Procuratorial organs are at the forefront of the anti-corruption struggle, and they are also faced with many temptations and tests from all aspects of society. How to ensure that party member cadres in procuratorial organs do not have problems is an important issue for our party organizations at all levels. To do a good job in party building, we must do a good job in building a learning-oriented party organization. By building a learning-oriented party organization, we will further deepen the party's fine tradition and successful experience, expand the connotation of traditional learning, establish new ideas, continuously improve the overall level of the party member team, and promote the in-depth development of various procuratorial work. First, the purpose and significance of establishing a learning party organization at present
It is a fine tradition of China to attach importance to study and strengthen education in party member. Only by having a strong learning ability, constantly improving the comprehensive effect of learning, boldly absorbing and drawing lessons from all the outstanding achievements of material civilization, political civilization and spiritual civilization created by human society, and striving to make the party's theoretical advantages, organizational advantages and talent advantages gain endless new vitality through learning. In the practice of building a "learning-oriented party organization", procuratorial organs must first understand the nature of learning, otherwise it may become a mere formality and even regard traditional learning as a new term. Learning is the source of knowledge, and knowledge is the foundation of ability. To perform the procuratorial function well, we must improve our own ability. Ability is based on knowledge. Learning backwardness is the root of all backwardness, and learning progress is the forerunner of all progress. To do a good job in procuratorial work, only by building a learning-oriented party organization, cultivating a learning-oriented party member, constantly learning political theory and scientific and cultural knowledge, and giving full play to the strong cohesive role of the party organization and the vanguard and exemplary role of party member can we conform to the trend of the times and walk in the forefront of the times. Procuratorial organs are in the position of legal supervision and are an organic part of the national superstructure. At present, there are many problems in legal supervision that need us to think and study. Therefore, in order to earnestly perform their duties, we must strengthen our own study and improve our supervisory ability, identify the position of procuratorial organs in the overall work of the whole party, correctly handle the relationship between handling cases and services, combating and protecting, punishing and preventing, the quantity and quality of handling cases, teams and businesses, adhere to the relationship between party leadership and independently exercising procuratorial power according to law, and special work and mass work, so as to enhance our overall awareness and be good at understanding. Therefore, the construction of learning-oriented Party organizations is based on the cultivation of learning-oriented party member, and every comrade party member should develop the study habit of "sitting down, drilling in and managing clearly".
The purpose of building a learning party organization in procuratorial organs is to meet the needs of strengthening the quality inside the procuratorial team and shaping the image outside. The quality and image of the procuratorial team are unified. Quality is the internal cause and the foundation, which plays a decisive role in shaping the procuratorial image. Image is the external expression of quality, so we should strengthen quality internally and shape image externally. Therefore, in the final analysis, the fundamental way to improve the prestige of procuratorial organs among the people and shape the good image of prosecutors is to create learning-oriented party organizations and learning-oriented prosecutors. Including improving political quality and professional quality, giving priority to improving political quality through political theory study, arming the political mind of every party member and procuratorial cadre with political theory, comprehensively and systematically studying the new situations and problems faced by procuratorial work, and doing procuratorial work well with a high spirit; At the same time, efforts to improve the professional quality of the procuratorial team are mainly to improve the professional level and cultural level of procuratorial personnel, including the improvement of academic qualifications, because reality has proved that the low professional and cultural level of procuratorial police officers has become an important factor affecting the handling quality and law enforcement level of procuratorial organs. Procurators should take the attitude of "Time waits for no one", study procuratorial business seriously and change their knowledge structure to meet the needs of procuratorial work under the new situation. Enrich and improve yourself in the actual handling of cases, constantly improve the professional level and working ability, strive to be proficient in jurisprudence, skilled in business and excellent in skills, and finally achieve the goal of strong internal quality and good external image. Second, the methods and measures to build a learning-oriented party organization
