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Examination questions for primary school science teachers
First, the new curriculum theory (20 points)

(1) Fill in the blanks. (16 score, 0.5 score per grid)

1. The fundamental purpose of education is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. The task of this curriculum reform is to fully implement the Party's _ _ _ _ _ _ _. The six specific curriculum objectives for adjusting and reforming the basic education curriculum are: curriculum function, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

2. The remarkable feature of this curriculum reform is to change students' _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Learning style not only includes relative learning methods, but also involves learning _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and other psychological factors and spiritual strength. Therefore, changing the way of learning is essentially a change in educational concept, educational concept and training mode.

3. Inquiry learning refers to the process that teachers don't tell students the ready-made conclusions, but students are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ under the guidance of teachers.

4. The change of teachers' role in the new curriculum requires that teachers are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ They are learners, and in the new teaching relationship, they are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

5. The new curriculum emphasizes the establishment of an evaluation system to promote the development of students _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

6. The concept of students advocated by the new curriculum is: students are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ people.

(2) Short answer: (4 points)

What changes will happen to teachers' teaching behavior under the new curriculum?

Two, professional knowledge (80 points)

(a), fill in the blanks (20 points, 65438+ 0 points per grid)

1. The four core elements of scientific literacy are scientific interest, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

2. The convex lens has a magnifying function, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

3. China Shenzhou 5 manned spacecraft was successfully launched for the first time, and the first astronaut was.

4. The leaves of general plants can be divided into three parts: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

5. The temperature of an object is called _ _ _ _ _ _ _. To accurately measure the temperature of an object, you need to use _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. It is made according to the nature of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

6. The nutrients needed for human growth, development and all other life activities come from food, which mainly contains protein, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

7. Known as the "father of hybrid rice", the scientist in China is _ _ _ _ _ _.

8. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ are three commonly used methods for purifying water.

9, hot air temperature, cold air supplement, formed the _ _ _ _ _ _.

(2), choose (10, each question 1 minute)

1, the correct order of dissecting Chinese cabbage flowers is ().

A, sepals, petals, stamens, pistil B, sepals, petals, pistils and stamens

C sepals, stamens, pistils, petals d sepals, stamens, petals and pistils

2, the world's most species, the largest number of animals is ().

A, birds b, mammals c, reptiles d, insects

3, the following objects, can be dissolved in water is ().

A, white sugar, oil b, salt, sand c, oxygen, white sugar d, white sugar and sand

4. The order of identifying objects with eyes, nose and tongue is ().

A, look before you smell, taste B, look before you taste, smell C, taste before you smell.

5, the gravity of the moon, much smaller than the earth, only equivalent to the earth's gravity ().

A. 1/2 B.6 C. 1/ 10

6. We can see objects in light, which is light ().

A, reflection phenomenon B, refraction phenomenon C, radiation phenomenon D, direct phenomenon

7, the color of the rainbow can generally be divided into ().

A, five kinds of B, six kinds of C, seven kinds of D, countless kinds.

8, the following does not belong to the fruit is ()

A, seedless watermelon b, banana c, sunflower seed d, radish

9, the strongest part of the magnet iron absorption ability is in ().

A, middle and two ends b, middle or two ends c, two ends d, middle

10, the correct step to use alcohol lamp is ().

A. Open the lamp holder vertically, light it from bottom to top, heat it with internal flame, and cover the lamp holder from the front.

B. Open the lamp holder vertically, light it from top to bottom, heat it with external flame, and cover the lamp holder from the side.

C, open the lamp holder and place it vertically, light it from bottom to top, heat it with external flame, and cover the lamp holder from the side.

(3) short answer. (40 points, 8 points for each question)

1. What is the basic idea of science curriculum in primary schools?

2. What is the cause of the solar eclipse?

3. How is lightning formed?

4. What is photosynthesis? What is the significance of photosynthesis to human beings?

5. In the process of ups and downs, the teacher found that some students put salt first, then water, and then potatoes; Some students put water first, then potatoes, and then salt; All the potatoes are floating. How to treat students' experimental steps?

(4), case analysis (10)

What do you think of the dialogue between teachers and students in the next class?

In primary school science class, when introducing Jupiter, the teacher pointed out that it has 13 satellites according to the textbook. Suddenly, a student denied the teacher's statement: "No, sir, it should be 15." Another student immediately added, "No, it's 16." The teacher kindly asked the first student, "How did you know it was 15?" The student replied, "I read it in a popular science book." The teacher then asked another student, and he replied, "The latest magazine said it was 16." Hearing this, the teacher said happily to his classmates, "You are really amazing! Some knowledge in the textbook is really out of date, and the teacher is behind. How many moons does Jupiter have? We will study and verify after class, ok? "

This is probably