Ma Su Lagu (about1612-1705.10.24), a Mongolian, was originally named Sumer, or Sumer, which is a transliteration of Mongolian, meaning a long pocket made of wool. In the late Shunzhi period or Kangxi period, it was renamed Summala, meaning "half a big pocket". After her death, everyone in the palace called her Aunt Summala.
Summala was the maid of sourdrang queen in Qing Dynasty. She came from an ordinary Mongolian herdsman family and entered the court at the end of the Jin Dynasty with Xiaozhuang. Experienced five dynasties: Destiny, Tiancong, Chongde, Shunzhi and Kangxi. Familiar with Mongolian characters. In the first year of Chongde in Qing Dynasty (1636), he participated in the design of the founding crown of Qing Dynasty. He was the first teacher of Emperor Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty.
In his later years, he raised the twelfth son of Kangxi Xuya, Aisinqiao Luoyintuo. On the seventh day of September in the forty-fourth year of Kangxi, Aunt Summala passed away at the age of ninety. Kangxi held a funeral for his aunt Su Mala, and put her coffin with sourdrang queen.
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In the 11th year of Shunzhi (1654), Emperor Kangxi was born. After Michelle Ye was born, Xiaozhuang ordered Sue malagu to take care of her grandson. Xiaozhuang chose her as Michelle Ye's "hands-on teaching evidence". When Michelle Ye was a child, "Brother Lai Qixun taught credentials hand in hand".
In November of the 12th year of Shunzhi (1655), smallpox was prevalent in the Qing Palace, and all emperors and princes who had never had smallpox went outside the Forbidden City to avoid smallpox. Michelle Ye lived in a mansion east of Jinbei Long Street outside Xihuamen, Miyagi (renamed Fu You Temple in Yongzheng period).
During this period, Summala rode back and forth between Cining Palace (the residence of Empress Xiaozhuangwen) and Michelle Ye Epidemic Prevention Institute every day, and taught Michelle Ye according to the requirements of Empress Xiaozhuangwen.
Emperor Kangxi recalled in his later years, "When I was a child, Emperor Saizu Zhang shut my nanny outside the Forbidden City, and there was no acne. My parents didn't enjoy it all day. " Emperor Kangxi was young and avoided acne outside the palace. Shortly before his father died, he recovered from acne and returned to the palace.
In the 26th year of Kangxi (1687), Empress Xiaozhuangwen died of illness. Summala menstruation suffered a mental shock, which plunged her into sadness, loneliness and boredom. At this time, Aunt Summala is over 70 years old, which is extremely unfavorable to her physical and mental health in the long run.
Therefore, Emperor Kangxi decided to give the twelve princes born to the ordinary princess Wan Liuha (later princess) to Summala for the ancient upbringing. According to the practice of the Qing dynasty, only those who have more than one title in the imperial palace are eligible to be promoted to the crown prince. Let aunt Summala raise the prince, which shows that Emperor Kangxi trusts and attaches importance to aunt Summala.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Sumalagu