The key for procuratorial organs to build a learning-oriented party organization is that every party member and every procuratorial cadre should pay attention to the change of world outlook. To build a learning-oriented party organization, procuratorial organs should first create an organizational environment for lifelong learning within the party and form a universal and institutionalized learning mechanism. The Party's goal can't be achieved in one step, nor can party member's ideological transformation be achieved overnight. Education in party member is eternal, including education of ideals and beliefs, education of party style and discipline, and education of the party's purpose. It should be enriched with the change of the situation. Therefore, from the day of joining the party to the end of life, members of * * * will continue to receive the education and training of the party. The core of strengthening study and party spirit cultivation and resisting the erosion of decadent ideas is to transform the world outlook. It is urgent and long-term for every party member and every procuratorial cadre to change their world outlook. In particular, we should continue to learn, and strive to establish a correct outlook on life, power and the masses through self-respect, self-reflection, self-vigilance, self-encouragement, courage to criticize and self-criticism. That is, in the outlook on life, it is shaped into a glorious life of the country, society and nation; In dealing with power, it is fair and just to regard power as the people's trust and due responsibility, to serve the people well and to enforce the law well; In dealing with the relationship between the procuratorate and the masses, we should take the establishment of the socialist concept of rule of law as the premise, serve the people, think about what the masses think, worry about their urgency, and do what the masses think. At the same time, the construction of a learning party organization by procuratorial organs should not only be tangible, but also have substantive content, and should combine what they have learned with the reality of procuratorial work, otherwise empty talk will drown everything out. "The mouth can speak, the body can do it, and the national instrument is also; The mouth can't talk, the body can do it, and the country can use it; Good words and evil deeds, the national devil. " We should take this as a warning.
Secondly, to build a learning-oriented party organization, the procuratorial organs should cultivate the innovative spirit of every party member and procuratorial cadre. The purpose of establishing a learning party organization is to mobilize the overall strength of the team, adapt to the changes in the situation, constantly surpass themselves, and promote the innovative development of various procuratorial undertakings by establishing common aspirations. "Work is learning, and learning is work" is a very representative famous saying. Learning-oriented party organizations should also embody the principle of learning and innovation, face the existing problems directly, conduct systematic reflection, and take promoting the innovation of procuratorial work and the development of procuratorial cause as the fundamental goal of learning. To do a good job in procuratorial work in the new period, we must constantly innovate. The so-called procuratorial innovation means innovation in concept, mechanism, measures and performance. The innovation of procuratorial work should not only respect the initiative of prosecutors, but also give play to the backbone role of middle-level leaders of various functional departments of procuratorates in organizational planning. Make every party member and every procuratorial policeman in our hospital clearly realize the importance of striving for "national advanced procuratorate" and realize a new breakthrough in procuratorial work; The construction of procuratorial team has been improved; New progress has been made in informatization construction; The procuratorial management mechanism has been improved; The construction of procuratorial image has been strengthened.
Third, combine the construction of learning-oriented party organizations with the actual procuratorial work to enhance the internal motivation of procuratorial work. Under the guidance of Scientific Outlook on Development, in accordance with the goal of "the overall level of work, individual work is secondary", in accordance with the working ideas of "unity and dedication, improving quality, strengthening case handling, standardizing innovation and being pragmatic", and closely combining the learning activities in party constitution, strengthen party spirit education; In combination with the educational practice activities of "loyalty, serving the people, justice and honesty" carried out by the Central Political Commissar, we will thoroughly study and practice the Basic Code of Public Prosecutors' Professional Ethics and vigorously cultivate professional ethics of loyalty, justice, honesty and civilization; Strengthen the ideological and professional ethics construction of procuratorial police officers in combination with the educational activities of socialist concept of honor and disgrace; Combined with the educational activities of socialist concept of rule of law, strengthen the ideological construction of procuratorial team, correct the law enforcement thought, solve outstanding problems and promote fair law enforcement.
