or other valuables, and remember that escape is the first priority;

The fire is not big, so you should quickly put out the fire with your classmates; If the fire is fierce, you should quickly run to the safety exit or fire escape. If it has been sealed by fire, go back to the window of the classroom or dormitory. Even with security window, it doesn't matter. Firefighters will break it down in a few seconds and stand in a place where they can see it clearly.

During the escape, don't panic, don't crowd with other students;

Help each other, work hard with classmates and help each other;

Fourth, teach children different measures to deal with different types of fires.

When the oil pan is on fire, you can't directly add water to it, which will make the fire more prosperous. You should quickly cover the pot and physically isolate it.

When there is an electrical fire, you can't splash water directly. You should quickly pull down the main switch and cut off the power supply before splashing water. However, if it is a TV glass screen, you can't splash water directly. Maybe because of the sudden drop in temperature, the picture tube explodes and may be stabbed. At the same time, if there is residual current in the appliance, it may also cause electric shock;