It was established by the Ministry of Education to promote educational reform and development. The experimental area set up in a specific area will innovate in teaching methods, curriculum and teacher training, explore a new way suitable for the development of compulsory education in China in practice, and provide experience and reference for the reform of compulsory education in China. Compulsory education refers to universal, compulsory and free school education for school-age children for a certain number of years according to national laws. This kind of education needs the protection of society, schools and families, which is both a child's right and an obligation. Compulsory education is equal and free.