Law on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency 1 Chapter III Prevention of Bad Behaviors of Minors Article 14 Parents or other guardians of minors and schools shall educate minors not to commit the following bad behaviors: (1) truancy and staying overnight; (2) Carrying controlled knives; (3) Fighting and insulting others; (4) extorting property from others by force; (five) theft or intentional destruction of property; (six) to participate in gambling or gambling in disguise; (seven) watching and listening to pornographic audio-visual products and reading materials; (eight) to enter the commercial dance halls and other places that are not suitable for minors as stipulated by laws and regulations; (nine) other serious violations of social morality. Fifteenth parents or other guardians of minors and schools should educate minors not to smoke or drink. No business premises may sell alcohol and tobacco to minors. Sixteenth primary and secondary school students are absent from class, the school should get in touch with their parents or other guardians in time. If a minor goes out at night without authorization, his parents or other guardians and the boarding school where he works shall promptly find out or ask the public security organ for help. Those who take in minors who stay out at night shall obtain the consent of their parents or other guardians, or notify their parents or other guardians, their schools or report to the public security organs within 24 hours. Seventeenth parents or other guardians of minors and schools find that minors organize or participate in gangs that commit bad behaviors, and should stop them in time. If a gang is found to have committed illegal and criminal acts, it shall report to the public security organ. Eighteenth parents or other guardians of minors and the school found that someone instigated, coerced or lured minors to commit crimes, they should report to the public security organs. After receiving the report, the public security organ shall promptly investigate and deal with it according to law. When the personal safety of minors is threatened, effective measures should be taken in time to protect their personal safety. Nineteenth parents or other guardians of minors shall not let minors under the age of 16 live alone without supervision. Twentieth parents or other guardians of minors shall not leave minors unattended, and shall not force them to run away from home and give up their guardianship duties. If a minor runs away from home, his parents or other guardians shall promptly find out or ask the public security organ for help. Article 21 If a minor's parents divorce, both parties to the divorce have the obligation to educate their children, and neither party may fail to fulfill the obligation to educate their children because of the divorce. Twenty-second stepparents and adoptive parents shall perform their parents' duty of crime prevention for minor stepchildren and adopted children educated by them. Twenty-third schools should strengthen the education and management of minors with bad behavior, and shall not discriminate. Article 24 Education administrative departments and schools shall hold various lectures, seminars, training and other activities, introduce good and effective educational methods according to the physiological and psychological characteristics of minors in different periods, and guide teachers, parents and other guardians of minors to effectively prevent and correct their bad behaviors. Twenty-fifth education administrative departments and schools should dismiss or expel teachers and staff who instigate, coerce or induce minors to commit bad behaviors or conduct badly and are not suitable for working in schools; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law. Twenty-sixth it is forbidden to set up commercial song and dance halls, commercial electronic game places and other places that are not suitable for minors to enter near primary and secondary schools. The specific scope of prohibiting the establishment of the above-mentioned places shall be stipulated by the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government. Before the implementation of this law, the above-mentioned places have been set up near primary and secondary schools, and should be moved or closed within a time limit. Twenty-seventh public security organs should strengthen the management of public security around primary and secondary schools, and promptly stop and deal with illegal and criminal acts around primary and secondary schools. Urban residents' committees and rural villagers' committees shall assist public security organs in maintaining public order around primary and secondary schools. Twenty-eighth public security police stations, urban residents' committees and rural villagers' committees shall grasp the schooling and employment situation of minors in the temporary population within their respective jurisdictions. Those who commit bad behaviors against minors in the temporary population shall urge their parents or other guardians to carry out effective education and stop them. Article 29 No one may instigate, coerce or induce minors to commit the bad behaviors stipulated in this Law, or provide conditions for minors to commit bad behaviors. Thirtieth publications for minors shall not contain contents that induce minors to commit crimes, and shall not contain contents that endanger minors' physical and mental health, such as violence, pornography, gambling and terrorist activities. Thirty-first, no unit or individual may sell or rent books, audio-visual products and electronic publications to minors, which contain contents that are harmful to their physical and mental health, such as inducing minors to commit crimes and exaggerating violence, pornography, gambling and terrorist activities. No unit or individual may provide the contents and information harmful to the physical and mental health of minors as stipulated in the preceding paragraph through communication, computer network and other means. Thirty-second radio, film, television and drama programs shall not exaggerate violence, pornography, gambling and terrorist activities that are harmful to the physical and mental health of minors. The administrative departments of radio, film and television and the administrative departments of culture must strengthen the management of radio, film and television drama programs and various broadcasting places. Thirty-third commercial song and dance halls and other places that are not suitable for minors to enter, should set up obvious signs prohibiting minors from entering, minors are not allowed to enter. Commercial electronic game places shall not allow minors to enter outside the national statutory holidays, and set up obvious signs prohibiting minors from entering. For those who are difficult to determine whether they have reached adulthood, the staff in the above places may require them to show their identity documents. [1] 2. Chapter IV Correction of Serious Bad Behaviors of Minors Article 34 The term "serious bad behaviors" as mentioned in this Law refers to the following illegal behaviors that seriously endanger society but are not serious enough for criminal punishment: (1) Gathering people to make trouble and disturb public order; (2) carrying controlled knives and refusing to change after repeated instruction; (3) repeatedly intercepting, beating others or forcibly demanding other people's property; (four) the dissemination of obscene books or audio-visual products; (5) engaging in fornication, pornography or prostitution; (6) repeated theft; (7) participating in gambling and refusing to change after repeated education; (eight) taking or injecting drugs; (nine) other acts that seriously endanger society. Article 35 Whoever commits serious bad behaviors against minors as stipulated in this Law shall stop them in time. Parents or other guardians of minors who have committed serious bad behaviors as stipulated in this Law shall cooperate with schools, take measures to strictly discipline them, or send them to reform-school for correction and education. If a minor is sent to a work-study school for corrective education, his parents or other guardians or the original school shall apply and obtain the approval of the education administrative department. Article 36 Work-study schools shall strictly manage and educate minors. In addition to meeting the requirements of the Compulsory Education Law, the curriculum of reform schools should be the same as that of ordinary schools, strengthen the content of legal education, and carry out rectification work according to the causes of minors' serious bad behavior and their psychological characteristics. Families and schools should care for and care for minors studying in reform-and-study schools, respect their personal dignity, and must not punish, abuse or discriminate against them. Minors who have graduated from reform schools enjoy the same rights as students who have graduated from ordinary schools in terms of further studies and employment, and no unit or individual may discriminate against them. Article 37. Minors who commit serious misconduct as stipulated in this Law, which constitutes a violation of public security administration, shall be punished by public security organs according to law. Those who are exempted from punishment because they are under the age of 14 or the circumstances are particularly minor may be admonished. Thirty-eighth minors who are not subject to criminal punishment because they are under the age of sixteen shall be ordered to strictly discipline their parents or other guardians; When necessary, it can also be taken in and educated by the government according to law. Thirty-ninth minors in the period of reeducation, the executing organ shall ensure that they continue to receive cultural knowledge, legal knowledge or vocational and technical education; For minors who have not completed compulsory education, the executing organ shall ensure that they continue to receive compulsory education. Minors released from reeducation through labor enjoy the same rights as other minors in terms of resumption of schooling, further studies and employment, and no unit or individual may discriminate against them. According to the criminal law, if a minor's criminal act causes the death of others, he shall bear criminal responsibility and be sentenced according to the seriousness of the crime. In order to avoid such cases, parents and schools need to strengthen the discipline of minors and popularize relevant laws.