The third is to improve the mechanism and innovate the carrier, so as to create a learning party organization to drive the team building and improve the overall quality of the team.
To establish a learning-oriented party organization, procuratorial organs should focus on comprehensively improving the quality of party member, strengthening the education and dynamic management in party member, perfecting the implementation of the "three meetings and one lesson" system of the Party branch and the rotation training system in party member, perfecting the service system in party member, establishing and perfecting the long-term mechanism of education, management and service in party member, constantly enhancing the vitality of the party member team, improving the overall quality of the procuratorial team and promoting the in-depth development of procuratorial work.
First, improve and perfect the "three sessions and one lesson" system. Carry out party organization activities through the "three sessions and one lesson", rely on the strength of party organizations and collectives, complete the deployment of higher-level party organizations and party groups in colleges and universities, organize study and discussion on the party's theory, policies and guidelines, clarify vague ideological understanding, make ideological concepts keep pace with the times, and guide procuratorial work to develop continuously.
The second is to establish a dynamic analysis system of ideas. The Party branch keeps abreast of the problems and difficulties in party member's work and life, as well as the ideological trends. In combination with the democratic life meeting, party member held regular ideological dynamic analysis meetings to analyze the outstanding problems in his own thoughts, and the branch formed an ideological dynamic analysis report, which was submitted to the party organization at the next higher level to try to solve the ideological problems of party member police in the bud. Party organizations at higher levels take this as a reference for understanding party member's ideological situation and developing party member's education management in the next step, which makes ideological and political work more targeted and effective and lays a good ideological foundation for procuratorial work.
The third is to carry out education on ideals and beliefs and lay a solid ideological foundation. Since the reform and opening up, various thoughts have flooded into our country, eroded by the decadent ideas of western capitalism, and money worship, hedonism and extreme individualism have prevailed in some party member; China is in the transition period from a planned economy to a market economy, and the change of ownership and distribution forms has affected the value orientation of some party member. Some party member's thoughts are empty, considering more personal gains and losses and less dedication and sacrifice; Some party member are keen on ostentation and extravagance, networking, pursuing fame and fortune, and seeking pleasure, but have little spirit of hard struggle; Some party member wavered in their ideals and beliefs, worshiped the western bourgeois system and lifestyle, blindly copied the western system in judicial practice, and lacked confidence in the socialist judicial system. The emergence of these ideological problems has affected the development of procuratorial work, and put forward new topics and tasks for the party building work of procuratorial organs, requiring timely adjustment of ideological and political work, keeping up with party member's ideological changes, enhancing the pertinence of education, and innovating ideological and political work methods. Party organizations should focus on the education of ideals and beliefs in a timely manner and vigorously publicize China's achievements in economy, society, culture and sports. Through the study of party member theory and the academy, we can enhance our sense of honor, pride and identity; Guiding party member to objectively understand, analyze and compare the gap between China and developed capitalist countries, we can see not only the achievements made by western developed capitalist countries, but also that these achievements have been achieved through more than 400 years of development, while China's socialist construction has only been less than 60 years, especially China's economic development has sufficient stamina, which fully embodies the remarkable superiority and vigorous vitality of the socialist system; To correctly understand the political system and judicial system of western capitalist countries, we should not only affirm their achievements in democracy and legal system, but also see the essence of their political and monetary laws in the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, so as to enhance the confidence of party member police officers in Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought and Deng Xiaoping Theory, in building Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and in reform, opening up and modernization.
