1. Self-awareness: refers to children's cognition of who they are and their cognition, emotions and behaviors. The initial development of children's self-awareness includes the cognition, reaction and feeling of objects and people's identities.

2. Image expression: Image expression is a kind of nonverbal expression, which can easily express thoughts and feelings through images, symbols and colors.

3. Emotional adjustment: This is the ability of children to adjust their emotions. Even when children encounter difficulties and setbacks, they can still adjust their emotions.

4. Psychology of early childhood education: Study the developmental psychology in early childhood education, including preschool education, kindergarten education and family education.

5. Children's self-concept: Self-concept refers to a person's cognition of himself, mainly including his cognition of personal characteristics, abilities and values.

6. Children's communication ability: Children's communication ability is their ability to identify, express, explain and understand meaning and information in verbal and nonverbal ways.

7. Children's ability to resist stress: Children's ability to resist stress is an important manifestation of their adaptability, including the way they cope with difficulties and hardships, as well as the way they deal with pressure and setbacks.

8. Children's thinking development: Children's thinking development refers to the development of children's thinking, understanding, memory and logical reasoning.

9. Children's judgment ability: Children's judgment ability refers to the ability of children to distinguish between true and false, good and bad, and correct when observing and analyzing things.

10. Social development: Children's social development reflects their ability to learn human behavior, meaning and the influence of others' behavior.

Extended data

Early childhood education refers to the education of children aged 3-6.

broad sense

All purposeful activities that can affect children's physical growth and cognitive, emotional and personality development, such as watching TV, doing housework and participating in social activities under the guidance of adults, can be said to be early childhood education.

narrow sense

Preschool education in a narrow sense refers to the education of kindergartens and other specialized preschool education institutions. Kindergarten education belongs to the school education system in China. Like school education, kindergarten education also has advantages that family education and social education do not have, such as planning and systematization.

Kindergarten education focuses on preschool teachers and devotes itself to publicizing the policies of the Party and the state on preschool education, reflecting the achievements of preschool education research and reform, exchanging experiences in kindergarten, nursery and family education, introducing information on preschool education at home and abroad, and providing information on preschool education activities and teaching reference materials.