Fourth, strengthen the party's theoretical research on innovation and establish a scientific concept of law enforcement. Since the reform and opening up, on the basis of summing up the experience and lessons of socialist construction, our party has formed a series of innovative theories and major strategic thoughts such as Deng Xiaoping Theory, Theory of Three Represents and Hu Jintao's exposition on Scientific Outlook on Development. Party organizations are duty-bound to take the responsibility of organizing the study and dissemination of these theories and ideas, help police officers fully grasp their spiritual essence and scientific connotation, and enhance their sense of political responsibility and historical mission in safeguarding the fundamental interests of the people and serving the construction of a harmonious society. Educate police officers to implement Scientific Outlook on Development Thought, consciously improve the concept and style of law enforcement, and establish a scientific concept of law enforcement. Efforts should be made to solve the problems of attaching importance to presumption of guilt and neglecting suspected crimes, attaching importance to quantity and quality, attaching importance to entity and neglecting procedure, attaching importance to crackdown and neglecting protection, and attaching importance to legal effect and neglecting social effect. Conscientiously implement the criminal policy of combining leniency with severity. While severely cracking down on serious criminal offences in accordance with the law, recidivists, first-time offenders, negligent offenders and juvenile offenders are given a lighter punishment according to the law. Strive to play the role of procuratorial organs in building a harmonious socialist society, crack down on criminal offences and maintain social harmony and stability; Seriously punish duty crimes and promote the improvement of social atmosphere; Strengthen litigation supervision, safeguard social fairness and justice, and represent and safeguard the fundamental interests of the people.
Fifth, carry out various forms of job training activities. Carry out academic education, strive to create conditions for police officers to receive re-education, improve their legal basis and legal literacy, organize computer training, car driving and other skills education, and improve their practical case-handling skills; Organize trial observation, on-the-job training, case study, simulated trial debate, etc., to improve the adaptability and actual combat ability. Organize the study of the new criminal procedure law, do a good job of connecting the old and new criminal procedure laws, and lay the foundation for the smooth implementation of the new criminal procedure law.
The sixth is to carry out the activity of striving to be a "learning prosecutor". Combining striving to be a "learning prosecutor" with building a "learning prosecutor" is the requirement of the development of the times for procuratorial organs. Only by continuous learning can we improve the political quality and professional quality of prosecutors, improve the knowledge structure, improve the ability and level of fair law enforcement, and meet the needs of social progress and procuratorial business development.
Seventh, carry out the education of party style and clean government, and improve the awareness of honesty and self-discipline of police officers. Procuratorial organs are law enforcement organs and legal supervision organs. If prosecutors can't correctly handle the relationship between law and power, law and money, and law and beauty, it is very likely that the law will be emotional, abused by power and betrayed by money. Our procuratorial team can not only be the vanguard of anti-corruption, but also fall into the quagmire of corruption. It is necessary to give full play to the role of party organizations in government organs, carry out in-depth anti-corruption education, and establish and improve various supervision and restriction mechanisms. First, organize police officers to systematically study the disciplinary provisions of the party and procuratorial organs and build a strong ideological dam. Make full use of party member study meeting, discipline education month and other activities to learn from Hu Jintao's speech at the plenary session of the Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CPC Central Committee, China's * * * disciplinary regulations, China's * * * guidelines for leading cadres to be honest in politics, the Supreme People's Procuratorate's "Ten Disciplines for Clean and Honest Prosecutions" and "Six Provisions that Procuratorial Organs Must Strictly Implement in Handling Cases", and ask police officers to seriously abide by all disciplines and handle cases in strict accordance with the law. The second is to organize party member to carry out party member Day activities and guide police officers to establish a correct view of power. Visit the revolutionary memorial hall, remember the revolutionary martyrs, deeply understand today's hard-won and live up to the great trust of the party and the people; Visit the prison, listen to the criminals appear and preach, learn from the experience and lessons, and wake up the alarm. Third, establish and improve various restraint mechanisms and insist on managing people with systems. Party organizations of government organs assist the party group in formulating and perfecting the Regulations on the Administration of Government Organs in party member, and it is strictly forbidden for police officers to accept the invitation of the parties to the case and inquire about the case privately; Establish a return visit system for the parties or family members of self-investigation cases to find out whether the case-handling personnel have violated the rules and regulations; Establish a system of investigating misjudged cases. The writer is the chief procurator of Qingyun County Procuratorate in Shandong Province.